Material Selection and Recycling Quiz

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson
Download our mobile app to listen on the go
Get App

Questions and Answers

Its purpose is to recycle waste products by giving it to other people for free.

  • Freecycling (correct)
  • Upcyclin
  • Open handed reuse
  • Deconstruction

It is a material that is not biodegradable, but it can be recycled repeatedly without diminishing its quality.

  • Porcelain
  • Clay
  • Glass (correct)
  • Metal

Which represents a process in the total materials cycle?

  • Earth → Raw Materials → Synthesis and Processing → Manufacture, Assembly → Engineered Materials → Product Design → Application → Waste → Earth
  • Earth → Recycle / Reuse → Synthesis and Processing → Engineered Materials → Product Design, Manufacture, Assembly → Application → Waste → Earth
  • Earth → Raw Materials → Synthesis and Processing → Engineered Materials → Product Design, Manufacture, Assembly → Application → Waste → Earth (correct)
  • Earth → Raw Materials → Synthesis and Processing → Engineered Materials → Product Design, Manufacture, Assembly → Application → Waste

The following are compositions of glass EXCEPT:

<p>Alkaline (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Its purpose is to recycle used waste products.

<p>Recycling (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Is technically a form of reusing, but it refers more specifically to items that are discarded and broken down into their raw materials.

<p>Recycling (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The materials reused in recycling serve as substitutes for raw materials obtained from such increasingly scarce natural resources as the following EXCEPT:

<p>Geothermal Heat (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which is a type of reuse:

<p>Downcycling (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the number on the recycle code of polypropylene?

<p>5 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Its main goals include preserving architectural and cultural heritage, transforming urban blight, and igniting social change.

<p>Adaptive Reuse (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

It can help reduce the quantities of solid waste deposited in landfills, which have become increasingly expensive.

<p>Recycling (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Can be defined as using a waste product without further transformation and without changing its shape or original nature.

<p>Reuse (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a part of the process in recycling metals:

<p>Testing (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

This is the second option in the waste hierarchy.

<p>Reuse (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

It is a closed system, in that its materials resources are finite.

<p>Earth (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Typical materials that are recycled include the following EXCEPT:

<p>Appelation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an application on the total materials cycle.

<p>Energy (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Different types of solid wastes can be reused, such as the following EXCEPT:

<p>Detergents (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

It is the repurposing of buildings that have outlived their original purpose.

<p>Adaptive Reuse (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Major sources of waste are from packaging, junked automobiles, automobile tires, and domestic durable goods.

<p>Plastics (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

This is a process from the total material cycle:

<p>Waste → Recycle/Reuse → Raw Materials → Synthesis and Processing → Engineered Materials → Product Design, Manufacture, Assembly → Application → Waste (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The purpose of this is to recycle things that have been previously used by giving them away to other people for free.

<p>Freecycling (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the number on the recycle code of High-density polyethylene?

<p>2 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the number on the recycle code of Polysterene?

<p>6 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Freecycling

Giving away used items for free to others, encouraging reuse and reducing waste.

Recyclable Materials

Materials that can be recycled repeatedly without losing quality. Examples include glass and metal.

Total Materials Cycle

A complete cycle of materials, starting from natural resources, processing, manufacturing, use, waste, and back to either recycling or reuse.

Soda-Lime Glass

A common type of glass made with soda ash, lime, and silica.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Recycling

The process of reusing materials, often by breaking them down into their raw components.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Deconstruction

A form of reuse that involves breaking down items into their original raw materials.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Scarce Natural Resources

Natural resources like trees, minerals, and fossil fuels which are essential for manufacturing.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Direct Reuse

A type of reuse involving using a waste product without changing its shape or nature.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Recycle Code: #5

The recycle code for polypropylene, typically used for packaging, containers, and fibers.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Adaptive Reuse

The process of repurposing buildings for new uses, preserving their history and transforming them into something new.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Recycling and Landfills

Recycling helps reduce the amount of waste going to landfills, saving money and resources.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Reuse

Using an item without any changes, keeping its original form and function.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Recycling Metals

Collecting, sorting, and processing metals into new products.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Reuse in Waste Hierarchy

The second option in the waste hierarchy, emphasizing reusing items before recycling.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Earth as a Closed System

