🎧 New: AI-Generated Podcasts Turn your study notes into engaging audio conversations. Learn more

Motor Development and Play in Early Childhood
37 Questions
2 Views

Motor Development and Play in Early Childhood

Created by
@GallantVerisimilitude

Podcast Beta

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

At what age range is a child most likely to begin crawling and pulling to stand?

  • 3-5 years
  • 4-5 months
  • 12 months
  • 8-10 months (correct)
  • Which type of play is primarily associated with children aged 3 years to 5 years?

  • Functional play
  • Exploratory play
  • symbolic play
  • Miniature toy and dramatic play (correct)
  • What age does games w/ rules and rough and tumble play begin?

  • Visual interest - 0 to 3 months (correct)
  • Link play schemes - 18 to 24 months (correct)
  • Games w/ rules and rough/tumble - 5 years old (correct)
  • Functional play - 3 years old
  • What phonology is often found in children aged 3 to 5 years?

    <p>Fricatives</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At what age do children typically exhibit functional play scheme, where they use objects according to their intended purpose?

    <p>12 months</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What play typically occurs around 8 to 10 months of age?

    <p>Relational play</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What age does a child engages in banging and shaking objects?

    <p>4-5 months</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which stage of motor development typically includes the ability to lift the head and roll over?

    <p>0-3 months</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What pragmatics does a 12 month have?

    <p>Locomotion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What pragmatics does a 0-3 month old have?

    <p>Eye contact</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What semantics happen at 24 months?

    <p>Verb spurt</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What semantics does school age children have?

    <p>Figurative language</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What phonology type does an 8-10 month old have?

    <p>Varigated jargon</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At what stage of language development does a child have a word spurt, word combination and 50 words?

    <p>Between 18-24 months</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What semantic age is associated with 'shape bias'?

    <p>16 months</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the pragmatics at 8-10 months

    <p>Joint attention</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the expected level of speech intelligibility for a child between 3-5 years old?

    <p>100%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following phonology are considered to be present in a child's speech development for a school aged child?

    <p>All sounds are present</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What kind of phonology happens at 0-3 months?

    <p>Vocalizing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Brown's morphological rules start at what age?

    <p>5 years old</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of phonology does 36 months old have?

    <p>All vowels except rhotic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which age range is a child expected to use -ing morphemes effectively?

    <p>18 to 24 months</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of phonology happens at 6 months?

    <p>Canonical babbling</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of phonology are correct?

    <p>Cooing and gooing - 4 to 5 months</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What syntax does a 3-5 years old have?

    <p>Recognition of why, how, when</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following syntax skills does a 24-30 month have?

    <p>Recognition of who, what, where</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Syntax of a 24+ month old?

    <p>Two-step directions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Syntax of a 18-24 month old?

    <p>1 step direction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Syntax of a 12 month old?

    <p>Understanding familiar commands</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Intelligibility in correct order.

    <p>12 months - 25%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which is in correct order for 6 months

    <p>Motor - sitting</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Syntax of school aged children?

    <p>Passive</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Semantics at 15 months old?

    <p>10 word vocabulary</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What semantic developmental milestone is likely reached by children between 8-10 months?

    <p>50 word comprehension</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which ones are in correct order?

    <p>12 months - 1st word and walking</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of play is typical for a 24+ month old?

    <p>Symbolic play</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Semantics of a 7 month old?

    <p>Turn to their name</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Motor Development

    • Children's motor skills develop across the first 5 years of life, from lifting their head to walking.
    • By 6 months, children can roll over and sit.
    • Crawling is a key developmental milestone typically achieved around 8-10 months.
    • Children begin to pull themselves to stand by 12 months.
    • Walking is achieved by approximately 15 months.

    Play

    • Play evolves along with a child's motor and cognitive skills, becoming more complex as they age.
    • In the early months, play is focused on simple sensory exploration, such as shaking and banging toys.
    • Between six and twelve months, children learn to hold and explore objects with their hands, leading to object play.
    • As children develop cognitively, they engage in relational play, connecting different objects and actions.
    • By 15 months, children begin developing functional play schemes where they learn how objects work, like putting a doll in a stroller.
    • Symbolic play emerges in the second year as children use objects to represent other things, like pretending to drink from a cup.
    • By 3-5 years, play becomes more elaborate, involving creating miniature worlds, building structures, and engaging in dramatic play with characters.

    Pragmatics

    • Pragmatics centers on understanding and using language effectively in social contexts.
    • Early prelinguistic skills include gesture, eye contact, and joint attention.
    • Infants show an understanding of turn-taking, a vital component of conversation.
    • These skills pave the way for more sophisticated communication as children develop.

    Semantics

    • Semantics focuses on the meaning of words.
    • By the age of one, children comprehend their first 50 words.
    • They typically produce their first word around 10 months, with a significant increase in vocabulary by 18 months.
    • Word spurt occurs between 18-24 months, with a rapid expansion in vocabulary and understanding, including the ability to combine words.
    • Around 2-3 years, children start developing abstract uses of words and understanding complex meanings.

    Phonology

    • Phonology refers to the sounds of language.
    • Infants engage in canonical babbling (cooing, gooing, babbling) during the first few months. By 7 months, this evolves to variegated jargon, resembling structured speech.
    • Between 6-12 months, children begin to produce consonant-vowel (CV) and consonant-vowel-consonant-vowel (CVCV) sounds.
    • By 12 months, they begin to produce sounds like /h/, /f/ with more difficulty with fricatives, rhotics, affricates, and liquids.
    • Speech intelligibility improves with age, reaching full intelligibility (100%) by around 8 years.

    Morphology

    • Morphology is the study of word formation and structure.
    • Children start producing grammatical morphemes like "-ing" and plurals between 24-30 months, demonstrating their comprehension of grammatical rules.

    Syntax

    • Syntax involves sentence structure and the arrangement of words within sentences.
    • Children gradually acquire increasingly complex grammatical structures with age.
    • By 24-30 months, they can understand simple directions and respond to questions like "who," "what," "where."
    • Expressive syntax develops as children begin to use more grammatical structures in their own speech.
    • They start producing more complex sentences with embedded clauses, conjoined phrases, and expanded noun and verb phrases
    • By 5 years, children can use a wide range of sentence types including declaratives, negatives, questions, and commands, demonstrating their mastery of syntax.

    Studying That Suits You

    Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

    Quiz Team

    Related Documents

    Description

    Explore how children's motor skills evolve from birth to age 2, including key milestones like crawling, standing, and walking. This quiz also covers the progression of play, from sensory exploration to functional and symbolic play. Test your knowledge on the critical stages of motor development and its relationship with cognitive growth.

    More Quizzes Like This

    Types of Play
    20 questions

    Types of Play

    LuckiestForethought avatar
    LuckiestForethought
    Large Motor Development in Children
    12 questions
    Child Development and Play Types
    40 questions
    Use Quizgecko on...
    Browser
    Browser