Matrimonial Property Act: Changing Property Systems
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Questions and Answers

What did the parties agree to in the event of dissolution of the marriage?

  • To ensure the second applicant receives a fair share of the appreciated amount (correct)
  • To maintain the current distribution of assets
  • To divide the estate equally
  • To exclude the accrual system from the date of the wedding
  • What was the issue with the postnuptial contract?

  • It was not registered in the deeds registry (correct)
  • It was not signed by the parties
  • It did not include the accrual system
  • It was not executed by the court
  • Why did the husband claim to share in his wife's accrual?

  • Because he was the one who initiated the divorce
  • Because he had a larger accrual in his estate
  • Because he was the sole breadwinner
  • Because the postnuptial contract was void and he relied on the ANC (correct)
  • What did the court hold regarding the postnuptial contract?

    <p>It was void and unenforceable</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the general ways in which a marriage may dissolve?

    <p>Death of one or both of the spouses</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did the parties marry out of?

    <p>Cop</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of the application in terms of section 21(1) of the Matrimonial Property Act in the Ex Parte Oosthuizen case?

    <p>To change the matrimonial property system from cop to separation of property with retroactive effect</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the narrow sense of an Ante Nuptial Contract (ANC)?

    <p>A formal contract executed before a notary and registered in the deeds office</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is required for the creation of a valid ANC?

    <p>It must be attested by a notary and registered in the deeds office</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of approaching a court in the context of a postnuptial ANC?

    <p>To formalize the ANC if the parties failed to properly execute and register it</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the requirement for the court to allow the formalization of a postnuptial ANC?

    <p>The parties must have definitely agreed upon the terms of the ANC before marriage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the time limit for registering an ANC in the deeds office?

    <p>Within 3 months of its execution or within such extended period as the court may allow</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a factor that is considered when determining the length of a spouse's absence from the labour market?

    <p>The spouse's marketable skills</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the Pension Fund Act amendments, what can a non-member spouse do with their share of pension benefits?

    <p>Request the pension fund to pay benefits in cash</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does forfeiture of patrimonial benefits entail?

    <p>A spouse losing their claim to the other spouse's assets</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a requirement for a forfeiture order, according to the Divorce Act?

    <p>Substantial misconduct on the part of either spouse</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the case of Wijker v Wijker, how long were the parties married in community of property?

    <p>35 years</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of considering a spouse's state of health during divorce proceedings?

    <p>To determine the spouse's employability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the minimum age of a girl who can marry without the consent of the Minister of Home Affairs?

    <p>12 years</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who acquires parental authority in the case of a child born out of a valid marriage?

    <p>The father</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary consideration in matters concerning children according to the Constitution of the Republic of SA?

    <p>The best interests of the child</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to a voidable marriage if it is not set aside by a court?

    <p>It becomes a valid marriage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the effect of a child reaching majority on parental authority?

    <p>It is terminated</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following assets is NOT part of the joint estate in a marriage in community of property?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the minimum age requirement for a civil union?

    <p>18 years of age</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the court's ruling in the Gory v Kolver case regarding the Intestate Succession Act of 1987?

    <p>The Act does not provide for a permanent same-sex life partnership to inherit automatically</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the implication of the Constitutional Court's ruling on the Intestate Succession Act of 1987?

    <p>Same-sex partners can inherit from each other automatically, without a will</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why did the Constitutional Court impose limitations on its ruling in the Gory v Kolver case?

    <p>To reduce the risk of disruption in the administration of deceased estates</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term used to replace 'illegitimate' or 'extra-marital' in describing a child's birth status?

    <p>Child born of unmarried parents</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the impact of the Age of Majority Act on the description of minors?

    <p>All references to minors must be 18 years of age or younger</p> Signup and view all the answers

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