Our planet Earth, with limited resources and a finite capacity.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Recyclable Materials Examples

Commonly recycled materials that are vital for various industries.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Energy in Total Materials Cycle

The application of the total materials cycle in how we use energy, from resources to waste.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Reused Waste Materials

Different types of waste materials, including bottles, clothes, and even old books.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Adaptive Reuse

The practice of repurposing buildings for new uses, often preserving their historical significance.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Major Waste Sources

Major contributors to waste generation, often ending up in landfills.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Waste Recycle/Reuse

The process of returning waste materials back to the cycle, connecting waste back to raw materials.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Freecycling

The process of giving away used items for free to other people.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Recycling and Landfills

Recycling helps lessen the burden on landfills, saving money and reducing environmental impact.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Recycle Code: #2

The recycle code for high-density polyethylene, a common plastic used for bottles and containers.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Recycle Code: #6

The recycle code for polystyrene, a versatile plastic used for packaging, cups, and insulation.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Downcycling

The process of turning a recyclable material into a product of same or lesser quality.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Upcycling

Using old items to create new ones of higher quality or value, adding creativity to reuse.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Adaptive Reuse

The practice of repurposing buildings for new uses, preserving their historical significance and transforming them into something new.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Downcycling

The process of breaking a recyclable material down into its basic components for use of new material, often producing lower quality material.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Reduce Waste

Reducing the amount of waste generated through conscious choices and responsible consumption.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Direct Reuse

The practice of using a waste product without further transformation and without changing its shape or original nature.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Adaptive Reuse

The repurposing of buildings that have outlived their original purpose, often preserving their architectural and cultural heritage.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Study Notes

Material Selection and Recycling

  • Freecycling: Recycling waste by giving it to others for free
  • Deconstruction: A process of taking apart waste materials to recover raw materials
  • Open-handed reuse: Recycling waste by giving it to others without needing to modify it or create a new product.
  • Upcycling: Recycling goods to manufacture products of greater value.

Materials Properties

  • Glass: A non-biodegradable material that can be recycled repeatedly without losing quality.
  • Porcelain, Clay, and Metal are NOT necessarily non-biodegradable AND recyclable materials.

Materials Cycle Process

  • The materials cycle involves Earth, Raw Materials, Synthesis, Processing, Manufacturing, Assembly, Engineered Materials, Product Design, Application, and Waste. The cycle repeats.
  • Option c. represents the cycle properly.

Glass Composition

  • Glass is primarily made of soda-lime, leaded, and borosilicate
  • Alkaline is NOT a part of the composition of glass.

Recycling Purpose

  • Recycling's purpose is to reuse waste products
  • This is achieved through different methods including 'creative reuse'.

Recycling Techniques

  • Recycling: A process that involves taking apart discarded items and separating them to recover raw materials.
  • Freecycling: A method of recycling used to donate items to people who want them for free.
  • Deconstruction: A recycling method used to break apart items and recover their raw materials.

Recycling Materials Substitutes

  • Recycled materials can replace raw materials that are becoming scarce.
  • Examples that are NOT substitutes include Geothermal heat, a form of energy.

Reuse Types

  • Reuse: Re-using an item without modifying its shape or original nature.
  • Downcycling: Recycling that results in a lower quality product or material.
  • Recycling: Process of recovering raw materials from waste items to create something new.

Recycle Codes

  • Polypropylene: 5
  • High-density polyethylene: 2
  • Polystyrene: 6

Adaptive Reuse

  • Adaptive reuse: Process of repurposing buildings that have outlived their initial use.

Waste Sources

  • Common sources of waste include packaging, junked automobiles, tires, and durable goods.
  • Plastics, rubber, and styrofoam are common types of waste materials commonly coming from these sources.

Recycling Methods - Waste Hierarchy

  • Reuse is the second best option in the waste hierarchy after recovery.

Materials Recycled

  • Materials commonly recycled include iron and steel scrap, aluminum cans, and glass.
  • Appellation (or naming) is not a typical material recycled.

Waste Applications

  • Energy is an example of an application in the materials cycle.

Re-usable Materials

  • Materials such as bottles and old clothes can often be reused.
  • Detergents are not typically re-usable in this sense.

Studying That Suits You

Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

Quiz Team

Related Documents

Recycle Materials Selection PDF

More Like This

Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser