Questions and Answers
What does 'bilateral' refer to?
What does 'benign' mean?
Not harmful in effect
What is 'bronchitis'?
Inflammation of the mucous membrane in the bronchial tubes
Define 'bradycardia'.
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What does 'buccal' refer to?
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What is 'candidiasis'?
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What does 'cardiovascular' refer to?
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Define 'comorbidity'.
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What does 'comortality' mean?
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What is 'compliance' in a medical context?
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What does 'conduction' mean?
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Define 'consolidation' (pulmonary).
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What does 'constriction' refer to?
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What is a 'contraceptive'?
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Define 'contraindication'.
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What is a 'contusion'?
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What are 'corticosteroids'?
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What does 'crackles' refer to in a medical context?
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What does 'cranial' mean?
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Define 'cyanotic'.
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What is 'cyanosis'?
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What is a 'diagnosis'?
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What does 'diaphoretic' mean?
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Define 'distention'.
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What does 'diastolic' refer to?
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What is 'diplopia'?
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What does 'diuretic' mean?
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Define 'diuresis'.
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What does 'dorsalis' refer to?
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Study Notes
Medical Terminology Study Notes
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Bilateral: Pertaining to both sides of the body; impacts both sides equally, often used in medical conditions or treatments.
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Benign: Describes a condition that is non-harmful; often used in reference to tumors that are not cancerous.
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Bronchitis: Involves inflammation of the bronchial tubes' mucous membranes, commonly leading to coughing and difficulty breathing.
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Bradycardia: Characterized by an abnormally slow heartbeat, can indicate underlying health issues.
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Buccal: Refers to anything related to the mouth, including administration of medication.
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Candidiasis: A fungal infection caused by Candida, often presenting as oral or vaginal thrush.
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Cardiovascular: Relates to the heart and blood vessels; encompasses various conditions affecting the circulatory system.
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Comorbidity: The coexistence of two chronic diseases in a single patient, complicating treatment and management.
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Comortality: Refers to multiple diseases occurring simultaneously within an individual.
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Compliance: Reflects how well a patient adheres to medical advice and treatment plans.
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Conduction: Process of impulse transmission along nerves, critical for nervous system communication.
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Consolidation (pulmonary): Condition where lung tissue becomes liquid-filled, leading to swelling and firmness, often seen in pneumonia.
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Constriction: The process where tissues or passages become tighter or narrower, often problematic in respiratory conditions.
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Contraceptive: Devices or medications used to prevent pregnancy.
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Contraindication: A condition or factor that serves as a reason to withhold certain medical treatments due to potential harm.
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Contusion: A bruise resulting from tissue injury where blood vessels are ruptured.
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Corticosteroids: Hormones produced in the adrenal cortex or synthetic versions used to reduce inflammation; can affect the immune system.
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Crackles: Sounds heard in the lungs, indicative of inflammation or infection in small airways.
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Cranial: Related to the skull; important in discussions of neurological health.
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Cyanotic: Refers to a bluish discoloration due to insufficient oxygen levels in the body.
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Cyanosis: Highlights the discoloration of skin that arises from poor blood circulation or low oxygen levels.
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Diagnosis: The process of identifying an illness by examining clinical symptoms.
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Diaphoretic: Refers to the ability to induce sweating, often important in medical treatments.
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Distention: Condition of being enlarged or swollen due to internal pressure, can be critical in various diagnoses.
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Diastolic: Minimum arterial pressure during the heart's relaxation phase, important in blood pressure readings.
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Diplopia: Commonly known as double vision, indicating potential neurological issues.
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Diuretic: Substances that promote increased urine production, often used to manage fluid retention.
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Diuresis: Excessive urination, can be a symptom or a therapeutic effect of certain medications.
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Dorsalis: Pertains to the back or upper surface of a body part, commonly used in anatomical references.
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Corticosteroids: Medications available in inhaled, topical, or oral forms, used for inflammation but may reduce immune response.
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Description
Test your knowledge of medical terminology with our Week 2 flashcards. This quiz covers important terms from 'bilateral' to 'dorsalis', providing definitions and context for each term. Enhance your understanding of medical vocabulary essential for healthcare professionals.