Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is social anxiety primarily defined as?
What is social anxiety primarily defined as?
- A state of avoiding social interactions and feeling inhibited. (correct)
- An inclination to form large groups of friends.
- A desire to engage in social interactions without fear.
- A condition characterized by excessive confidence in social settings.
Which type of social comparison involves evaluating oneself against those perceived as better?
Which type of social comparison involves evaluating oneself against those perceived as better?
- Horizontal social comparison
- Inverted social comparison
- Downward social comparison
- Upward social comparison (correct)
How can social media generate an environment conducive to social anxiety?
How can social media generate an environment conducive to social anxiety?
- By allowing users to selectively reveal their identities and generate comparison. (correct)
- By ensuring that all interactions are face-to-face.
- By providing a platform for self-affirmation.
- By encouraging users to share personal accomplishments only.
What is the 'fear of missing out' primarily associated with?
What is the 'fear of missing out' primarily associated with?
What role does feedback play in social media interactions regarding social comparison?
What role does feedback play in social media interactions regarding social comparison?
What percentage of reporting journalists have unknowingly reported false information?
What percentage of reporting journalists have unknowingly reported false information?
What percentage of U.S. journalists believe every side deserves equal coverage?
What percentage of U.S. journalists believe every side deserves equal coverage?
What is the percentage of U.S. journalists who think social media has a negative impact on journalism?
What is the percentage of U.S. journalists who think social media has a negative impact on journalism?
How many U.S. journalists believe they should not separate their views from their reporting?
How many U.S. journalists believe they should not separate their views from their reporting?
What percentage of journalists report that their organization has formal guidelines for handling false information?
What percentage of journalists report that their organization has formal guidelines for handling false information?
What is the primary goal for using social media according to recent modifications?
What is the primary goal for using social media according to recent modifications?
Which type of content tends to receive the most attention on social media?
Which type of content tends to receive the most attention on social media?
How do participants generally perceive their attention to political content on social media?
How do participants generally perceive their attention to political content on social media?
What style of posts captures the most attention on social media?
What style of posts captures the most attention on social media?
Which statement is true regarding the enjoyment of following the news on social media?
Which statement is true regarding the enjoyment of following the news on social media?
Which content receives more attention when linked compared to political posts?
Which content receives more attention when linked compared to political posts?
In terms of content, which category do users tend to undervalue their viewing habits?
In terms of content, which category do users tend to undervalue their viewing habits?
What is the relationship between the style of posts and the type of content that generally receives the most attention?
What is the relationship between the style of posts and the type of content that generally receives the most attention?
How long do shoppers typically spend looking at each car in a showroom?
How long do shoppers typically spend looking at each car in a showroom?
What type of marketing content did millennials pay more attention to compared to older shoppers?
What type of marketing content did millennials pay more attention to compared to older shoppers?
Which of the following characteristics is NOT associated with SVOD services?
Which of the following characteristics is NOT associated with SVOD services?
What does a 'Corporate Extension' mean in the context of SVOD services?
What does a 'Corporate Extension' mean in the context of SVOD services?
How can SVOD library specificity be defined?
How can SVOD library specificity be defined?
What does 'bespoke' licensing imply in the context of SVOD?
What does 'bespoke' licensing imply in the context of SVOD?
What kind of geographic reach would a service with a presence in most major markets have?
What kind of geographic reach would a service with a presence in most major markets have?
What is a likely outcome for Netflix after achieving a subscriber hit?
What is a likely outcome for Netflix after achieving a subscriber hit?
What is a potential advantage of using AI-generated images in advertisements?
What is a potential advantage of using AI-generated images in advertisements?
What is a notable drawback of AI-generated faces in advertisements?
What is a notable drawback of AI-generated faces in advertisements?
Which statement best describes the differences in cybersecurity knowledge by educational attainment?
Which statement best describes the differences in cybersecurity knowledge by educational attainment?
What percentage of individuals with a high school diploma or less correctly understand that Wi-Fi traffic is not encrypted by default?
What percentage of individuals with a high school diploma or less correctly understand that Wi-Fi traffic is not encrypted by default?
Which demographic has shown differences in cybersecurity knowledge that are less pronounced?
