26 Questions
What structures form the upper wall of the inguinal canal?
Internal oblique and transverse abdominal muscles
What arteries are branches of the celiac trunk for the arterial blood supply of the stomach?
Right gastric artery, splenic artery and proper hepatic artery
How does obstructive jaundice typically develop in a malignant tumor of the head of the pancreas?
With a pronounced intoxication of the body
Where are the cervical nodes of the sympathetic trunk located in relation to the fascia of the neck?
Anterior to the fifth fascia
Which cellular spaces of the neck communicate with the anterior mediastinum?
Retrovisceral
What fascia divides the neck anatomically into anterior and posterior sections?
Second
What is the source of formation of the superficial nerves of the neck?
Brachial plexus
Which cellular spaces are part of the palm according to the text?
Spaces of thenar and hypothenar, middle space of the palm
What is the correct anatomical landmark for costophrenic sinus puncture?
Mid axillary line, 6th rib
Which fascia of the neck can lead to secondary mastitis if an abscess is located between its sheets?
Superficial fascia
What type of incision is typically used for opening retromammary abscesses?
Radial incision of 1 cm from the pigmented spot to the periphery
What is included in the composition of the root of the lung according to the text?
Main bronchus, pulmonary vein, bronchial vessels and lymph nodes
What is the main path of lymph outflow from the mammary gland?
Axillary lymph nodes
Which ribs correspond to the anatomical landmark for costophrenic sinus puncture?
5th and 6th ribs
In the axillary region, how is the axillary vein positioned in relation to the corresponding artery?
Vein lies anterior and medial
How is the median nerve formed in the armpit?
From the elements of the lateral and medial bundles
Where is the 'forbidden zone' of the brush located?
Between two-headed and three-headed muscles
In the upper third of the shoulder, how is the median nerve positioned in relation to the brachial artery?
Lateral
Throughout the axillary region, how is the median nerve positioned in relation to the brachial artery?
Medially
In the lower third of the shoulder, how does the median nerve pass in relation to the brachial artery?
Medially
How did the purulent process spread during the operation for suppuration of the tissue of the periuterine space?
Along the round ligament of the uterus
In tubal pregnancy, where does rupture of the fallopian tube lead to hematoma formation?
Recto-uterine cavity
After an appendectomy, where did the inter-intestinal abscess with pus breakthrough likely spread?
Side channels
Where is the MOST likely area of infection in a 4-year-old girl with an inflammatory process in the retroperitoneal space?
Along the ureter
In the operation for suppuration of the tissue of the periuterine space, where did pus accumulate?
Preperitoneal tissue
How is the purulent process spread post rupture of the fallopian tube in tubal pregnancy?
Along the broad ligament of the uterus
Test your knowledge on medical procedures and anatomical landmarks with this quiz. Questions include identifying main anatomical landmarks for costophrenic sinus puncture and determining the fascia of the neck where abscesses can lead to complications.
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