Questions and Answers
Who was one of the founders of humanistic psychology?
According to Maslow, the five levels of needs are physiological needs, safety needs, social needs, esteem needs, and _____ needs.
self-actualization
What are physiological needs?
The most basic needs that are vital to survival, such as the need for water, air, food, and sleep.
What do safety needs include?
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What are social needs?
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What are esteem needs?
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What are self-actualization needs?
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What percentage of adults achieve total self-actualization, according to Maslow?
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The order of Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs, from bottom to top, is physiological, safety, social, esteem, and _____ .
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After physiological needs are met, what needs do people typically become concerned with?
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What is the first and most important need in Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs?
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Which of the following would address safety needs in the classroom? (Select all that apply)
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According to Maslow, which category of needs has not been fulfilled for Madeline who feels excluded and lonely?
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Study Notes
Abraham Maslow
- Co-founder of humanistic psychology, which emphasizes personal potential and self-actualization.
Five Levels of Needs
- Maslow identified five primary needs: physiological, safety, social, esteem, and self-actualization.
Physiological Needs
- Represent the most basic survival needs, including water, air, food, and sleep.
Safety Needs
- Involve the need for safety, security, stability, and protection from harm.
Social Needs
- Pertains to the necessity for belonging, affection, and meaningful relationships with others.
Esteem Needs
- Encompass the desire for self-esteem and recognition, reflecting personal worth and accomplishments.
Self-Actualization Needs
- Define the aspiration to reach one's full potential and utilize capabilities and talents.
Achievement of Self-Actualization
- Maslow estimated that less than 1% of adults fully achieve self-actualization.
Hierarchy Order
- The levels of Maslow's hierarchy are ordered as follows:
- Physiological
- Safety
- Social
- Esteem
- Self-Actualization
Transition to Safety Needs
- Upon fulfilling all physiological needs, the next priority becomes safety needs.
Primary Importance of Physiological Needs
- Physiological needs are considered the first and most critical requirements in the hierarchy.
Addressing Safety Needs in Classroom
- Safety needs in educational settings are supported through:
- Limits/rules
- Structure and routines
- Presence of hall monitors
Unfulfilled Social Needs
- Individuals, like Madeline, who feel excluded from social activities may experience unmet social needs, leading to feelings of loneliness and depression.
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Description
Explore the fundamentals of Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs through this engaging flashcard quiz. Learn about Abraham Maslow, the five levels of needs, and the significance of humanistic psychology. Enhance your understanding of personal growth and motivation.
