Medical Terminology Unit 8 and 9

Questions and Answers

What is the definition of phlebotomy?

process of taking an x-ray of a vein

surgical incision into a vein (correct)

rupture of an artery

surgical repair of a blood vessel

What is the term for an incision into a vein with a needle to remove a venous blood sample?

venipuncture

What does the term ven/o represent?

vein

What does the suffix rrhexis mean?

rupture Signup and view all the answers

What is angioplasty?

surgical repair of a blood vessel Signup and view all the answers

What is arteriorrhexis?

rupture of an artery Signup and view all the answers

What is an angiogram?

x-ray of a vessel Signup and view all the answers

What does venography refer to?

process of x-raying a vein Signup and view all the answers

What is phlebography?

process of taking an x-ray of a vein Signup and view all the answers

What is hysterorrhexis?

rupture of the uterus Signup and view all the answers

What is metrorrhexis?

rupture of the uterus Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Key Medical Terms

Phlebotomy: Surgical incision into a vein, commonly performed for blood collection or transfusion.
Venipuncture: Process of puncturing a vein with a needle to collect a blood sample, critical for diagnostic testing.

Word Roots and Prefixes

Ven/o & Ven/i: Both prefixes refer to "vein," indicating their relevance in various medical terms associated with venous structures and functions.

Conditions and Procedures

Rrhexis: Refers to rupture, often used in medical terms to describe the breaking or tearing of various organs or tissues.
Angioplasty: Surgical procedure aimed at repairing a blood vessel, usually performed to clear blocked arteries.

Specific Rupture Terms

Arteriorrhexis: Describes the rupture of an artery, a serious condition that may lead to significant bleeding.
Hysterorrhexis & Metrorrhexis: Both terms denote rupture of the uterus, which can have critical implications for women’s health.

Imaging Techniques

Angiogram: An x-ray examination of a blood vessel, crucial for diagnosing vascular diseases.
Venography: A specialized imaging technique for x-raying veins, providing insights into venous health.
Phlebography: Another method for imaging veins, often used to detect conditions like thrombosis or varices.

Description

Test your knowledge on key medical terminology from Units 8 and 9. This quiz covers essential terms related to vascular surgery and their definitions, helping you master terms like phlebotomy and venous procedures. Perfect for medical students and professionals alike!