Media and Information Literacy: Communication

Questions and Answers

What is considered a form of non-verbal communication?

Public speaking

Body language (correct)

Text messaging

Verbal communication includes only written forms.

False

What are the two basic types of communication?

Non-verbal communication and Verbal communication

In Laswell's model of communication, the flow of communication goes from sender to message, to medium, to _______ and then to effect.

receiver Signup and view all the answers

Match the forms of communication with their description:

Signs = Indications used in non-verbal communication Oral = Spoken form of verbal communication Written = Written form of verbal communication Gestures = Movements used to express ideas or emotions Signup and view all the answers

What do Wesley and Maclean identify as crucial for effective communication?

The receiver's response to their environment Signup and view all the answers

Noise is only a factor in technical communication.

False Signup and view all the answers

What are the two contexts in which Wesley and Maclean's model of communication can be applied?

Interpersonal communication and mass communication. Signup and view all the answers

Communication starts when a person effectively responds to their __________.

physical environment Signup and view all the answers

Match the elements of Wesley and Maclean's model with their descriptions:

X1 = Sender of the message X2 = Message being communicated X3 = Receiver's feedback X4 = Advocate or facilitator Xn = Omni-directional communication Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Communication Overview

Communication encompasses the act of expressing or exchanging information using words, sounds, signs, or behaviors.

Types of Communication

Non-verbal Communication

Includes signs, gestures, symbols, body language, colors, and facial expressions.

Verbal Communication

Consists of oral and written forms.

Models of Communication

Laswell's Model

Describes communication as a linear process: Sender ➡️ Message ➡️ Medium ➡️ Receiver ➡️ Effect.

Wesley and Maclean's Model

Highlights that communication begins when a person responds to their environment, encompassing feedback, advocacy, and audience interaction.

Osgood-Schramm Model

Depicts communication as a circular process, where encoding, sending, and decoding messages occur in continuous interaction between sender and receiver.

David Berro's Communication Model

Follows the SMRC model, acknowledging factors influencing message transmission and reception.

Communication Elements

Incorporates communication skills, content, attitudes, social systems, and cultural codes impacting message interpretation.

Media Literacy

Defined as the ability to access, analyze, evaluate, and create media across various platforms like television, radio, and the internet.
Enhances critical thinking, discernment of factual information, and competency in media processing.

Importance of Information Literacy

Equips learners to gather relevant information, evaluate sources, and cope with data overload effectively.

Technology Literacy

Refers to the ability to use modern technology to manage, evaluate, create, and communicate information effectively.
Essential for informed decision-making and navigating the digital landscape.

Information Management

Involves identifying information needs, sourcing credible material, and utilizing it ethically and efficiently.

Sources of Information

Scholarly Publications: Peer-reviewed articles for academic audiences.
Popular Publications: General audience content, lacking in-depth citations.

Organizing Information

Categorization involves grouping and tagging for easier access and retrieval.

Ethical Use of Information

Emphasizes fairness, respect, accuracy, and transparency in using and communicating data.

Information Literacy Definition

The skill set that allows individuals to find, understand, and wisely utilize information.

Key Processes in Information Literacy

Research existing knowledge, develop questions, observe and gather data, analyze findings, and formulate conclusions.

Communication Channels

Encompass academic journals, conferences, online platforms, media, and professional networks.

Context and Relevance of Information

Assessing timeliness and context is crucial in determining information validity, especially in rapidly changing fields.

Description

Explore the fundamental concepts of communication in this quiz, including its definition and the two basic types: verbal and non-verbal. Delve into models of communication and enhance your understanding of how information is exchanged. Perfect for anyone studying media literacy.