Marketing Chapter 3: Environment Analysis
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Questions and Answers

What does the Internet of Things (IoT) aim to achieve with smart devices?

  • Help both consumers and companies consume more efficiently. (correct)
  • Connect only kitchen appliances to the internet.
  • Increase the price of smart devices.
  • Replace all manual processes in households.

Which factor is NOT mentioned as influencing a firm's ability to market goods and services?

  • Foreign currency fluctuations.
  • Social media engagement. (correct)
  • Interest rates.
  • Inflation rates.

Which of the following acts is related to the political/legal environment impacting marketing in Canada?

  • Consumer Privacy Act.
  • Environmental Protection Act.
  • Competition Act. (correct)
  • Consumer Protection Act.

What does green marketing primarily focus on?

<p>Providing environmentally friendly merchandise. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are consumers increasingly valuing that influences market trends?

<p>Global Goals of Sustainable Development. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What niche did Bulldog founders identify in the market?

<p>Male grooming products (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which product did Bulldog win an award for in 2010?

<p>Best Men's Face Cream (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What sustainable product does Bulldog Skincare offer?

<p>Bamboo Razor (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of macroenvironmental factors as per the acronym CDSTEP?

<p>Technological influences (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do the subcategories under demographics help identify?

<p>Consumer markets (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does Coca-Cola approach cultural differences in advertising?

<p>By maintaining similar branding across markets (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which aspect is NOT commonly associated with corporate partnerships?

<p>Market isolation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The acronym CDSTEP represents factors important for analyzing which environment?

<p>Macroenvironmental factors (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of apparel does Nau develop with corporate partners?

<p>Socially responsible outdoor and urban apparel (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the birth range for Generation Z?

<p>Born after 1993 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which generational cohort is also known as Digital Natives?

<p>Generation Z (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What factors are used to classify Canadians into income groups?

<p>Background, education, and occupation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term is used to describe the decline in purchasing power felt by many middle-class families?

<p>Income stagnation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the family income threshold for the top 10 percent of Canadians?

<p>$226,000 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which generational cohort follows Generation X?

<p>Generation Y (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of Canada's total population growth since 2016 is attributed to immigration?

<p>75 percent (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The marketing strategies have evolved to reflect changes in which aspect between genders?

<p>Roles and participation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

By 2030, population growth in Canada will mainly be attributed to what factor?

<p>Immigration (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary relationship between education and income?

<p>Higher education generally leads to higher income (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What key function does Netflix utilize advanced technology for?

<p>To suggest and develop new content (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is not a generational cohort classification?

<p>Blue Collar Workers (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which AI application is NOT primarily used by marketers?

<p>Supply chain management (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What task do robots typically perform in the retail sector?

<p>Work traditionally done by human workers (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What marketing initiative was taken by Bandai Namco Entertainment to engage female gamers?

<p>A mixed-gender tournament (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does The North Face utilize AI technology?

<p>To select items for customers through engagement (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following reflects a technological advance in communication?

<p>Online streaming services (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a primary advantage of using AI in marketing?

<p>Improved customer segmentation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one innovative product that reflects cultural sensitivity in marketing?

<p>The Tough Turban (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an example of robotics in retail?

<p>Automated checkout systems (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of analyzing the microenvironment in a marketing strategy?

<p>To identify internal and external factors affecting decisions (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which aspect of a company’s capabilities is critical for satisfying customer needs?

<p>Core competency (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can businesses adjust their marketing strategies according to the macroenvironment?

<p>By continuously monitoring social and natural trends (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role does Competitive Intelligence (CI) play in understanding competition?

<p>It collects and synthesizes competitive information (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is technology an important factor in the marketing environment?

<p>It shapes consumer demands and behaviors (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Bulldog Skincare's focus on sustainability demonstrate about their marketing strategy?

<p>They align their products with social trends (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should companies keep in mind to capitalize on long-term marketing opportunities?

<p>Continuously monitor their micro and macroenvironments (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Microenvironment Factors

Internal factors that significantly influence a company's marketing strategy.

Company Capabilities

A company's strengths (resources, knowledge, technology, etc.) that make it successful in the marketplace.

Competition

Direct and indirect rival businesses offering similar products or services targeting the same market.

Competitive Intelligence (CI)

Gathering and understanding competitor information to make informed decisions in the marketplace.

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Marketing Environment Analysis

A framework to understand and evaluate all factors impacting a company's marketing efforts.

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Technology's influence

Technology affects consumer buying patterns and products/services.

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Core Competency

The core abilities of a company allow it to meet customers' needs effectively.

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Bulldog Skincare's Niche

Bulldog Skincare focused on the male grooming product market.

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Bulldog Skincare's Products

Bulldog Skincare offers face wash, moisturizers, shower gels, body lotions, razors, beard care creams, and oils.

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Corporate Partnerships

Companies working together to expand their reach.

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Nau's Corporate Partnerships

Nau collaborates with partners to create outdoor and urban apparel.

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CDSTEP Acronym

An acronym used to remember macroenvironmental factors.

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Country Culture vs. Subcultures

Differences in cultures between nations and regions.

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Coca-Cola's Strategy

Uses similar advertising in different countries.

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Demographics of Consumer Markets

Characteristics of human populations are used to identify consumer markets

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Sustainability Focus (Bulldog)

Bulldog Skincare emphasizes environmentally friendly products, like their Bamboo Razor.

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Generational Cohorts

Groups of people born around the same time, often sharing similar experiences and characteristics that influence their purchasing power and behavior.

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Generation Z

People born after 1993.

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Income

The amount of money earned by an individual or a family.

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Purchasing Power

A consumer's ability to afford goods and services.

