Mastering MANET Routing Protocols
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is a characteristic of Mobile Ad-Hoc Networks (MANETs)?

  • Each node serves as a router and forwards packets for other nodes in the network. (correct)
  • MANETs have a static and unchanging topology.
  • MANETs have unlimited physical security.
  • MANETs rely on a fixed infrastructure for communication.
  • What is one of the major concerns in Mobile Ad-Hoc Networks (MANETs)?

  • Long battery life
  • Unlimited physical security
  • Link breakage (correct)
  • High bandwidth capacity
  • Which of the following is an application of Mobile Ad-Hoc Networks (MANETs)?

  • Military battle-site networks (correct)
  • Unmanned underwater vehicles
  • Fixed infrastructure communication
  • Internet access in rural areas
  • What is one of the characteristics of MANETs that makes them different from other types of networks?

    <p>MANETs are independent of any fixed infrastructure or centralized administration.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the challenges in Mobile Ad-Hoc Networks (MANETs) related to routing?

    <p>End-to-end QoS support</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the characteristics of links in Mobile Ad-Hoc Networks (MANETs)?

    <p>Bandwidth-constrained variable-capacity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the applications of Mobile Ad-Hoc Networks (MANETs) in urban settings?

    <p>Neighborhood area networks (NANs)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which organization created the Mobile Ad-hoc Networks working group?

    <p>Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the MANET working group?

    <p>To standardize IP routing protocol functionality suitable for wireless routing applications</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of routing floods updates throughout the network whenever the network topology changes?

    <p>Proactive routing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which routing protocol includes the whole source-to-destination route in every data packet and does not require a routing table for packet forwarding?

    <p>Dynamic Source Routing (DSR)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the route discovery process in ad hoc routing?

    <p>To find a route for packet forwarding</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of routing has low routing overhead but long route discovery latency?

    <p>On-demand (reactive) routing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of route maintenance in ad hoc routing?

    <p>To detect link breakages and update caches accordingly</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of MANET routing protocol does not take initiative for finding routes and establishes routes 'on demand' by flooding a query?

    <p>Reactive</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the DRS protocol, what does node A do when it does not currently have a valid route to the destination node B?

    <p>Node A broadcasts a ROUTE_REQUEST packet</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of multi-point relay (MPR) nodes in the Optimized Link-State Routing Protocol (OLSR)?

    <p>To decrease the number of unnecessary broadcasts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main advantage of hybrid MANET routing protocols?

    <p>They combine the advantages of proactive and reactive routing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of the Zone Routing Protocol (ZRP) in MANET?

    <p>To decrease the latency caused by route discovery in reactive routing protocols</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main function of the Neighbor/link sensing module in the Optimized Link-State Routing protocol (OLSR)?

    <p>To maintain awareness of current network topology</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the two main modules of the Optimized Link-State Routing protocol (OLSR)?

    <p>Neighbor/link sensing and Optimized flooding/forwarding</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which routing protocol is specifically designed for large scale mobile ad hoc networks with mobile backbones?

    <p>Hybrid Routing Protocol for Large Scale Mobile Ad Hoc Networks with Mobile Backbones (HRPLS)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the IETF RFC number for the Dynamic Source Routing (DSR) protocol?

    <p>RFC 4728</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which multicast routing protocol is based on the Optimized Link State Routing (OLSR) protocol?

    <p>Multicast Optimized Link State Routing (MOLSR)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the Zone Routing Protocol (ZRP)?

    <p>To route packets within multiple hops</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which ad hoc routing protocol is known for its temporally ordered routing algorithm?

    <p>Temporally Ordered Routing Algorithm (TORA)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which routing protocol is specifically designed for multicast routing in ad hoc networks?

    <p>Protocol Independent Multicast (PIM)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which ad hoc routing protocol is based on the on-demand routing principle?

    <p>Ad hoc On-demand Routing Protocol (AORP)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which routing protocol is based on the concept of linked clusters?

    <p>Linked Cluster Architecture (LCA)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which working group is responsible for the development of Mobile Ad hoc Networks (MANET) protocols?

    <p>MANET IETF working group</p> Signup and view all the answers

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