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Medical Malpractice and Negligence

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5 Questions

What is the primary concern in cases of malpractice and negligence?

Preventing harm to patients and improving care

What is a common consequence of malpractice and negligence?

Litigation and financial losses

Why is it important to address malpractice and negligence?

To improve patient safety and outcomes

What can be a result of repeated instances of malpractice and negligence?

Loss of licensure or certification

What is a key aspect of preventing malpractice and negligence?

Adhering to established medical standards

Study Notes

Malpractice and Negligence

Definition of Malpractice

  • Malpractice is a form of negligence committed by a professional, such as a doctor, lawyer, or accountant, that results in harm to a client or patient
  • It involves a breach of duty of care, resulting in injury or loss to the client or patient

Definition of Negligence

  • Negligence is the failure to exercise the care that a reasonably prudent person would exercise in a similar situation
  • It can be committed by anyone, not just professionals

Elements of Negligence

  • Duty: the person had a duty to act with reasonable care
  • Breach: the person failed to fulfill their duty
  • Causation: the breach caused the injury or harm
  • Damages: the person suffered actual harm or loss

Types of Negligence

  • Gross Negligence: reckless disregard for the safety of others
  • Comparative Negligence: the degree of negligence is compared to the degree of negligence of the other party
  • Contributory Negligence: the injured party's own negligence contributed to the injury

Defenses to Negligence

  • Assumption of Risk: the person knew about the risk and voluntarily assumed it
  • Comparative Negligence: the defendant's negligence is compared to the plaintiff's negligence
  • Statute of Limitations: the time limit for filing a claim has expired

Consequences of Malpractice and Negligence

  • Financial losses: compensation for damages, lost wages, and medical expenses
  • Emotional distress: anxiety, depression, and post-traumatic stress disorder
  • Loss of reputation: damage to the professional's reputation and credibility

Test your knowledge on medical malpractice and negligence, including primary concerns, consequences, importance, and prevention methods.

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