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Income Inequality

A measure of difference in income between various class levels

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Upper Class

A social class with high income, often due to wealth and resources.

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Middle Class

A group of people with middle-range salaries.

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Lower Class

A social class with low income.

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Education

The knowledge and skills gained through learning.

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Gender Roles

Societal expectations about how men and women should behave.

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Internet of Things (IoT)

A network of interconnected devices, like refrigerators and coffee machines, that share and analyze data to improve efficiency for both consumers and businesses.

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Foreign Currency Fluctuations

Changes in the value of one currency compared to another, affecting a company's ability to export or import goods.

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Green Marketing Strategy

A company's deliberate effort to provide customers with environmentally friendly products and services.

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Competition Act

A law regulating fair competition and preventing monopolies in the marketplace.

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Sustainable Development Goals

A set of 17 global goals aimed at achieving a sustainable future for all by addressing social, economic, and environmental issues.

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Canada's Population Growth

Canada's population growth is largely driven by immigration, with over 75% from 2016 onward.

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Ethnic Diversity

Canada's ethnic makeup is changing with more and more non-Canadian born citizens.

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Technology Impact on Marketing

Technology affects every part of marketing, generating new products, communication forms, and retail strategies.

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AI in Customer Segmentation

AI helps marketers better understand customer groups for targeted marketing.

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AI in Media Buying

AI helps marketers efficiently choose and purchase advertising space.

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AI in Customer Engagement

Artificial intelligence is used to improve interactions between companies and their users.

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Robotics Applications

Robotics automate tasks previously done by people, expanding to new functions in the retail and other sectors.

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AI Definition

AI uses computer systems to complete tasks that usually need human intelligence, such as speech recognition and decision-making.

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Artificial Intelligence

Computer systems performing tasks needing human intelligence, like speech recognition, decision-making, and translation.

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Robotics in Retail

Retailers are experimenting with using drones to deliver products.

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Study Notes

Chapter 3: Analyzing the Marketing Environment

  • Analyzing the marketing environment is crucial for continuous monitoring of both internal and external factors.
  • Technology significantly influences consumer buying behaviors and demands, prompting businesses to rethink their product and service offerings.
  • Businesses need to adapt to long-term opportunities.
  • A marketing environment analysis framework combines micro and macro factors.
  • Microenvironmental factors include the company, consumers, corporate partners, and competition.
  • Company capabilities involve core competencies (satisfying customer needs using knowledge, facilities, patents, technology, and people) applied to target markets and products.
  • Competition necessitates identifying direct and indirect competitors, understanding their strengths and weaknesses, and employing competitive intelligence to gather and synthesize information.

Learning Objectives

  • LO1: Understanding how microenvironment factors influence marketing strategy.
  • LO2: Identifying macroenvironment factors impacting overall marketing strategy.
  • LO3: Recognizing key social and natural trends affecting marketing decisions.

Microenvironmental Factors

  • The company's internal workings are considered.
  • Consumers and their needs, preferences, and buying behaviours are central.
  • Corporate partners (suppliers, distributors) and their influence are analyzed.
  • Competition is evaluated to understand the competitive landscape and how to stand out.

Macroenvironmental Factors

  • Macroenvironmental factors (CDSTEP) are crucial for a comprehensive view.
    • Culture: Country culture versus regional subcultures are important.
    • Demographics: Human population characteristics and segmentation help marketers understand consumer markets. Generational cohorts (Baby Boomers, Gen X, Millennials, Gen Z, Seniors) vary in their preferences and purchasing power.
    • Economic Factors: Purchasing power, tied to income, plays a significant role.
    • Technology: Technology impacts all aspects of marketing (new products, communication, retail channels, AI, robotics, Internet of Things).
    • Political/Legal: Laws, regulations, and political climate are essential factors (Competition Act, Consumer Packaging and Labelling Act, Food and Drugs Act).
    • Social and Natural trends: Includes consumer values (sustainability, health and wellness) and environmental concerns.

Corporate Partners

  • Firms often collaborate through alliances and partnerships with suppliers and corporate partners for better business outcomes.

Competition

  • It is essential to identify and research direct and indirect competitors.
  • Understanding competitor strengths and weaknesses is vital for strategic planning.
  • Competitive intelligence (CI) is a useful tool to collect information about competitors.

Economic Situation

  • Foreign currency fluctuations and inflation/interest rates affect a firm's ability to market goods and services.
  • Laws like the Competition Act, Consumer Packaging and Labelling Act, and others impact how companies operate and market their products.
  • Consumer values are evolving, and environmentally friendly practices are gaining importance.
  • The United Nations' 17 Sustainable Development Goals reflect these emerging global concerns.
  • Greener consumers are driving the demand for environmentally friendly products.
  • Privacy concerns (loss of privacy, identity theft, do not call/e-mail lists) are crucial for marketers to consider.

Time-Poor Society

  • Most families have working parents.
  • Consumers have lots of options for leisure time.
  • Numerous consumers multitask frequently.

Efficient Distribution of Food

  • Food trends significantly impact people's lives and businesses.
  • Diet-related products are frequently developed and consumed to a changing market.
  • Food waste concerns are growing, especially in developed countries.

Health and Wellness Concerns

  • Obesity rates in Canada are high.
  • Child and teenage obesity rates are rising.
  • Government and non-government regulations are being proposed for healthier product marketing practices for children.
  • Health and wellness concerns have spurred innovative mobile applications.

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Dive into Chapter 3, where we explore the intricacies of analyzing the marketing environment. Understand the impact of both micro and macro factors on consumer behavior and business strategy. This chapter highlights the importance of adapting to technological changes and evaluating competition for successful marketing.

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