Meloxicam Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

What is the classification of Meloxicam?

  • Corticosteroid
  • Antibiotic
  • NSAID (correct)
  • Analgesic
  • What are the contraindications for Meloxicam? (Select all that apply)

  • Hepatic disease (correct)
  • Asthma
  • GI bleeding (correct)
  • Diabetes
  • Which of the following are interactions with Meloxicam? (Select all that apply)

  • ACE inhibitors (correct)
  • Garlic (correct)
  • Antidepressants
  • Aspirin (correct)
  • What is the action of Meloxicam?

    <p>Inhibits COX1 and COX2 necessary for synthesis of prostaglandin.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Meloxicam has no side effects.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be assessed before giving Meloxicam?

    <p>Assess for bleeding.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be monitored after giving Meloxicam?

    <p>Continue to assess for bleeding.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an intervention when administering Meloxicam?

    <p>Monitor for signs and symptoms of GI ulceration or bleeding.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should a nurse monitor for in Meloxicam usage?

    <p>S/S thrombotic events, HCT/hgb, CBC, LFTS, electrolytes, BUN/creatinine.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When should Meloxicam be taken?

    <p>Take with milk or food.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Meloxicam Overview

    • Classified as a Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drug (NSAID).
    • Primarily used for pain relief and reducing inflammation.

    Contraindications

    • Not recommended for patients with gastrointestinal bleeding.
    • Caution required in patients with hepatic disease.

    Drug Interactions

    • Can interact with ACE inhibitors and diuretics, potentially altering their effectiveness.
    • Caution should be exercised with aspirin and anticoagulants due to increased risk of bleeding.
    • Herbal interactions include feverfew, garlic, ginger, and ginkgo, which may amplify effects or side effects.

    Mechanism of Action

    • Works by inhibiting COX-1 and COX-2 enzymes, which are crucial for the synthesis of prostaglandins, involved in the inflammatory process.

    Side Effects

    • Commonly reported side effects are minimal or nonexistent; however, monitoring is essential.

    Pre-administration Assessment

    • Before administration, assess the patient for any signs of bleeding or underlying conditions.

    Post-administration Monitoring

    • Continued assessment for signs of bleeding post-administration is vital to ensure patient safety.

    Clinical Interventions

    • Monitor for symptoms indicating gastrointestinal ulceration or bleeding, hepatotoxicity, skin rash, weight gain, and edema.

    Nurse Monitoring Responsibilities

    • Nurses should watch for signs of thrombotic events and periodically check hemoglobin/hematocrit levels, complete blood count (CBC), liver function tests (LFTs), electrolytes, and blood urea nitrogen/creatinine levels within 3 months of initiating therapy and every 6-12 months thereafter.

    Administration Guidelines

    • It is advisable to take meloxicam with milk or food to minimize gastrointestinal discomfort.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on Meloxicam with these flashcards. Explore its classification, contraindications, interactions, and mechanism of action. Perfect for students in pharmacology or healthcare fields.

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