30 Questions
What kind of evidence would challenge the assumption of innate object permanence according to the text?
Objects suddenly disappearing
What does the evidence from non-human animals and anatomical specializations in humans suggest?
Certain concepts might be innate
Which concept has been speculated to be innate from certain observations?
Numerical cognition
What is suggested by some studies regarding object persistence at birth?
It develops over time
According to Piaget's view mentioned in the text, how does the ability to imitate develop?
Imitation develops slowly over time
What does the text imply about infants' perception of occluded objects and the development of functional object concepts?
Perception of occlusion is essential for object concept development
What is the primary focus of Stage 3 in the development process?
Developing deferred circular reactions
What is habituation and dishabituation considered an indication of?
Brain integrity and cognitive competence
What do the speed of habituation and recovery of attention to a novel stimulus measure?
Speed and amount of information processing
What is a characteristic of Stage 4 in the development process?
Means-end behaviour
What is the average correlation between habituation scores in infants and later IQ?
0.37
What error is commonly associated with Stage 4 in the development process?
A-not-B error
What type of reactions are characteristic of Stage 5 in the development process?
Tertiary circular reactions
According to earlier scientific claims, what path does mental development in infancy generally follow?
A genetically predetermined, species-typical growth path
What does newer research suggest about the effects of early experiences on infant development?
Deprivation affects many areas of development beyond cognitive development
What is a key feature of secondary circular reactions in the development process?
They are coordinated and intentional
How are Piagetan tasks like object permanence incorporated into testing according to the text?
They can be incorporated into tests like the Bayley Scales
What is the significance of 'interrupted prehension' in the development process?
It is a key feature of Stage 3
What is the primary goal of the Piagetian approach in explaining objectification?
To differentiate self and external objects in terms of time and space
What is a major cognitive achievement that occurs during the sensorimotor period according to Piaget?
Objectification
How does objectification primarily occur in infants based on Piaget's theory?
Through the development of schemes
Which stage of sensorimotor intelligence involves the modification of reflexes in infants?
Stage 1
What type of error provides strong support for Piaget's sensorimotor stages?
A-not-B error
Why do some scholars question if cognitive development is heavily reliant on motor experience in infants?
They are concerned about neglecting the role of perceptual development in cognition
Which stage of cognitive development involves the recognition of memory?
Stage 1 & 2
What is the definition of a primary circular reaction?
A scheme that is repeated because it is interesting and helps the infant learn about the world
Which of the following is an example of a secondary circular reaction?
Shaking a rattle in order to hear the sound
What is the purpose of secondary circular reactions?
To produce a desired outcome or affect the environment
Which stage of cognitive development involves the organization of schemes?
Stage 3: Secondary Circular Reactions
Which of the following is not a reflexive behaviour that can be modified?
Actions of eyes
Explore the development of intelligence in infancy through Piaget's Sensorimotor Stages, focusing on objectification and the understanding of self and external objects as separate entities persisting in time and space. Dive into the key concepts and cognitive achievements in the sensorimotor period.
Make Your Own Quizzes and Flashcards
Convert your notes into interactive study material.
Get started for free
