Mastering Carbohydrates

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Questions and Answers

What are carbohydrates composed of?

  • Carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen (correct)
  • Carbon, oxygen, and sulfur
  • Carbon, nitrogen, and oxygen
  • Carbon, hydrogen, and nitrogen

What is the simplest carbohydrate molecule?

  • Polysaccharides
  • Sucrose
  • Monosaccharides (correct)
  • Disaccharides

What is the most common monosaccharide?

  • Sucrose
  • Lactose
  • Fructose
  • Glucose (correct)

What is the difference between monosaccharides and disaccharides?

<p>Disaccharides are two monosaccharides joined together (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an example of a disaccharide?

<p>Sucrose (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an example of a polysaccharide?

<p>Starch (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many calories are in 1 gram of carbohydrates?

<p>4 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the difference between saturated and unsaturated fats?

<p>Saturated fats have no C=C double bond, while unsaturated fats have at least one (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an example of a monounsaturated fat?

<p>Olive oil (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an example of a polyunsaturated fat?

<p>Salmon (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an example of a food containing trans-fat?

<p>Partially hydrogenated oil (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many calories are in 1 gram of fat?

<p>9 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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