Which demographic has shown differences in cybersecurity knowledge that are less pronounced?
What is the relationship between low self-esteem and social anxiety?
What is the relationship between low self-esteem and social anxiety?
How does social comparison on social media affect self-esteem?
How does social comparison on social media affect self-esteem?
Which feature of Instagram contributes to social comparison?
Which feature of Instagram contributes to social comparison?
What is a significant outcome of increased social comparison on Instagram?
What is a significant outcome of increased social comparison on Instagram?
What can individuals do to mitigate the impacts of social comparison on their self-esteem?
What can individuals do to mitigate the impacts of social comparison on their self-esteem?
In what way does Instagram use influence social anxiety?
In what way does Instagram use influence social anxiety?
Why might individuals with low self-esteem interpret social responses as hostile?
Why might individuals with low self-esteem interpret social responses as hostile?
What should health educators focus on to help reduce social anxiety among users?
What should health educators focus on to help reduce social anxiety among users?
Flashcards
Social Anxiety
Social Anxiety
A state where one avoids social interactions and feels uncomfortable during them.
Social Comparison
Social Comparison
The tendency to evaluate oneself against others, based on information available about them.
Upward Social Comparison
Upward Social Comparison
Comparing yourself to those perceived as superior in a specific area.
Downward Social Comparison
Downward Social Comparison
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Ubiquitous Comparison Information
Ubiquitous Comparison Information
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What is "Bothsidesism"?
What is "Bothsidesism"?
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Objectivity in Journalism
Objectivity in Journalism
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Social Media and its impact on Journalism
Social Media and its impact on Journalism
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Reporting on False Information
Reporting on False Information
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Should Every Side Be Included?
Should Every Side Be Included?
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Self-Esteem
Self-Esteem
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Low Self-Esteem and Social Anxiety
Low Self-Esteem and Social Anxiety
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Idealistic Social Media Presentation
Idealistic Social Media Presentation
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Social Media and Self-Esteem
Social Media and Self-Esteem
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Instagram's Role in Social Comparison
Instagram's Role in Social Comparison
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Social Media's Indirect Impact
Social Media's Indirect Impact
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Reframing Online Personas
Reframing Online Personas
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Fake Faces in Ads
Fake Faces in Ads
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AI Training Data
AI Training Data
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WhichFaceIsReal.com
WhichFaceIsReal.com
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Cybersecurity & Education
Cybersecurity & Education
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Cybersecurity Knowledge
Cybersecurity Knowledge
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SVOD (Subscriber-Funded Video On Demand)
SVOD (Subscriber-Funded Video On Demand)
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Geographic Reach
Geographic Reach
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Library Specificity
Library Specificity
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Library Ownership
Library Ownership
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Corporate Position
Corporate Position
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Pure-Play
Pure-Play
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Corporate Extension
Corporate Extension
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Corporate Complement
Corporate Complement
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Social Media: Primary Use
Social Media: Primary Use
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Social Media: News Consumption
Social Media: News Consumption
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Social Media: Political Engagement
Social Media: Political Engagement
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Social Media Content Attention: Hierarchy
Social Media Content Attention: Hierarchy
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Social Media Content Style: Hierarchy
Social Media Content Style: Hierarchy
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Social Media: Links Amplify Difference
Social Media: Links Amplify Difference
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Social Media Attention: Overestimation
Social Media Attention: Overestimation
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Social Media Attention: Underestimation
Social Media Attention: Underestimation
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Study Notes
- Social media use can contribute to social anxiety.
- This anxiety stems from managing a large network of social media friends.
- Feelings of jealousy towards others' lives contribute to anxiety.
- Fear of missing out on activities in online interactions also contributes.
- Social comparison involves people's tendency to evaluate their situation, skill, and overall identity.
- This comparison is usually based on information received about others.
- Upward social comparison is comparing oneself with people perceived as better.
- Downward social comparison is comparing oneself with people perceived as worse.
- Both types of comparison can increase social anxiety.
- Social media platforms like Instagram facilitate social comparison.
- Users often selectively reveal preferred identities and characteristics.
- Social media creates ubiquitous comparison information and accessible feedback.
- This feedback includes followers, likes, comments, and shares.
