Midterm Study Guide: Prayer and Liturgy
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is NOT one of the Fruits of the Spirit?

  • Kindness
  • Greed (correct)
  • Self-control
  • Joy
  • Who are the Gospel writers?

  • Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John (correct)
  • Luke, John, Paul, and Mark
  • Matthew, Mark, John, and Timothy
  • James, Peter, Paul, and John
  • What does the term 'Gospel' mean?

  • Miraculous events
  • Religious teachings
  • Good news (correct)
  • Holy writings
  • Why is it important for the Gospel to be written down?

    <p>To ensure accurate storytelling</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the painter analogy in relation to Biblical inspiration?

    <p>It compares different authors to painters with unique styles.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the statement 'Go Forth The Mass has ended' signify?

    <p>It indicates that the congregation is free to leave.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which component is considered the most important part of the Mass?

    <p>The Eucharist</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What language was originally used in the celebration of the Mass?

    <p>Latin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following terms best describes the nature of virtues?

    <p>Dispositions to do good</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which virtue is categorized under Cardinal virtues?

    <p>Justice</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the first book of the Old Testament?

    <p>Genesis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many petitions are in the Our Father?

    <p>7</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the Lectio Divina prayer method?

    <p>To engage in deep, spiritual reading and contemplation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What color represents Lent in the Liturgical Calendar?

    <p>Purple</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following seasons marks the beginning of the Liturgical Calendar?

    <p>Advent</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of prayer is characterized as a heartfelt conversation with God?

    <p>Formal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the first part of the Order of the Mass?

    <p>Introductory Rite</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which virtue is defined as enabling one to reason and act rightly in any situation?

    <p>Prudence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what significant way do the stories of Isaac and Jesus differ?

    <p>Jesus was killed as punishment, Isaac was spared.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for receiving what one deserves in virtue definitions?

    <p>Justice</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What characteristic distinguishes formal prayer from informal prayer?

    <p>Depth of conversation with God</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of the Protoevangelium in Salvation History?

    <p>It introduces the theme of redemption.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary reason God created Eve from Adam?

    <p>To ensure companionship for Adam.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of the covenants made with figures such as Adam, Noah, and Abraham?

    <p>They represent a unified timeline of God's promises.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes the connection between the Passover and the Last Supper?

    <p>Both symbolize liberation and highlight the body and blood of Christ.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What were the three promises made to Abraham?

    <p>Land, Descendants, Blessing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the sign of God's covenant with Noah?

    <p>A rainbow</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which book begins the Old Testament?

    <p>Genesis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who was Melchizedek and what was his significance?

    <p>A king and priest who prefigures Jesus.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is defined as 'Salvation History'?

    <p>The continuous unfolding of God's plan for salvation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many books are in the New Testament?

    <p>27</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the main message of the Passover celebration?

    <p>The liberation of the Hebrews from slavery.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role did Samuel play in the establishment of the monarchy in Israel?

    <p>He anointed the first two kings.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one characteristic that distinguishes David from Saul?

    <p>David is portrayed as more humble and faithful.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why did the Israelites desire a king?

    <p>To emulate neighboring nations and gain military strength.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What best describes 'Formal Prayer'?

    <p>A structured and deeply meaningful form of communication with God.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is indicated by the number 40 in biblical texts?

    <p>A significant period of trials and preparation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Midterm Study Guide

    • Prayer: Liturgical Calendar and Liturgical Colors, memorize the chart. Colors and when the priest wears them (purple, red, green, white), when the liturgical calendar starts and ends (Advent to Christ the King in Winter)
    • Definition of Prayer (deep and heartfelt conversation with God)
    • 5 Types of Prayer (Adoration, Petition, Intercession, Thanksgiving, Praise)
    • Formal vs. Informal Prayer (formal is a deep conversation, informal is relaxed)
    • Order of the Mass (Introductory Rite, Liturgy of the Word, First Reading, Responsorial Psalm, Second Reading, Alleluia, Gospel, Homily, Creed, Intercessions)
    • Mass in Early Christianity (33-300 AD): Reading Old Testament, Gospel Reading, and Eucharistic Liturgy
    • Key Virtues (Justice, Prudence, Courage) Definitions: Justice, Prudence, Courage
    • Old Testament Themes: Covenant with God in the Old Testament that point to Jesus. Similarities & differences in the story of Isaac and Jesus. Importance of characters in the Old Testament studied this year; Adam & Eve's Creation Story, 3 Covenants; Protoevangelium (meaning for Salvation History). Why did God say "It is not good for man to be alone?" What did God take out of Adam to make Eve? What happened in the Garden of Eden (with Adam & Eve and the serpent). What day was man created on?
    • The Story of Noah (How many days/nights on the boat, why God picked Noah, sign for dry land, sign of covenant, rainbow).
    • Abraham (3 Promises, connecting them to Jesus, who was Abraham's son [Ishmael], Melchizedek, importance, who Melchizedek prefigures, and what he blessed Abraham with).
    • Moses (Main Events, Passover celebration, connection to Jesus and Melchizedek, blessing of bread and wine).
    • David (Connection with Christ, why he is important, Davidic Covenant, first King of Israel, second King of Israel, who was the son of David, who did David defeat, who anointed the first two kings).
    • Samuel & Prophets (Why Israel wanted a king, definition of prophecy, definition of prophet, Messianic Prophecy, 5 Major Prophets, covenants made with key figures like Adam & Eve, Noah, Abraham, Moses, and David).

    Cumulative Exam

    • 120 Points. 80 points are Multiple Choice Questions, Matching, and True/False. 40 points are essay questions. Check for any updated information.

    Additional Topics

    • Liturgical Year and Seasons (Dates, liturgical colors, important events throughout the year)
    • The Mass (history, significance, parts, important dates, and elements.
    • Our Father or Lord's Prayer (7 petitions and order of importance)
    • Bible Study Techniques (using homework, notes, and study tools effectively)
    • Gospel Writers and the Life of Christ (Bible inspiration, ways to trust the Bible (class discussion), analogy with painters, pivotal players)
    • Virtues (7 virtues, break them into categories—Cardinal Theological)

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    Related Documents

    Mid-Term Study Guide 2024 PDF

    Description

    Prepare for your midterm with this comprehensive study guide on prayer and the liturgical calendar. Cover key topics such as the types of prayer, the order of the Mass, and the significance of early Christian liturgy. Understand the virtues and Old Testament themes that connect to Christian teachings.

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