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Metabolism and Anabolic Processes

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11 Questions

What are the products of catabolic reactions in the body?

Simple molecules such as glucose, amino acids, glycerol, and fatty acids

What is the purpose of anabolic reactions in the body?

To build more complex molecules such as glycogen, proteins, and triglycerides

What is the body's preferred source of energy for synthesizing ATP molecules?

Glucose

What are carbohydrates composed of?

Polysaccharides made out of sugars

What is the result of glucose metabolism in the body?

The production of ATP molecules

What is the byproduct of anabolic reactions in the body?

Heat and ATP

What is the process by which ATP is produced from glucose?

Cellular respiration

What are the building blocks of glycogen?

Glucose units

Which cells are responsible for glycogen synthesis?

Both hepatocytes and muscle cells

What is the process by which triglycerides are synthesized?

Lipogenesis

What are triglycerides a component of?

Lipids

Learn about the catabolic reactions that break down complex molecules into simple building blocks like glucose and amino acids, and how these nutrients are used in anabolic processes to build essential molecules for bodily functions.

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