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Questions and Answers
Which type of mood disorder is characterized by 2+ years of depressive symptoms with no more than two months of being symptom-free?
Which type of mood disorder is characterized by 2+ years of depressive symptoms with no more than two months of being symptom-free?
- Major Depressive Disorder
- Persistent Depression (correct)
- Bipolar II
- Double Depression
What is the distinguishing feature between Bipolar I and Bipolar II disorders?
What is the distinguishing feature between Bipolar I and Bipolar II disorders?
- Frequency of mood swings
- Presence of hypomanic episodes
- Features of manic episodes (correct)
- Severity of depressive episodes
Which type of therapy aims to help patients identify cognitive distortions?
Which type of therapy aims to help patients identify cognitive distortions?
- Interpersonal therapy
- Existential therapy
- Cognitive-behavioral therapy (correct)
- Psychodynamic therapy
What is a common symptom of Major Depressive Disorder?
What is a common symptom of Major Depressive Disorder?
Which medication type is commonly used to treat depression?
Which medication type is commonly used to treat depression?
What is the characteristic feature of Double Depression?
What is the characteristic feature of Double Depression?
In Persistent Depression, how often does the individual experience depressive symptoms?
In Persistent Depression, how often does the individual experience depressive symptoms?
What disorder is Greta most likely suffering from?
What disorder is Greta most likely suffering from?
What is the most likely diagnosis for Robert's behavior?
What is the most likely diagnosis for Robert's behavior?
What is the term for the condition where a person feels sexual arousal but never reaches orgasm?
What is the term for the condition where a person feels sexual arousal but never reaches orgasm?
What disorder is characterized by a persistent lack of interest in sexual activity?
What disorder is characterized by a persistent lack of interest in sexual activity?
What is the term for the act of obtaining sexual arousal by observing others without their consent?
What is the term for the act of obtaining sexual arousal by observing others without their consent?
What disorder involves significant physical discomfort during sexual intercourse?
What disorder involves significant physical discomfort during sexual intercourse?
What is the term for the persistent or recurrent genital pain associated with sexual intercourse?
What is the term for the persistent or recurrent genital pain associated with sexual intercourse?
What disorder involves sexual interest focused on nonliving objects or non-genital body parts?
What disorder involves sexual interest focused on nonliving objects or non-genital body parts?
What is the term for the act of exposing one's genitals to an unsuspecting person?
What is the term for the act of exposing one's genitals to an unsuspecting person?
What is the 10th leading cause of death across age groups?
What is the 10th leading cause of death across age groups?
Which ethnicity/race has the highest risk of suicide?
Which ethnicity/race has the highest risk of suicide?
What is a risk factor for suicide?
What is a risk factor for suicide?
Which behavior contributes to physical disease?
Which behavior contributes to physical disease?
What does stress activate in the autonomic nervous system?
What does stress activate in the autonomic nervous system?
Which disorder involves recurrent binging followed by purging?
Which disorder involves recurrent binging followed by purging?
What does Anorexia Nervosa involve?
What does Anorexia Nervosa involve?
Which disorder involves excessive sleepiness despite adequate sleep?
Which disorder involves excessive sleepiness despite adequate sleep?
What type of disorders are classified into dyssomnias and parasomnias?
What type of disorders are classified into dyssomnias and parasomnias?
Which disorder is characterized by recurrent periods of irrepressible need to sleep and cataplexy?
Which disorder is characterized by recurrent periods of irrepressible need to sleep and cataplexy?
Which disorder involves problems with desire, arousal, or orgasm and must persist for 6+ months to be diagnosed?
Which disorder involves problems with desire, arousal, or orgasm and must persist for 6+ months to be diagnosed?
What is the potential disorder indicated by Greta's lack of sexual pleasure and interest?
What is the potential disorder indicated by Greta's lack of sexual pleasure and interest?
What is the potential cause of paraphilic disorders?
What is the potential cause of paraphilic disorders?
What is the potential treatment for hypersomnolence disorder?
What is the potential treatment for hypersomnolence disorder?
Study Notes
Common Mental and Sleep Disorders
- A 21-year-old woman shows unusual eating patterns, eating large amounts of food alone and isolating herself after meals, leading to concerns of bulimia nervosa, anorexia nervosa, or binge eating disorder.
- Sleep-wake disorders are classified into dyssomnias (difficulties getting enough sleep) and parasomnias (abnormal events during sleep).
- Insomnia, affecting one-third of the population, involves trouble falling asleep and waking frequently, often comorbid with depression and substance use disorders.
- Narcolepsy is characterized by recurrent periods of irrepressible need to sleep and cataplexy, treated with stimulants and antidepressants.
- Hypersomnolence disorder involves excessive sleepiness despite adequate sleep, treated with stimulants.
- A 22-year-old woman experiences excessive daytime sleepiness, sleep attacks, and cataplexy, indicating narcolepsy.
- Sexual dysfunctions involve problems with desire, arousal, or orgasm and must persist for 6+ months to be diagnosed.
- Paraphilic disorders involve misplaced sexual attraction and arousal, often co-occurring with anxiety, mood, and substance use disorders.
- Paraphilic disorders may result from difficulty forming normal relationships and are treated with behavioral interventions targeting deviant sexual associations.
- Greta, in her late 20s, experiences a lack of sexual pleasure and interest, potentially indicating sexual dysfunction.
- Greta's husband, Will, notes a decrease in Greta's sexual interest and initiation, and Greta expresses a desire for physical closeness rather than sexual pleasure.
- Greta and Will's situation suggests potential sexual dysfunction and highlights the importance of sexual education and intervention.
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Description
Test your knowledge of common mental and sleep disorders with this quiz. Explore topics such as bulimia nervosa, insomnia, narcolepsy, sexual dysfunctions, and paraphilic disorders. Sharpen your understanding of these conditions and their treatment approaches.