- People use social media and unconsciously engage in social comparisons.
- Low self-esteem can increase social anxiety.
- People with low self-esteem often have fewer social interactions.
- They may rely on external approval for self-worth.
- Social responses are often interpreted as hostile.
- People with low self-esteem can be self-victimizing.
- They tend to blame others for their social failures.
- Idealistic social media information can lead to low self-esteem.
- Users perceive others' lives as better than their own.
- Social comparison on social media can lower self-esteem.
- Visual-centered media (like Instagram) can impact social comparison views.
- Instagram has features like visual-centered content, more enhancement filters, users following influencers or celebrities.
- Users can search for photos with hashtags.
- Instagram use facilitates social comparison, decreasing self-esteem.
- Ultimately, this leads to increased social anxiety.
- Instagram use does not directly influence social anxiety; the effects are mediated.
- Social comparison and self-esteem mediate the effect.
- Social media users need strategies to avoid social comparison.
- They should recognize online self-presentations as partial images.
- Cognitive reframing strategies can be useful.
- Viewing others' accomplishments as inspiration is helpful, as is focusing on personal strengths.
- Health educators should promote self-esteem to help reduce anxiety.
- AI and engagement on TikTok have diverse effects on users.
- Users may let algorithms dictate their experiences or actively participate in shaping their interactions.
- AI and humans interact and mutually influence each other.
- Al agency in social media use can lead to user curations.
- This can be seen in personalization and convenience, and exercising agency for content creation/sharing.
- Customization empowers users but can also require more cognitive effort from users.
- A significant finding is the duality of feeling toward machine agency.
- Users may feel conflicted as they balance using personalized services with data sharing.
- They want control but also want personalization.
- Mutual agency augmentation is vital in social media interactions combining human and AI.
- Algorithm-based content is curated by users.
- User engagement with social media differs based on content.
- Users generally are attracted to social media content and find it engaging, even addictive.
- Social interaction by enabling niche and fluid communities is fostered by TikTok.
- Users delegate tasks/exercising agency through proxy (i.e., influencing others to get desired outcomes)
- Practical applications suggest leveraging algorithmic advantages of social media.
- Sharing high-quality content through topic-driven hashtags and sounds can reach broad audiences, improving engagement.
- Policy makers should focus on inappropriate content limits.
- News outlets should remain committed to displaying all sides of any news story.
- Social media's impact on journalism can be characterized as a double-edged sword.
- Journalists' perspective on social media's effect on their job varies.
- Social media may negatively impact journalism.
- A negative effect can be harassment and threats from external sources.
- Journalist interaction with public differs significantly, with journalists having more favorable views.
- Eye tracking tech studies reveal how long people look at cars in showrooms (less than 30 seconds).
- Visual information, such as stickers on car windows, receives attention from most people.
- Millennials attend to digital marketing more than older people.
- SVOD (Subscriber-Funded Video on Demand) technology, like Netflix, uses the internet for distribution, funds viewers payment, and offers content on demand.
- SVOD differs from traditional TV.
- SVODs are not linear; they offer more choices and have better library stability.
- These differences include structure/reach, library/specificity, ownership/corporate position.
- Discussing Netflix's growth strategy, it considers several strategies: revaluate content creation/acquisition, introduce cheaper ad-supported plans, and potentially crack down on password sharing.
- Social media ads can be customized based on user's web history.
- Advertising through consumer targeting is reliable.
- TAM (Technology Acceptance Model) describes the process users accept technologies.
- Variables like usefulness, ease of use and attitudes toward usage can measure adoption rates.
- Intrusiveness toward ads can relate to user attitudes and purchase intent.
- Machine recognition of faces is used in visuals.
- Faces attract attention.
- Facial expressions can improve consumer advertisement responses positively.
- Images with faces get more engagement (likes and comments).
- Age/gender of people's faces in photos doesn't affect engagement.
- Number of followers is a key factor for engagement.
- More photos by a user are less likely to get engagement.
- Including faces in ads may draw in more views but also can unintentionally alienate viewers.
- "Fake" AI-generated faces offer royalty-free, diverse options but are only as good as their training data and may have glitches.
- Concerns remain about cybersecurity and privacy.
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