Medical Terminology Final Study Guide
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Questions and Answers

What is the term for painful urination?

  • Hematuria
  • Gastr/o
  • Dysuria (correct)
  • Glycosuria
  • What is the term for a fracture in which one side of the bone is broken, while the other side is bent?

  • Gout
  • Greenstick fracture (correct)
  • Fasciitis
  • Ecchymosis
  • Which of the following terms refers to the outermost layer of the skin?

  • Gastr/o
  • Epidermis (correct)
  • Hemat/o
  • Fasciitis
  • What is the term for the presence of glucose in the urine?

    <p>Glycosuria</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the inflammation of the small intestines?

    <p>Enter/o</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for high blood pressure?

    <p>Hypertension</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'hepat/o' relate to?

    <p>Liver function</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for a collection of blood in the chest cavity?

    <p>Hemothorax</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the study of the structure of cells and tissues?

    <p>Histology</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for weakness or paralysis on one side of the body?

    <p>Hemiparesis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the prefix 'myel/' relate to?

    <p>Bone marrow</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for 'muscle paralysis'?

    <p>Myoparesis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for 'kidney stones'?

    <p>Nephrolithiasis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for 'nighttime bedwetting'?

    <p>Nocturnal enuresis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the prefix 'neur/' relate to?

    <p>Nerve</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for a rapid heart rate?

    <p>Tachy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the medical term for a tendon?

    <p>Ten/o</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a bacterial infection?

    <p>Strep throat</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for a muscle or tendon injury?

    <p>Sprain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the location of the nine regions mentioned in the passage?

    <p>Abdominal cavity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'lith/o' relate to?

    <p>stone or calculus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for a curved or bent condition of the spine?

    <p>Lordosis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for a type of cell that stores fat?

    <p>Lipocytes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for a procedure that uses shock waves to break up stones?

    <p>Lithotripsy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for inflammation of the bladder?

    <p>Interstitial Cystitis</p> Signup and view all the answers

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