Monosaccharide Reduction: Alditols and Sugar Alcohols

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10 Questions

What is the general formula of monosaccharides?

(CH2O)n

Which type of carbohydrate consists of a small number of monosaccharides linked together?

Oligosaccharides

What is the chemical formula of glucose?

C6H12O6

What type of monosaccharide has six carbon atoms?

Hexose

What is the classification of monosaccharides based on the presence of an aldehyde or ketone group?

Aldoses and Ketoses

What is the chemical formula of erythrose?

C4H8O4

What type of carbohydrate is sucrose?

Disaccharide

What is the function of oligosaccharides in cells?

Cell recognition

What is the classification of monosaccharides based on the number of carbon atoms?

Triose, Tetrose, Pentose, Hexose, Heptose

What is the chemical formula of glyceraldehyde?

C3H6O3

Learn about the reduction of monosaccharides to form alditols, also known as sugar alcohols, and explore the process of reducing aldehyde and ketone groups using agents like sodium borohydride.

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