MEL 5101 Analogue and Digital ICs: Voltage and Current
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Questions and Answers

What is the unit of measure for voltage?

  • Volt (V) (correct)
  • Ampere (A)
  • Joule (J)
  • Coulomb (C)
  • What does 1mV represent?

  • 100 V
  • 0.1 V (correct)
  • 1 V
  • 10 V
  • What does 1J of work represent in terms of charge and potential difference?

  • 1 C of charge through 10 V of potential difference
  • 1 C of charge through 1 V of potential difference (correct)
  • 1 C of charge through 0.1 V of potential difference
  • 1 C of charge through 100 V of potential difference
  • What is the rate of flow of charge in a conductor called?

    <p>Current</p> Signup and view all the answers

    By convention, in which direction does the current flow?

    <p>From more positive point to more negative point</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why do we connect the voltmeter to points a and b in the circuit diagram?

    <p>To measure the voltage across the resistor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the measure of the opposition to current flow in an electrical circuit?

    <p>Current resistance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the unit of measure for resistance?

    <p>Ohms (Ω)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to the resultant resistance when resistors are connected in series?

    <p>It becomes larger</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of a voltage divider in a circuit?

    <p>To decrease voltage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the power (𝑷) consumed by a circuit depend on?

    <p>Both the voltage and the current</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to the resultant resistance when resistors are connected in parallel?

    <p>It becomes smaller</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the relation between power (𝑷), voltage (𝑉), and current (𝐼) in a circuit?

    <p>$\text{Power} = \text{Voltage} \times \text{Current}$</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does resistance in an electrical circuit measure?

    <p>Conductance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the formula for calculating power (𝑷) in a circuit?

    <p>$\text{Power} = \text{Voltage} \times \text{Current}$</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of using a voltage divider in a circuit?

    <p>To obtain a specific voltage from a large fixed voltage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does connecting resistors in series result in?

    <p>A larger resistor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the formula for calculating total resistance when resistors are connected in parallel?

    <p>$R = \frac{1}{R_1 + R_2}$</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the unit of measure for voltage?

    <p>Volt</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the rate of flow of charge in a conductor called?

    <p>Ampere</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 1mV represent?

    <p>1 millivolt</p> Signup and view all the answers

    By convention, in which direction does the current flow?

    <p>From more positive point to more negative point</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 1J of work represent in terms of charge and potential difference?

    <p>1 C of charge through 1 V potential difference</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the formula for calculating power (𝑷) in a circuit?

    <p>𝑷 = 𝐼𝑉</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the unit of measure for resistance represent?

    <p>Measure of opposition to current flow in an electrical circuit</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of using a voltage divider in a circuit?

    <p>To get a specific voltage from a larger fixed voltage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to the resultant resistance when resistors are connected in series?

    <p>It increases</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 1J of work represent in terms of charge and potential difference?

    <p>1 coulomb and 1 volt</p> Signup and view all the answers

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