Medical Terminology and Procedures Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is dysuria?

  • Inability to swallow
  • Painful urination (correct)
  • Difficulty breathing
  • Rapid heartbeat
  • What color tag is used in triage to denote patients who require immediate medical care?

  • Yellow
  • Green
  • Black
  • Red (correct)
  • Which mnemonic is commonly employed to assess stroke symptoms?

  • APGAR
  • GEMS
  • FAST (correct)
  • STOPPED
  • What is the appropriate depth of chest compressions for infants during CPR?

    <p>1/3 the depth of the chest</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What characterizes compensated shock?

    <p>Rapid heart rate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of treating a conscious choking adult, what is the first action to take?

    <p>Begin abdominal thrusts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a life-threatening type of pneumothorax?

    <p>Tension</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which symptom indicates a need for the application of a tourniquet?

    <p>When direct pressure fails</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary cause of wheezing in patients with respiratory distress?

    <p>Airflow obstruction in the lower airways.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the definition of hypoxia?

    <p>Lack of oxygen in the tissues.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a sign of an AMI (Acute Myocardial Infarction)?

    <p>Localized, sharp abdominal pain.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary treatment for wheezing caused by an asthma attack?

    <p>Using a bronchodilator inhaler.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Rule of Nines is used to:

    <p>Determine the extent of body burns.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the treatment for hypothermia in an unconscious patient with a prolonged transport time?

    <p>Prevent further heat loss.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which is a contraindication for using an OPA (Oropharyngeal Airway)?

    <p>A patient with a gag reflex.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the definition of epistaxis?

    <p>Bleeding from the nose.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Medical Terminology and Procedures

    • MOI (Mechanism of Injury) vs. NOI (Nature of Illness): MOI describes the cause of an injury (traumatic event), while NOI describes the underlying medical condition.

    • Hypoxia: Lack of oxygen in the tissues.

    • AMI (Acute Myocardial Infarction) - Key Signs: Crushing chest pain, sudden sweating, shortness of breath. Localized, sharp abdominal pain is NOT a sign.

    • Wheezing (Asthma): Treated with bronchodilator inhalers.

    • Rule of Nines: Used to assess the extent of burn injuries.

    • Hypothermia Treatment (Unconscious Patient): Prevent further heat loss is the FIRST priority. Active rewarming is an appropriate measure to implement after preventing further heat loss.

    • Oropharyngeal Airway (OPA) Contraindication: The presence of a gag reflex prevents the use of an OPA.

    • Epistaxis: Bleeding from the nose.

    • Adult CPR Chest Compressions: 100-120 compressions per minute.

    • Wheezing Cause (Respiratory Distress): Airflow obstruction in the lower airways.

    • AVPU: Alert, Verbal, Pain, Unresponsive - used in patient assessment.

    • Anaphylaxis Treatment (Conscious Patient): Administer epinephrine immediately.

    • Dysuria: Painful urination.

    • Triage Tag Color for Immediate Care: Red.

    • Infant CPR Chest Compressions Depth: 1/3 the depth of the chest.

    • Stroke Evaluation Mnemonic: FAST.

    • Compensated Shock Symptom: Rapid heart rate.

    • Life-threatening Pneumothorax: Tension pneumothorax.

    • Flail Chest Treatment: Stabilizing the chest wall.

    • Heat Loss Mechanisms: Radiation, Evaporation, Conduction. Reflection is not a method of heat loss.

    • Choking (Conscious Adult): Begin abdominal thrusts.

    • Baby Delivery Position: Lateral recumbent (on their side).

    • Referred Pain vs. Rebound Tenderness: The difference is the location of the pain.

    • Dyspnea: Difficulty breathing.

    • Tourniquet Application: When direct pressure fails to stop bleeding.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on critical medical terminology and procedures. This quiz covers important concepts such as mechanism of injury, signs of acute myocardial infarction, treatment protocols for hypothermia, and airway management. Enhance your understanding of essential medical practices and improve your skills in emergency situations.

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