Marketing Principles Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary goal of marketing?

  • To capture value from customers in return for providing value. (correct)
  • To develop a marketing strategy without understanding customer needs.
  • To create products that are not needed.
  • To maximize profits without customer involvement.

What are demands in the context of marketing?

  • States of deprivation experienced by consumers.
  • Wants that are purely theoretical.
  • Wants that are backed by buying power. (correct)
  • Needs that are not expressed by consumers.

What is a characteristic of marketing myopia?

  • Understanding broader consumer needs beyond current wants.
  • Becoming indifferent to market trends and customer preferences.
  • Concentrating solely on existing wants without recognizing underlying needs. (correct)
  • Focusing on customer feedback for future products.

How do marketers set customer value and satisfaction?

<p>By setting the right level of expectations. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the definition of exchange in marketing?

<p>The act of obtaining a desired object by offering something in return. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What constitutes a market?

<p>Actual and potential buyers who share a need or want. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In marketing, what are market offerings?

<p>Combinations of products, services, information, or experiences. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is customer satisfaction best achieved according to marketing principles?

<p>By consistently exceeding customers’ expectations. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does market segmentation involve?

<p>Dividing the market into segments of customers (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which marketing management orientation emphasizes continuous product improvements?

<p>Product concept (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a brand's value proposition?

<p>The set of benefits a brand promises to deliver (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do the selling concept's principles suggest about consumer behavior?

<p>Consumers will buy products only if they are heavily promoted (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which marketing management orientation asserts that consumers will favor products that are affordable?

<p>Production concept (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of target marketing?

<p>Deciding which customer segments to pursue (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which marketing management orientation primarily prioritizes large-scale production and efficiency?

<p>Production concept (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the societal marketing concept include in its approach to marketing?

<p>Balancing company profits, customer wants, and societal interests (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does customer lifetime value represent?

<p>The overall stream of purchases a customer makes over their lifetime (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term describes the portion of a customer's spending that a company captures in its product categories?

<p>Share of customer (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does customer equity represent for a company?

<p>The total combined lifetime values of all customers (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How are customers classified in the Customer Relationship Groups Matrix?

<p>According to their profitability and projected loyalty (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What characterizes 'barnacles' in the context of customer relationship management?

<p>Highly loyal but not very profitable customers (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What strategy should be applied to 'strangers' in customer relationship management?

<p>Minimize marketing efforts since they show little potential (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of customer is referred to as 'true friends'?

<p>Customers who are both profitable and loyal (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following strategies is most appropriate for managing 'butterflies'?

<p>Capitalize on their profitability when they do buy (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the marketing concept emphasize in relation to target markets?

<p>Understanding needs and delivering satisfaction better than competitors (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a central idea of societal marketing?

<p>Balancing consumers' wants with long-run societal interests (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the marketing mix consist of?

<p>Product, price, place, and promotion (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of customer relationship management (CRM)?

<p>Delivering superior customer value and maintaining profitable relationships (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is customer perceived value defined?

<p>The total benefits minus customer costs (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the goal of an integrated marketing program?

<p>To create a comprehensive plan that communicates and delivers value to chosen customers (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does customer satisfaction refer to?

<p>The extent to which perceived performance meets a buyer's expectations (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement best describes the relationship between customer perceived value and customer cost?

<p>Customer perceived value is the total benefits minus customer cost. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Exchange

The act of obtaining a desired object from someone by offering something in return.

Market

The set of actual and potential buyers of a product or service. These buyers share a particular need or want that can be satisfied through exchange relationships.

Market Offering

A combination of products, services, information, or experiences offered to satisfy a need or want.

Customer Satisfaction

The degree to which a product meets or exceeds a customer's expectations.

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Marketing Myopia

Focusing on existing wants and losing sight of underlying consumer needs.

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Marketing

The process by which companies create value for customers and build strong customer relationships in order to capture value from customers in return.

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Needs

States of deprivation.

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Wants

The form that wants take.

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Market segmentation

The process of dividing a market into groups of customers with similar needs and wants.

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Target marketing

The process of selecting which customer segments to target with marketing efforts.

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Value proposition

The set of values or benefits a brand promises to deliver to customers to satisfy their needs.

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Production concept

A marketing approach that focuses on producing and distributing products efficiently and at low costs.

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Product concept

A marketing approach that emphasizes providing high-quality products and continuous improvements.

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Selling concept

A marketing approach that relies heavily on advertising and selling efforts to persuade customers to buy products.

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Marketing concept

A marketing approach that focuses on understanding and satisfying customer needs and wants while considering the long-term well-being of customers and society.

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Societal marketing concept

A marketing approach that considers the long-term interests of customers, society, and the environment.

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Societal Marketing

A marketing philosophy that considers not only customer wants and company requirements but also long-term consumer and societal interests.

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Marketing Mix (4 Ps)

The set of tools (product, price, place, and promotion) that a company uses to implement its marketing strategy.

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Integrated Marketing Program

A comprehensive plan that communicates and delivers the intended value to chosen customers.

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Customer Relationship Management (CRM)

The overall process of building and maintaining profitable customer relationships by delivering superior customer value and satisfaction.

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Customer Perceived Value

The difference between the total customer perceived benefits and customer costs.

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The Marketing Process

A process that involves understanding the marketplace, designing a customer-driven marketing strategy, constructing an integrated marketing program, managing the marketing effort, and capturing customer value.

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Customer Lifetime Value

The total value of all purchases a customer is expected to make throughout their relationship with a company.

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Share of Customer

The proportion of a customer's purchases in specific product categories that a company captures.

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Customer Equity

The combined value of all a company's customers' lifetime values.

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Butterflies

Customers who are potentially profitable but not loyal.

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True Friends

Customers who are both highly loyal and profitable.

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Barnacles

Customers who are highly loyal but not very profitable.

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Strangers

Customers who show low potential profitability and little projected loyalty.

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Relationship Management Strategies

Different customer types require different management strategies to maximize their value.

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