Media, Culture, and Society Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What does the two-step flow model illustrate?

  • The relationship between consumers and advertisers
  • How opinion leaders influence public perception of media messages (correct)
  • The methods of content creation in media organizations
  • The conversation between media and the government

Which characteristic best defines ethical media?

  • Operates without any regulations
  • Promotes profit for stakeholders
  • Serves the common good rather than sectorial interests (correct)
  • Emphasizes sensationalism over fact

How does new media differ from legacy media?

  • New media is more connected and mobile than legacy media (correct)
  • New media does not use digitalization
  • New media prohibits fake news
  • New media has decreased interactivity for users

What does the phrase 'media as a global village' suggest?

<p>Media facilitates connections among people across the globe (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What primarily influences the contents of media?

<p>The financial backing of media organizations (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following concepts explains how opinion leaders influence the rest of society?

<p>2-step flow model (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'newsworthy' refer to?

<p>Stories considered important or interesting enough to be reported (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which stage is NOT part of the diffusion process?

<p>Eradication (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key characteristic of journalism?

<p>It demands transparency and objectivity (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes the role of a journalist?

<p>A verifier, sense-maker, witness, and investigator (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which group in the Diffusion of Innovations model tends to be skeptical and resistant to change?

<p>Late majority (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the acronym T.R.U.T.H in journalism stand for?

<p>Timely, Relevant, Unusual, Tension, Human Interest (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a crucial aspect of trustworthiness in journalism?

<p>Providing accurate and balanced reporting (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Two-Step Flow Model

The idea that media influences individuals indirectly through opinion leaders, who then share their views with the public.

Media Content

Media content encompasses a variety of forms, including entertainment, advocacy, advertisements, news, and opinions, all contributing to shaping our understanding of the world.

Ethical Media

Media that prioritizes integrity, social responsibility, and serving the common good over profits, while ensuring the accuracy and quality of information.

Digitalization

The process of converting information into a digital format, making it accessible and shareable online.

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Media Reflects Funding

The media reflects the values and interests of those who fund it.

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Social Construction of News

The idea that what is considered news is determined by societal values and norms, not by inherent importance.

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Media Effects on Public Opinion

The impact of media on public opinion, acknowledging that effects are not always direct and can be influenced by factors such as media credibility, audience perception, and public sentiment.

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Two-Step Flow Model of Communication

A model suggesting that opinion leaders within social circles disseminate information and shape the opinions of others.

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Hypodermic Needle Model

A model suggesting that media messages directly influence the audience, akin to a powerful injection.

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Selective Exposure Theory

The idea that individuals selectively consume media that aligns with their pre-existing beliefs and preferences.

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Diffusion of Innovations Model

A model explaining the spread of new ideas and innovations through societies, highlighting different adopter groups and how they influence the diffusion process.

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Fact-Checking

The process of verifying the accuracy and truthfulness of information before it is presented to the public, a crucial aspect of responsible journalism.

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Trustworthiness in Journalism

The reliability, credibility, and integrity of information presented by journalists, essential for maintaining public trust and confidence in media.

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Study Notes

Media, Culture, and Society

  • Media reflects opinions, but isn't a perfect mirror of reality
  • Media has responsibilities as a business
  • Social media differs from legacy media; one prioritizes speed, the other accuracy and fact-checking
  • The two-step flow model explains how media messages spread through opinion leaders
  • Media functions as a global village, connecting people despite physical distances
  • Media content includes many forms: news, entertainment, advocacy, and more
  • Ethical media prioritizes solidarity, the common good, and individual privacy
  • New media brings digitalization, interactivity, mobility, and changing roles for publications and audiences
  • Various factors influence media, including laws, education, religion, culture, and economics

Political System

  • Media content reflects its financial backers
  • Newsworthiness is socially constructed, defining what is important
  • Media influences opinions, implying change
  • Media credibility, coverage scope, audience critical thinking, and public opinion affect media's impact
  • Theories explain media effects: two-step flow (opinion leaders), hypodermic (direct impact), selective exposure (choosing what to see)
  • Diffusion of innovation model explains how new ideas spread through societies (innovators, early adopters, early majority, late majority, laggards)

Journalism

  • Journalism gathers, assesses, creates, and delivers news and information for the public
  • Journalism values transparency, objectivity, and fact-checking
  • Newsworthy information is important, interesting, or significant enough to be reported
  • Journalists are described as verifiers, sense-makers, witnesses, and investigators
  • Essential elements of journalism are accuracy, credibility, and balanced reporting
  • Trustworthiness is important for democratic society functioning, in addition to delivering accurate and balanced reports.

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Description

Explore the intricate relationship between media, culture, and society in this quiz. Delve into how media influences opinions, the responsibilities of media as a business, and the impact of social media compared to legacy media. Test your knowledge on ethical media practices and the factors that shape media content.

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