III-A-26 Water Rescue Operations Response 10/11/2022

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Questions and Answers

Who is permitted to conduct training and respond to dive alarms with SCUBA equipment?

All SRA Divers regardless of status

Only SRA Divers in Active Dive status (correct)

Any MDFR personnel trained in water rescue

SRA Divers who have completed at least five dives

How many SRA Active Status Divers are required to be dispatched on all dive assignments?

Three (3)

Five (5)

Four (4) (correct)

Two (2)

What is prohibited regarding the number of SRA divers on dive assignments?

Modifying the assignment to less than four (4) SRA divers (correct)

Exceeding six (6) SRA divers

Using SCUBA gear without authorization

Having divers not complete annual evaluations

What is the minimum surface interval required between dives to receive additional dive credit?

10 minutes Signup and view all the answers

What must SRA Divers ensure when operating at water rescue incidents?

They follow a Dive Plan and ensure diver accountability Signup and view all the answers

What is required for an SRA Diver to achieve Active Dive status?

Successful completion of training and submission of a dive log Signup and view all the answers

How many continuing education units (CEUs) are awarded for each dive during a dive alarm?

Two (2) CEUs Signup and view all the answers

What describes an Air Deployable Diver?

An SRA Diver in Active Dive Status who completed Air Deployment training Signup and view all the answers

What should a diver do if they experience ear, nose, or throat congestion during a shift?

Notify their OIC of their condition. Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of updating the Unit Capability/Holdover Roster during a shift?

To keep track of current diver status. Signup and view all the answers

What must be done before a water rescue operation is conducted?

A plan and course of action must be established. Signup and view all the answers

In a water rescue incident, who determines the type of incident and the number of patients?

The Communications Division. Signup and view all the answers

What type of area is designated as the Hot Zone during a water rescue operation?

A restricted high-hazard area where personnel must wear safety devices. Signup and view all the answers

What should the first arriving Unit OIC focus on during the size-up of a rescue situation?

Determining if the incident is a surface or dive rescue. Signup and view all the answers

What is the procedure if a diver status changes during a shift?

Update the Unit Capability/Holdover Roster with approval from the appropriate authority. Signup and view all the answers

How is information about the recovery of a body requested from police agencies during a dive operation?

Through the FAO by a police commander. Signup and view all the answers

What actions are involved in securing the scene of a water rescue?

Mark witness locations and control access. Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary role of the Incident Commander during a water rescue?

To manage overall incident response and assign tasks to divers. Signup and view all the answers

What is essential for a primary diver when determining the location of a victim?

Reliable witness accounts to pinpoint the area. Signup and view all the answers

What actions should be taken if the diver encounters an unknown condition of the victim?

Conduct a detailed assessment and communicate with the team. Signup and view all the answers

What criterion is used to decide if additional divers or surface support are needed?

Initial incident assessment conducted by the Battalion Chief. Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the Annual Proficiency Training Evaluation (APTE)?

To evaluate water rescue skills and training Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes the term 'Area of Probability'?

The area where a victim or vehicle may be located without precise location Signup and view all the answers

What does the acronym 'MDFR' stand for in relation to divers?

Metropolitan Department of Fire and Rescue Signup and view all the answers

Which group is responsible for the decontamination of divers?

Decon Group Signup and view all the answers

What is a 'Safety Diver' tasked with during dive operations?

Staging for rapid deployment in emergencies Signup and view all the answers

Which diver is responsible for recording crucial dive information?

Dive Operations Group Supervisor Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes a Dive Rescue Specialist II from a Specialist I?

Completion of a higher level of training and additional certifications Signup and view all the answers

Which device is used to establish positive buoyancy at the surface?

Buoyancy Control Device (BCD) Signup and view all the answers

What is the required frequency for divers to update the Unit Capability Roster?

At the beginning of each shift Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of a Line Tender/Anchor Tender?

Maintaining direct contact with divers using a rope line Signup and view all the answers

What constitutes a 'No Dive Status' for a diver?

A diver with medical or injury restrictions, or other disqualifying conditions Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary responsibility of the Extrication Group?

Removing a victim(s) once recovered and brought to shore Signup and view all the answers

What is a Circular Search Pattern based on?

Overlapping circular search sweeps from a last known position Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best defines 'SCUBA Rescue Authorized' status?

Authorization to use department SCUBA equipment for training and emergency responses Signup and view all the answers

What should be documented for each witness in a water rescue incident?

