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Questions and Answers
Who is permitted to conduct training and respond to dive alarms with SCUBA equipment?
Who is permitted to conduct training and respond to dive alarms with SCUBA equipment?
- All SRA Divers regardless of status
- Only SRA Divers in Active Dive status (correct)
- Any MDFR personnel trained in water rescue
- SRA Divers who have completed at least five dives
How many SRA Active Status Divers are required to be dispatched on all dive assignments?
How many SRA Active Status Divers are required to be dispatched on all dive assignments?
- Three (3)
- Five (5)
- Four (4) (correct)
- Two (2)
What is prohibited regarding the number of SRA divers on dive assignments?
What is prohibited regarding the number of SRA divers on dive assignments?
- Modifying the assignment to less than four (4) SRA divers (correct)
- Exceeding six (6) SRA divers
- Using SCUBA gear without authorization
- Having divers not complete annual evaluations
What is the minimum surface interval required between dives to receive additional dive credit?
What is the minimum surface interval required between dives to receive additional dive credit?
What must SRA Divers ensure when operating at water rescue incidents?
What must SRA Divers ensure when operating at water rescue incidents?
What is required for an SRA Diver to achieve Active Dive status?
What is required for an SRA Diver to achieve Active Dive status?
How many continuing education units (CEUs) are awarded for each dive during a dive alarm?
How many continuing education units (CEUs) are awarded for each dive during a dive alarm?
What describes an Air Deployable Diver?
What describes an Air Deployable Diver?
What should a diver do if they experience ear, nose, or throat congestion during a shift?
What should a diver do if they experience ear, nose, or throat congestion during a shift?
What is the primary purpose of updating the Unit Capability/Holdover Roster during a shift?
What is the primary purpose of updating the Unit Capability/Holdover Roster during a shift?
What must be done before a water rescue operation is conducted?
What must be done before a water rescue operation is conducted?
In a water rescue incident, who determines the type of incident and the number of patients?
In a water rescue incident, who determines the type of incident and the number of patients?
What type of area is designated as the Hot Zone during a water rescue operation?
What type of area is designated as the Hot Zone during a water rescue operation?
What should the first arriving Unit OIC focus on during the size-up of a rescue situation?
What should the first arriving Unit OIC focus on during the size-up of a rescue situation?
What is the procedure if a diver status changes during a shift?
What is the procedure if a diver status changes during a shift?
How is information about the recovery of a body requested from police agencies during a dive operation?
How is information about the recovery of a body requested from police agencies during a dive operation?
What actions are involved in securing the scene of a water rescue?
What actions are involved in securing the scene of a water rescue?
What is the primary role of the Incident Commander during a water rescue?
What is the primary role of the Incident Commander during a water rescue?
What is essential for a primary diver when determining the location of a victim?
What is essential for a primary diver when determining the location of a victim?
What actions should be taken if the diver encounters an unknown condition of the victim?
What actions should be taken if the diver encounters an unknown condition of the victim?
What criterion is used to decide if additional divers or surface support are needed?
What criterion is used to decide if additional divers or surface support are needed?
What is the purpose of the Annual Proficiency Training Evaluation (APTE)?
What is the purpose of the Annual Proficiency Training Evaluation (APTE)?
Which of the following best describes the term 'Area of Probability'?
Which of the following best describes the term 'Area of Probability'?
What does the acronym 'MDFR' stand for in relation to divers?
What does the acronym 'MDFR' stand for in relation to divers?
Which group is responsible for the decontamination of divers?
Which group is responsible for the decontamination of divers?
What is a 'Safety Diver' tasked with during dive operations?
What is a 'Safety Diver' tasked with during dive operations?
Which diver is responsible for recording crucial dive information?
Which diver is responsible for recording crucial dive information?
What distinguishes a Dive Rescue Specialist II from a Specialist I?
What distinguishes a Dive Rescue Specialist II from a Specialist I?
Which device is used to establish positive buoyancy at the surface?
Which device is used to establish positive buoyancy at the surface?
What is the required frequency for divers to update the Unit Capability Roster?
What is the required frequency for divers to update the Unit Capability Roster?
What is the primary function of a Line Tender/Anchor Tender?
What is the primary function of a Line Tender/Anchor Tender?
What constitutes a 'No Dive Status' for a diver?
What constitutes a 'No Dive Status' for a diver?
What is the primary responsibility of the Extrication Group?
What is the primary responsibility of the Extrication Group?
What is a Circular Search Pattern based on?
What is a Circular Search Pattern based on?
Which of the following best defines 'SCUBA Rescue Authorized' status?
