Medicinal Plant Collection and Processing Techniques

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18 Questions

Which part of the Solanaceous plant contains the highest alkaloid content?

Leaves during the flowering stage

What is the purpose of the decortication process in the treatment of a drug before drying?

To remove the outer layer of the woody stem (cork)

What is the purpose of the bleaching process in the treatment of a drug before drying?

Both a and b

Which of the following is a step in the cleaning process of the collected plants before drying?

Removing the stalks from leaves and fruits

At what stage of plant maturity should Santonica flower be collected?

When the flower buds are unexpanded

Which of the following is NOT a step in the cleaning process of the collected plants before drying?

Cutting the roots into slices and removing the stalks from leaves and fruits

Why is packing important in the handling of crude drugs?

To protect the drugs and save storage space during shipment

What may happen to Digitalis leaves during storage?

They may lose their activity

What is the purpose of using a dehydrating agent like quick lime or calcium chloride during drug storage?

To prevent hydrolysis of active constituents by enzymes

What is a common change that occurs in aromatic drugs during storage?

They lose their aroma

Which factor contributes to the deterioration of drugs by increasing the weight of the drug?

Moisture

How does light impact delicate drugs with colors during storage?

It affects the delicate drugs negatively by leading to color changes

What is the primary purpose of coating ginger with an inert substance like CaCO3 or CaSO4?

To prevent insect attack on the ginger

Which of the following is NOT a reason why drying is important for plant materials?

To increase the weight and bulk for better packing and storage

Which of the following is NOT a method of artificial drying for plant materials?

Shade drying

What is the primary purpose of treating tea leaves to 'set free soluble caffeine'?

To increase the caffeine content in the tea

What is the primary purpose of treating vanilla pods to 'set free vanillin by oxidizing and hydrolyzing enzymes'?

To enhance the color and odor of the vanilla pods

What is the primary purpose of the 'decortication' process in the treatment of plant drugs?

To remove the outer protective layer of the plant drug

Test your knowledge on the collection and processing techniques of medicinal plants. Learn about methods such as cleaning, garbling, bleaching, and curing before drying the plants for medicinal use.

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