Media and Information Literacy: Communication
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Questions and Answers

What is considered a form of non-verbal communication?

  • Public speaking
  • Body language (correct)
  • Text messaging
  • Email
  • Verbal communication includes only written forms.

    False

    What are the two basic types of communication?

    Non-verbal communication and Verbal communication

    In Laswell's model of communication, the flow of communication goes from sender to message, to medium, to _______ and then to effect.

    <p>receiver</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the forms of communication with their description:

    <p>Signs = Indications used in non-verbal communication Oral = Spoken form of verbal communication Written = Written form of verbal communication Gestures = Movements used to express ideas or emotions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do Wesley and Maclean identify as crucial for effective communication?

    <p>The receiver's response to their environment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Noise is only a factor in technical communication.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the two contexts in which Wesley and Maclean's model of communication can be applied?

    <p>Interpersonal communication and mass communication.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Communication starts when a person effectively responds to their __________.

    <p>physical environment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the elements of Wesley and Maclean's model with their descriptions:

    <p>X1 = Sender of the message X2 = Message being communicated X3 = Receiver's feedback X4 = Advocate or facilitator Xn = Omni-directional communication</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Communication Overview

    • Communication encompasses the act of expressing or exchanging information using words, sounds, signs, or behaviors.

    Types of Communication

    Non-verbal Communication

    • Includes signs, gestures, symbols, body language, colors, and facial expressions.

    Verbal Communication

    • Consists of oral and written forms.

    Models of Communication

    Laswell's Model

    • Describes communication as a linear process: Sender ➡️ Message ➡️ Medium ➡️ Receiver ➡️ Effect.

    Wesley and Maclean's Model

    • Highlights that communication begins when a person responds to their environment, encompassing feedback, advocacy, and audience interaction.

    Osgood-Schramm Model

    • Depicts communication as a circular process, where encoding, sending, and decoding messages occur in continuous interaction between sender and receiver.

    David Berro's Communication Model

    • Follows the SMRC model, acknowledging factors influencing message transmission and reception.

    Communication Elements

    • Incorporates communication skills, content, attitudes, social systems, and cultural codes impacting message interpretation.

    Media Literacy

    • Defined as the ability to access, analyze, evaluate, and create media across various platforms like television, radio, and the internet.
    • Enhances critical thinking, discernment of factual information, and competency in media processing.

    Importance of Information Literacy

    • Equips learners to gather relevant information, evaluate sources, and cope with data overload effectively.

    Technology Literacy

    • Refers to the ability to use modern technology to manage, evaluate, create, and communicate information effectively.
    • Essential for informed decision-making and navigating the digital landscape.

    Information Management

    • Involves identifying information needs, sourcing credible material, and utilizing it ethically and efficiently.

    Sources of Information

    • Scholarly Publications: Peer-reviewed articles for academic audiences.
    • Popular Publications: General audience content, lacking in-depth citations.

    Organizing Information

    • Categorization involves grouping and tagging for easier access and retrieval.

    Ethical Use of Information

    • Emphasizes fairness, respect, accuracy, and transparency in using and communicating data.

    Information Literacy Definition

    • The skill set that allows individuals to find, understand, and wisely utilize information.

    Key Processes in Information Literacy

    • Research existing knowledge, develop questions, observe and gather data, analyze findings, and formulate conclusions.

    Communication Channels

    • Encompass academic journals, conferences, online platforms, media, and professional networks.

    Context and Relevance of Information

    • Assessing timeliness and context is crucial in determining information validity, especially in rapidly changing fields.

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    Description

    Explore the fundamental concepts of communication in this quiz, including its definition and the two basic types: verbal and non-verbal. Delve into models of communication and enhance your understanding of how information is exchanged. Perfect for anyone studying media literacy.

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