Medical Procedures and Anatomical Landmarks Quiz

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What structures form the upper wall of the inguinal canal?

Inferior edges of the internal oblique and transverse abdominal muscles

Transverse fascia

Transversus abdominis muscle only

Internal oblique and transverse abdominal muscles (correct)

What arteries are branches of the celiac trunk for the arterial blood supply of the stomach?

Short gastric arteries, hepatic artery

Superior and inferior pancreatoduodenal arteries

Right gastric artery, splenic artery and proper hepatic artery (correct)

Left gastroepiploic artery, right gastroepiploic artery

How does obstructive jaundice typically develop in a malignant tumor of the head of the pancreas?

With a pronounced intoxication of the body (correct)

With compression of the gallbladder

With compression of the hepatoduodenal ligament

With compression of the common hepatic duct

Where are the cervical nodes of the sympathetic trunk located in relation to the fascia of the neck?

Anterior to the fifth fascia Signup and view all the answers

Which cellular spaces of the neck communicate with the anterior mediastinum?

Retrovisceral Signup and view all the answers

What fascia divides the neck anatomically into anterior and posterior sections?

Second Signup and view all the answers

What is the source of formation of the superficial nerves of the neck?

Brachial plexus Signup and view all the answers

Which cellular spaces are part of the palm according to the text?

Spaces of thenar and hypothenar, middle space of the palm Signup and view all the answers

What is the correct anatomical landmark for costophrenic sinus puncture?

Mid axillary line, 6th rib Signup and view all the answers

Which fascia of the neck can lead to secondary mastitis if an abscess is located between its sheets?

Superficial fascia Signup and view all the answers

What type of incision is typically used for opening retromammary abscesses?

Radial incision of 1 cm from the pigmented spot to the periphery Signup and view all the answers

What is included in the composition of the root of the lung according to the text?

Main bronchus, pulmonary vein, bronchial vessels and lymph nodes Signup and view all the answers

What is the main path of lymph outflow from the mammary gland?

Axillary lymph nodes Signup and view all the answers

Which ribs correspond to the anatomical landmark for costophrenic sinus puncture?

5th and 6th ribs Signup and view all the answers

In the axillary region, how is the axillary vein positioned in relation to the corresponding artery?

Vein lies anterior and medial Signup and view all the answers

How is the median nerve formed in the armpit?

From the elements of the lateral and medial bundles Signup and view all the answers

Where is the 'forbidden zone' of the brush located?

Between two-headed and three-headed muscles Signup and view all the answers

In the upper third of the shoulder, how is the median nerve positioned in relation to the brachial artery?

Lateral Signup and view all the answers

Throughout the axillary region, how is the median nerve positioned in relation to the brachial artery?

Medially Signup and view all the answers

In the lower third of the shoulder, how does the median nerve pass in relation to the brachial artery?

Medially Signup and view all the answers

How did the purulent process spread during the operation for suppuration of the tissue of the periuterine space?

Along the round ligament of the uterus Signup and view all the answers

In tubal pregnancy, where does rupture of the fallopian tube lead to hematoma formation?

Recto-uterine cavity Signup and view all the answers

After an appendectomy, where did the inter-intestinal abscess with pus breakthrough likely spread?

Side channels Signup and view all the answers

Where is the MOST likely area of infection in a 4-year-old girl with an inflammatory process in the retroperitoneal space?

Along the ureter Signup and view all the answers

In the operation for suppuration of the tissue of the periuterine space, where did pus accumulate?

Preperitoneal tissue Signup and view all the answers

How is the purulent process spread post rupture of the fallopian tube in tubal pregnancy?

Along the broad ligament of the uterus Signup and view all the answers