Marijuana Basics and Variations

Tetrahydrocannabinol, the main psychoactive compound found in cannabis, responsible for the 'high'.

Cannabidiol (CBD) is a compound found in cannabis that is used for medical reasons, including treating loss of appetite in AIDS patients and nausea and vomiting caused by cancer chemotherapy.

Marinol is a medication containing THC, the psychoactive compound in cannabis, used to treat nausea, vomiting, and loss of appetite.

Cannabidiol, a non-psychoactive compound in cannabis, marketed for various health benefits.

Cannabis can be ingested through various methods, including smoking, vaporization, and oral consumption (oils, capsules, edibles, tinctures, lozenges).

A natural compound found in the cannabis plant, known for its intoxicating effects.

Topical and suppository forms of cannabis are used for medication purposes, allowing direct application to target areas.

A prescription drug containing CBD, used to treat symptoms like nausea and loss of appetite.

Vaporizers, like the G-Pen, are devices used to vaporize cannabis, producing a discreet way to consume it that doesn't involve smoke or odor.

The plant species that produces cannabis, containing varying amounts of THC and CBD.

A variety of cannabis with very low THC levels, used for fiber and seed oil production.

Chemicals found in cannabis, including THC and CBD.

Products marketed for various uses, often containing CBD.

Cannabis, also known as marijuana, is the dried leaves, flowers, stems, and seeds of the Cannabis sativa L plant.

Delta-9 tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) is the major psychoactive ingredient in cannabis, contributing to its intoxicating effects.

Cannabis has intoxicating effects, meaning it can temporarily alter a person's mood, thoughts, and perceptions.

Hashish is a concentrated form of cannabis made from the resin exuded by the leaves of the cannabis plant. It's more potent than weed.

Weed, marijuana, and hash are terms that describe different products made from the cannabis plant. They are often used interchangeably.

Trichomes are hair-like structures on the cannabis plant. They contain cannabinoids such as THC.

Hashish is made by compressing trichomes from the cannabis plant.

The Opium Act uses the terms 'hemp' and 'cannabis' interchangeably.

Cannabis use can lead to feeling happy, relaxed, and experiencing altered perception of time, impaired thinking, memory, and movement, also causing irritability and restlessness.

Using large amounts of cannabis, especially high THC products, can lead to feelings of anxiety, fear, distrust, panic, and hallucinations.

Cannabis use can cause increased appetite, which can be beneficial for managing nausea and vomiting in chemotherapy patients. However, it can also lead to increased heart rate and respiratory issues.

Cannabis use can cause red eyes, dry mouth, altered skin sensation, increased appetite, feelings of pleasure and bliss, paranoia, impaired motor coordination, altered perception, muscle relaxation, and increased heart rate.

Cannabis can cause temporary memory loss, this effect can be more noticeable when using larger amounts, long term use can also contribute to memory issues.

Long-term cannabis smoking can lead to various respiratory problems, including inflammation, increased airway resistance, lung hyperinflation, and chronic bronchitis.

Long-term cannabis use is associated with an increased risk of stroke, heart attack, and arrhythmias, however, more research is needed to understand these connections.

Cannabis use can have a range of short-term and long-term effects impacting both mental and physical health. It's important to understand these effects and use cannabis responsibly.

A condition caused by long-term, heavy cannabis use that results in nausea, vomiting, and abdominal pain.

A group of drugs derived from the cannabis plant, known for their psychoactive effects. They include marijuana, hashish, and hashish oil.

A concentrated form of cannabis produced from the resinous material of the plant. It is stronger than marijuana and comes in forms like balls, cakes, or sheets.

An extract of cannabis produced by using a solvent to extract cannabinoids. Its color and odor vary based on the chosen solvent.

A condition where stomach acid flows back into the esophagus.

An inflammation of the pancreas.

A sore in the lining of the stomach or duodenum.

A condition where smoking or chewing tobacco increases the risk of developing cancer in the head, neck, or throat.

Effects of marijuana use can include memory problems, difficulty processing information, impaired sensory perception, poor time perception, and issues with concentration and coordination.

Long-term marijuana use can lead to challenges with complex tasks, learning new skills, maintaining alertness and attention, recalling information, and making decisions.

The CB1 receptor is located throughout the nervous system, while the CB2 receptor is mainly found in the immune system. THC, the psychoactive compound in marijuana, activates the CB1 receptor.

Activation of the CB1 receptor in the hippocampus and cortex may be responsible for the perceptual and cognitive effects of marijuana. Activation in the basal ganglia and cerebellum contributes to sedation and movement effects.

CB1 receptors found in the spinal cord and brainstem might be involved in the pain-relieving (analgesic) effects of marijuana.

CBD, another compound found in marijuana, acts as a negative allosteric modulator of the CB1 receptor. This means it prevents THC from binding to the receptor effectively.

Synthetic cannabinoids are lab-made substances similar to compounds found in marijuana. These substances can have much higher THC levels and are associated with severe health risks.

Synthetic cannabinoid use is linked to several serious and potentially life-threatening health issues. These include severe psychological effects, cardiovascular problems, and respiratory distress.