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Questions and Answers
What is a microscope used for?
Biohazardous substances are safe for the environment.
False
Which of the following best describes microbiology?
What can microorganisms typically only be viewed with?
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Which device is designed to amplify small sounds?
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What is the primary function of a microwave?
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Which term refers to a person who studies small organisms?
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The study of life is generally referred to as what?
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Which word form of 'bio' refers to a true story about someone's life?
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Which characteristic describes biodegradable materials?
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What adjective is derived from the root 'bio' to describe substances harmful to health?
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Which statement is true about probiotics?
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Study Notes
Micro- Prefix
- Microscopic - An adjective meaning extremely small; only visible under a microscope.
- Microscope - A device for magnifying small objects.
- Microbiologist - A scientist who studies microorganisms (small living organisms).
- Microbiology - The study of microorganisms.
- Microorganism - A tiny living thing that is too small to be seen with the naked eye.
- Microphone - A device that amplifies sound, making it louder.
- Microwave - A small oven that cooks food rapidly using electromagnetic radiation.
Bio- Root
- Biologist - A scientist who studies living organisms.
- Biology - The science of life: plants, animals, and the environment.
- Probiotic - Beneficial bacteria found in food aiding digestion.
- Biography - A book detailing the true story of a person's life.
- Biographical - Relating to the life story of a person.
- Biohazard - A biological substance potentially dangerous to people and the environment.
- Biodegradable - Capable of being broken down naturally by living organisms (like bacteria).
Content Word
- Nucleus - An organelle within eukaryotic cells that holds a cell's genetic material (DNA).
Micro- Prefix Words
- Microscopic: describes something so small that it needs a microscope to be visible.
- Microscope: an instrument used to view tiny objects in immense detail.
- Microbiologist: a scientist who studies microscopic life forms.
- Microbiology: the scientific discipline dedicated to researching microorganisms.
- Microorganism: a living creature too tiny to be seen with the unaided eye, requiring a microscope for observation.
- Microphone: a device that amplifies faint sounds, making them audible.
- Microwave: a small oven that uses electromagnetic radiation to quickly cook food.
Bio- Root Words
- Biologist: a scientist specializing in the study of living organisms and their processes.
- Biology: the branch of science focused on life and living organisms.
- Probiotic: beneficial bacteria found in certain foods, enhancing gut health and digestion.
- Biography: a factual account of someone's life and experiences, often written in a narrative style.
- Biographical: relating to or encompassing a person's life story.
- Biohazard: a biological substance that constitutes a risk to human health or the environment.
- Biodegradable: capable of being broken down by living organisms, especially bacteria, into harmless components.
Nucleus
- A membrane-bound organelle found in the majority of eukaryotic cells.
- Functions as the cell's control center, storing genetic material (DNA).
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Description
Test your understanding of terms that start with the prefixes 'micro-' and 'bio-'. This quiz covers definitions and examples related to small living organisms and the science of life. Perfect for students of biology and microbiology!