Which of the following best defines 'SCUBA Rescue Authorized' status?
What should be documented for each witness in a water rescue incident?
What should be documented for each witness in a water rescue incident?
What factors determine whether to operate in a Rescue Mode or Recovery Mode?
What factors determine whether to operate in a Rescue Mode or Recovery Mode?
Who is responsible for calling a no dive in extreme hazardous conditions?
Who is responsible for calling a no dive in extreme hazardous conditions?
What must be assessed immediately by command in water rescue scenarios?
What must be assessed immediately by command in water rescue scenarios?
What should happen after all victims have been removed from the water?
What should happen after all victims have been removed from the water?
What information is NOT required in the National Fire Incident Reporting System documentation?
What information is NOT required in the National Fire Incident Reporting System documentation?
What should divers reassess before transitioning from a 'rescue effort' to recovery operations?
What should divers reassess before transitioning from a 'rescue effort' to recovery operations?
Which group should NOT be established at the scene during a Dive Rescue incident?
Which group should NOT be established at the scene during a Dive Rescue incident?
What does the acronym CISM stand for in the context of water rescue operations?
What does the acronym CISM stand for in the context of water rescue operations?
Which of the following resources is NOT considered for additional support in water rescue operations?
Which of the following resources is NOT considered for additional support in water rescue operations?
What is the maximum time frame allowed to affect a rescue for it to remain in Rescue Mode?
What is the maximum time frame allowed to affect a rescue for it to remain in Rescue Mode?
When should diver equipment be left in place during an operation?
When should diver equipment be left in place during an operation?
What should be completed before divers begin their operations?
What should be completed before divers begin their operations?
In which mode must divers continue scene security and prepare to assist police if requested?
In which mode must divers continue scene security and prepare to assist police if requested?
Which personnel report should be conducted before terminating command operations?
Which personnel report should be conducted before terminating command operations?
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Study Notes
MDFR Water Rescue Operations
- Personnel authorized to perform rescue operations must have certification training approval by MDFR.
- Only SRA Divers in Active Dive status are allowed to engage in dive training and respond using SCUBA equipment.
- A minimum of four SRA Active Status Divers is required for all dive assignments; anything less is prohibited.
- Diver accountability is crucial; divers must maintain direct visual or physical contact throughout operations.
Dive Status Definitions
- Active Dive Status: Personnel are trained, submit logbooks, and pass the Annual Proficiency Training Evaluation (APTE).
- Air Deployable Diver: An SRA Diver who has completed specialized Air Deployment training.
Dives and Continuing Education Credits
- SRA Divers receive one dive credit and two CEUs for dive rescue operations during alarms.
- Divers must maintain a minimum 10-minute surface interval between additional dives and can earn two dives and four CEUs per incident.
Search Patterns
- Arc Search Pattern: Uses overlapping arcs expanding from the last known position of a victim.
- Circular Search Pattern: Similar to arc, but involves circular sweeps from a datum point.
Role Definitions
- Dive Rescue Specialist I & II: Trained divers with varying certifications including Rescue Diver and Dry Suit; have completed extensive training including coursework and practical evaluations.
- Safety Diver: Present for immediate deployment during emergencies.
- Extrication Group: Responsible for the victim's recovery once safe.
Scene Management
- Scene safety is prioritized: Secure area to prevent unauthorized entry into the water.
- Establish Water Hazard Zones:
- Hot Zone: Restricted, high-hazard area requiring proper flotation devices.
- Warm Zone: Limited access, requires minimum flotation devices.
- Cold Zone: No hazards present, designated for support functions.
Incident Command and Size-Up
- Initial assessment must determine between Surface Water Rescue or Dive Rescue.
- Information gathering includes conditions of victims, number of patients, and the circumstances leading to the incident.
Operational Procedures
- The Incident Commander (IC) must decide on the operational mode: Surface Rescue, Dive Rescue, or Recovery Mode.
- A rehabilitation and reassessment of dive plans should occur before transitioning to recovery operations.
Resource Needs
- Assess additional resource needs; may include aerial support, marine operations, or specialty units.
- Confirm availability of medical facilities, particularly hyperbaric chambers for potential dive-related illnesses.
Termination of Operations
- Command should initiate termination post-recovery of the victim, maintaining accountability for personnel and equipment.
- Conduct decontamination and necessary medical evaluations for divers involved.
Administrative Documentation
- Complete NFIRS and Water Rescue Reports, including diagrams to accurately depict the incident.
- Require all operational data to be documented electronically through designated applications for review and record-keeping.
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