Morphological Characteristics of Agronomic Crops Quiz

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18 Questions

Which family does chickpea belong to?

Fabaceae family

What type of root system do grasses typically have?

Fibrous root system

How do certain legumes like alfalfa benefit from their root characteristics?

By deep penetration of tap roots, making them drought resistant

What is the main function of the stem in agronomic crops?

Food manufacturing

What gives the stem of plants its green appearance?

Presence of chlorophyll

In which family can you find corn and wheat?

Poaceae family

Which family does chickpea belong to?

Fabaceae

What type of leaf attachment is characteristic of legumes?

Compound leaves with leaflets attached to the main stem by petioles

What type of crops are grown for their enlarged roots?

Root crops

Which classification includes plants with succulent and self-supporting stems?

Herbaceous crops

Which family is characterized by having a flower as a terminal inflorescence known as a spike or loose panicle?

Poaceae family

What is the primary purpose of growing oilseed crops?

For useful oil in seeds

What is the characteristic feature of the veins in palmately veined leaves?

Veins that branch out from the base with several principal veins

Which crop is commonly used as a green manure crop that is plowed into the soil?

Cowpeas

Which type of flower structure is found in legumes?

Inflorescence with sepals, petals, stamens, and pistil

What is the characteristic feature of grass leaves?

Presence of auricles and ligule

Which family does wheat belong to?

Poaceae

What distinguishes legume leaves from grass leaves?

Presence of compound leaf structure in legumes

Test your knowledge on the morphological characteristics of agronomic crops such as wheat, corn, barley, and legumes. Learn about the structure of leaves, sheath, ligule, auricles, trifoliate leaves, compound leaves, petiolules, and stipules.

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