Medical Terminology Definitions Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What does the suffix -tocia mean?

childbirth, labor

What does the CF hyster/o mean?

uterus, womb

What does the CF mast/o mean?

breast

What do the CFs spermat/o and sperm/o mean?

<p>spermatozoa, sperm cells</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the CF gon/o mean?

<p>seed (ovum or spermatozoon)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the CF olig/o mean?

<p>scanty</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the suffix -spadias mean?

<p>slit, fissure</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the prefix epi- mean?

<p>above, upon</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the CF oophor/o mean?

<p>ovary</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the prefix primi- mean?

<p>first</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the CF gynec/o mean?

<p>woman, female</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the CF crypt/o mean?

<p>hidden</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the suffix -cide mean?

<p>killing</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the suffix -genesis mean?

<p>forming, producing, origin</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the prefix brachy- mean?

<p>short</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the CF colp/o mean?

<p>vagina</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the suffix -gravida mean?

<p>pregnant woman</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the prefix ante- mean?

<p>before, in front of</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the prefix dys- mean?

<p>bad; painful; difficult</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the CF balan/o mean?

<p>glans penis</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the occurrence of pain during sexual intercourse?

<p>Dyspareunia</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the spontaneous twisting of a testicle within the scrotum?

<p>Testicular torsion</p> Signup and view all the answers

What cycle does the endometrium shed the lining of the uterus?

<p>menstrual</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the movable skin covering the glans penis called?

<p>Prepuce</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the normal position of the uterus?

<p>anteflexion</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for sterilization after a c-section?

<p>Tubal Ligation</p> Signup and view all the answers

What condition may be caused by a lack of testosterone?

<p>Hypogonadism</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the closure of the vaginal canal?

<p>colpocleisis</p> Signup and view all the answers

The prostate-specific antigen test is used for screening prostate cancer.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

What sexually transmitted infection is known as the 'silent disease'?

<p>Chlamydia</p> Signup and view all the answers

What class of drugs is used to treat recurrent herpes?

<p>antivirals</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which class of drugs should patients with coronary artery disease or hypertension avoid?

<p>Anti-impotence agents</p> Signup and view all the answers

The swelling or herniation of the sac surrounding the testes is called a hydrocele.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

What term describes the permanent cessation of menstruation due to aging?

<p>menopause</p> Signup and view all the answers

What structure carries sperm from the testes to the ejaculatory duct?

<p>Vas Deferens</p> Signup and view all the answers

Syphilis is a sexually transmitted infection associated with four distinct phases.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the elective procedure for male sterilization called?

<p>Bilateral Vasectomy</p> Signup and view all the answers

What term describes a woman who has delivered more than one viable infant?

<p>Multipara</p> Signup and view all the answers

Meatitis is the inflammation of the glans penis.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of pregnancy occurs when a fertilized ovum implants outside the uterine lining?

<p>ectopic pregnancy</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the surgical procedure involving an incision of the abdomen and uterus to remove a fetus?

<p>C-Section</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is Epididymitis commonly associated with?

<p>sexually transmitted infections</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the congenital absence or closure of a normal body opening, such as the vagina?

<p>Atresia</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the malformation in which the urethra opens on the undersurface of the penis called?

<p>Hypospadias</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the procedure in which radioactive 'seeds' are inserted?

<p>Brachytherapy</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Medical Terminology Definitions

  • Suffix -tocia refers to childbirth or labor.
  • Combining form hyster/o denotes the uterus or womb.
  • Combining form mast/o signifies breast.
  • Combining forms spermat/o and sperm/o mean spermatozoa or sperm cells.
  • Combining form gon/o represents seed, encompassing both ovum and spermatozoon.
  • Combining form olig/o indicates scanty amounts.
  • Suffix -spadias refers to a slit or fissure.
  • Prefix epi- means above or upon.
  • Combining form oophor/o indicates the ovary.
  • Prefix primi- signifies first.
  • Combining form gynec/o relates to woman or female.
  • Combining form crypt/o means hidden.
  • Suffix -cide denotes killing.
  • Suffix -genesis refers to forming, producing, or origin.
  • Prefix brachy- denotes short.
  • Combining form colp/o signifies vagina.
  • Suffix -gravida indicates a pregnant woman.
  • Prefix ante- means before or in front of.
  • Prefix dys- denotes bad, painful, or difficult.
  • Combining form balan/o refers to the glans penis.

Conditions and Procedures

  • Dyspareunia is the term for pain during sexual intercourse.
  • Testicular torsion describes the spontaneous twisting of a testicle within the scrotum.
  • The menstrual cycle is when the endometrium sheds the lining of the uterus.
  • Prepuce is the movable skin covering the glans penis.
  • Anteflexion is the normal position of the uterus.
  • Tubal ligation is a sterilization procedure performed post-C-section.
  • Hypogonadism results from low testosterone levels.
  • Colpocleisis refers to the closure of the vaginal canal.
  • Prostate-specific antigen tests are utilized for screening prostate cancer.
  • Chlamydia is known as the "silent disease" due to mild or absent symptoms.
  • Antivirals are drugs used for recurrent herpes treatment.
  • Anti-impotence agents are contraindicated in patients with coronary artery disease or hypertension.
  • A hydrocele is the swelling or herniation of the sac surrounding the testes.
  • Menopause signifies the permanent cessation of menstruation due to aging.
  • Vas deferens is the structure that carries sperm from the testes to the ejaculatory duct.
  • Bilateral vasectomy is the elective sterilization procedure for males.
  • Multipara describes a woman who has delivered more than one viable infant.
  • Ectopic pregnancy occurs when a fertilized ovum implants on tissue other than the uterine lining.
  • C-section is a surgical procedure involving an incision in the abdomen and uterus to remove a fetus.
  • Epididymitis is commonly associated with sexually transmitted infections.
  • Atresia denotes the congenital absence or closure of a normal body opening, such as the vagina.
  • Hypospadias is a malformation where the urethra opens on the undersurface of the penis.
  • Brachytherapy is a procedure where radioactive "seeds" are inserted.

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Description

Test your knowledge of key medical terminology related to reproductive health and anatomy. This quiz covers important prefixes, suffixes, and combining forms frequently used in medical contexts. Assess your understanding of terms that describe childbirth, female and male reproductive organs, and more.

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