Map Reading and Interpretation

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On a map, what does the color green typically represent?

Built-up areas
Water bodies
Plantations
Vegetation (correct)

What do contour lines on a map indicate?

Different types of buildings
The height of the land (correct)
The direction of rivers
The density of vegetation

What does it indicate when contour lines on a map are close together?

A flat plain
A water body
A gentle slope
A steep slope (correct)

How do the values of eastings change as you move eastwards on a map?

Increase (B) Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of a four-figure grid reference?

To identify the general location of a feature on a map (A) Signup and view all the answers

If a topographical map does not show a north line or compass rose, what should you assume about the direction of north?

North is towards the top of the map (C) Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a cardinal compass point?

Southwest (A) Signup and view all the answers

If point A has a height of 100m and point B has a height of 400m, and they are 1km apart, what can you say about the gradient between them?

The gradient is steep since there is a 300m difference in height (B) Signup and view all the answers

How are vertical grid lines oriented and what do their values represent?

Vertically oriented, values increasing eastwards. (D) Signup and view all the answers

A map shows contour lines evenly spaced and relatively far apart. What does this indicate about the terrain?

The terrain is a uniform gentle slope. (D) Signup and view all the answers

If a location is described as being at 45°N latitude, which of the following is true?

It is located halfway between the Equator and the North Pole. (C) Signup and view all the answers

What characteristic do locations connected by a line of longitude share?

The same distance from the Prime Meridian. (D) Signup and view all the answers

A ship sends a distress signal indicating its location is near 23.5°S latitude. Where is the ship most likely located?

Near the Tropic of Capricorn. (C) Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is the primary function of contour lines on a topographical map?

To connect points of equal elevation, illustrating the shape of the land. (C) Signup and view all the answers

A topographical map uses closely spaced contour lines in a particular area. What does this indicate about the terrain?

The area has a steep slope. (A) Signup and view all the answers

On a map, a long, thin blue line is used as a symbol. What does this most likely represent?

A river or stream. (C) Signup and view all the answers

If you were creating a map showing the location of power lines and major roadways, which type of map symbol would be most appropriate?

Line symbol. (D) Signup and view all the answers

Why was the discovery of Zealandia in 2017 significant for the field of geography?

It added a 'new' continent to the world map, challenging existing continental models. (D) Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes the primary difference between latitude and longitude?

Latitude lines are parallel, while longitude lines converge at the poles. (C) Signup and view all the answers

A hiker is using a topographical map to navigate. They notice the contour lines are very far apart. What can they infer about the terrain ahead?

The terrain is relatively flat. (A) Signup and view all the answers

A cartographer needs to represent a city park on a map with high precision, showing individual trees and benches. Which map scale is most appropriate?

1:5,000 (B) Signup and view all the answers

A land developer is assessing an area for building a new residential complex. They need to understand the soil composition and rock formations beneath the surface. Which type of map would provide the most relevant information?

Geological Map (B) Signup and view all the answers

A hiker is planning a trek through a mountainous region and needs to identify elevation changes and natural features like rivers and forests. Which type of map will be the MOST useful for this purpose?

Topographical Map (A) Signup and view all the answers

A city planner needs to analyze population density and administrative boundaries for urban development projects. Which of the following map types would be most suitable for this task?

Political Map (D) Signup and view all the answers

If a map uses shading, what information is it MOST likely conveying?

Height of the land and depth of the sea (A) Signup and view all the answers

When comparing two maps of the same geographical area, one with a scale of 1:10,000 and another with a scale of 1:100,000, what is the PRIMARY difference in their representation?

The 1:10,000 scale map shows more detail than the 1:100,000 scale map. (C) Signup and view all the answers

What does the scale of a map represent?

The ratio of distance on the map to the corresponding distance on the ground (D) Signup and view all the answers

Why is it essential to always check the scale of a map before using it for navigation or analysis?

To assess the level of detail and distances represented on the map (A) Signup and view all the answers

A team of conservationists is studying the impact of deforestation on local river systems. Which map type would be most useful for tracking changes in the landscape over time?

Historical Map Series (B) Signup and view all the answers

If a map legend indicates that blue lines represent rivers, what should a user NOT assume?

The width of the blue line accurately represents the river's width. (C) Signup and view all the answers

Maps

Illustrations representing areas of Earth's surface.

Uses of Maps

Maps provide information for planning, decision-making, and recording landscape changes.

Types of Maps

Examples include Google Maps, geological maps, street maps, rainfall maps, topographical maps, and political maps.