Mental Retardation: Perspectives and Characteristics

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What is a characteristic of mental retardation in terms of intellectual functioning?

Significantly sub-average intellectual functioning

At what age must mental retardation manifest?

Before age 18

What is a possible cause of mental retardation?

Hereditary factors

What is the IQ range associated with mental retardation?

<p>Less than 70</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of people with mental retardation in terms of adaptive skills?

<p>Significant limitations in one or more adaptive skills</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of patient with mental retardation can be taught to read and write?

<p>Educable</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are some examples of trainable vocational skills?

<p>Cooking, sewing</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the minimum age at which a person can be considered to have mental retardation?

<p>No specific age</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of describing limitations of individuals with mental retardation?

<p>To provide appropriate supports</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an essential assumption in the AAMR definition of mental retardation?

<p>The individual's adaptive limitations occur within the context of community environments</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of an individual with mental retardation?

<p>Significantly sub-average intellectual functioning</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the outcome of providing appropriate supports to individuals with mental retardation over a sustained period?

<p>Their functioning will generally improve</p> Signup and view all the answers

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