Ovarian Cycle

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14 Questions

Which gland releases hormones that regulate the ovarian and endometrial cycles in females?

Pituitary gland

How long do the ovarian and endometrial cycles typically last?

28 days

When do the ovarian and endometrial cycles begin in females?

During puberty

How many primary follicles is a female born with?

Thousands

How many primary follicles reach maturity during each ovarian cycle?

One

What is the purpose of the ovarian cycle?

To release an ovum for fertilization

At what age does menopause typically occur in females?

50-55

During which phase of the ovarian cycle does ovulation occur?

Both follicular and luteal phases

Which hormone stimulates the secretion of estrogen from the ovary?

Leutinizing hormone (LH)

What is the function of the corpus luteum?

Secrete progesterone and estrogen

Which hormone has a negative feedback effect on the pituitary gland to stop secreting LH and FSH?

Progesterone

What happens to the corpus luteum if fertilization does not occur?

It degenerates into the corpus albicans

Which hormones are secreted by the anterior pituitary gland?

Leutinizing hormone (LH) and follicle stimulating hormone (FSH)

How long does the ovum have to unite with a sperm in the uterine tube after ovulation?

Approximately 24 hours

Test your knowledge of the female reproductive cycle with this quiz! Learn about the ovarian and endometrial cycles, hormone regulation, and the stages of development from puberty to menopause. Perfect for understanding the intricate processes involved in preparing the body for fertilization and pregnancy.

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