Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the meaning of "facial"?
What is the meaning of "facial"?
What is the meaning of "fascial"?
What is the meaning of "fascial"?
Which of the following is an example of a facial feature?
Which of the following is an example of a facial feature?
What is an incisor tooth?
What is an incisor tooth?
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Which of the following words is related to muscles?
Which of the following words is related to muscles?
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What is the difference between "facial" and "fascial"?
What is the difference between "facial" and "fascial"?
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Which of the following is NOT a facial feature?
Which of the following is NOT a facial feature?
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What is the fibrous membrane on muscles called?
What is the fibrous membrane on muscles called?
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Which of the following words is related to the front surface of a tooth?
Which of the following words is related to the front surface of a tooth?
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What is the function of the fascial membrane?
What is the function of the fascial membrane?
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Study Notes
Medical Terminology Overview
- A specialized vocabulary utilized by healthcare professionals for efficient and precise communication.
Components of Medical Terms
- Prefix: Added at the beginning of the term to modify the word root, providing information like number, position, direction, color, time, or status (e.g., micr/o/scope).
- Combining Vowel: Typically used when connecting word roots and suffixes.
Combining Vowel Rules
-
Between Word Root and Suffix:
- If the suffix starts with a vowel, omit the combining vowel (e.g., arthritis).
- If the suffix starts with a consonant, include the combining vowel (e.g., arthroscope).
-
Between Two Word Roots:
- The combining vowel is retained even if the second root begins with a vowel (e.g., gastroenteritis).
Creating Combining Forms
- Formed by combining a word root with a vowel (e.g., Micr/o becomes Micro).
- Example: gastroduodenostomy breaks down to gastr/o (stomach) + o (combining vowel) + duoden/o (duodenum) + stomy (surgical opening).
Example of No Combining Vowel
- Hypoinsulinemia: Decomposed into prefix (hypo), word root (insulin), and suffix (emia), demonstrating no combining vowel as the prefix and suffix both start with vowels.
Anatomical Order in Medical Terms
- When multiple roots are involved, they are typically arranged according to the anatomical order of the body systems involved, following a left-to-right reading pattern.
- Example: "facial" refers to relations involving the face, while "fascial" pertains to the fibrous membrane of muscles.
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Description
Learn about the specialized vocabulary used by healthcare professionals for efficient and precise communication. Understand the components of medical terms and combining vowel rules.