Witness name, date of birth, address, and phone number Signup and view all the answers

What factors determine whether to operate in a Rescue Mode or Recovery Mode?

Timeframes and risk factor of the operation Signup and view all the answers

Who is responsible for calling a no dive in extreme hazardous conditions?

The Incident Commander (IC), Safety Chief, or SRA Diver Signup and view all the answers

What must be assessed immediately by command in water rescue scenarios?

The need for additional resources, both internal and external Signup and view all the answers

What should happen after all victims have been removed from the water?

Terminate the operations soon after ensuring all operations are concluded Signup and view all the answers

What information is NOT required in the National Fire Incident Reporting System documentation?

Names of all personnel involved Signup and view all the answers

What should divers reassess before transitioning from a 'rescue effort' to recovery operations?

Bottom time, repetitive letter group, and remaining air Signup and view all the answers

Which group should NOT be established at the scene during a Dive Rescue incident?

Environmental Impact Group Signup and view all the answers

What does the acronym CISM stand for in the context of water rescue operations?

Critical Incident Stress Management Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following resources is NOT considered for additional support in water rescue operations?

Fire rescue vehicles on standby for unrelated incidents Signup and view all the answers

What is the maximum time frame allowed to affect a rescue for it to remain in Rescue Mode?

One hour Signup and view all the answers

When should diver equipment be left in place during an operation?

If there has been a fatality during the incident Signup and view all the answers

What should be completed before divers begin their operations?

A complete rehab and scene reassessment Signup and view all the answers

In which mode must divers continue scene security and prepare to assist police if requested?

Dive Rescue Mode Signup and view all the answers

Which personnel report should be conducted before terminating command operations?

Personnel Accountability Report (PAR) Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

MDFR Water Rescue Operations

Personnel authorized to perform rescue operations must have certification training approval by MDFR.
Only SRA Divers in Active Dive status are allowed to engage in dive training and respond using SCUBA equipment.
A minimum of four SRA Active Status Divers is required for all dive assignments; anything less is prohibited.
Diver accountability is crucial; divers must maintain direct visual or physical contact throughout operations.

Dive Status Definitions

Active Dive Status: Personnel are trained, submit logbooks, and pass the Annual Proficiency Training Evaluation (APTE).
Air Deployable Diver: An SRA Diver who has completed specialized Air Deployment training.

Dives and Continuing Education Credits

SRA Divers receive one dive credit and two CEUs for dive rescue operations during alarms.
Divers must maintain a minimum 10-minute surface interval between additional dives and can earn two dives and four CEUs per incident.

Search Patterns

Arc Search Pattern: Uses overlapping arcs expanding from the last known position of a victim.
Circular Search Pattern: Similar to arc, but involves circular sweeps from a datum point.

Role Definitions

Dive Rescue Specialist I & II: Trained divers with varying certifications including Rescue Diver and Dry Suit; have completed extensive training including coursework and practical evaluations.
Safety Diver: Present for immediate deployment during emergencies.
Extrication Group: Responsible for the victim's recovery once safe.

Scene Management

Scene safety is prioritized: Secure area to prevent unauthorized entry into the water.
Establish Water Hazard Zones:
- Hot Zone: Restricted, high-hazard area requiring proper flotation devices.
- Warm Zone: Limited access, requires minimum flotation devices.
- Cold Zone: No hazards present, designated for support functions.

Incident Command and Size-Up

Initial assessment must determine between Surface Water Rescue or Dive Rescue.
Information gathering includes conditions of victims, number of patients, and the circumstances leading to the incident.

Operational Procedures

The Incident Commander (IC) must decide on the operational mode: Surface Rescue, Dive Rescue, or Recovery Mode.
A rehabilitation and reassessment of dive plans should occur before transitioning to recovery operations.

Resource Needs

Assess additional resource needs; may include aerial support, marine operations, or specialty units.
Confirm availability of medical facilities, particularly hyperbaric chambers for potential dive-related illnesses.

Termination of Operations

Command should initiate termination post-recovery of the victim, maintaining accountability for personnel and equipment.
Conduct decontamination and necessary medical evaluations for divers involved.

Administrative Documentation

Complete NFIRS and Water Rescue Reports, including diagrams to accurately depict the incident.
Require all operational data to be documented electronically through designated applications for review and record-keeping.

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Description

This quiz covers the protocols and certification requirements for MDFR personnel responding to water rescue incidents. It emphasizes the importance of being authorized and in Active Dive status for SCUBA operations. Perfect for those involved in rescue operations to ensure compliance with department standards.