Podcast
Questions and Answers
What was a significant impact of colonisation on Māori sovereignty?
What was a significant impact of colonisation on Māori sovereignty?
What is one of the key determinants of health mentioned in relation to Māori health?
What is one of the key determinants of health mentioned in relation to Māori health?
What does the Te Whare Tapa Whā model emphasize in health assessments?
What does the Te Whare Tapa Whā model emphasize in health assessments?
Which act passed after Te Tiriti o Waitangi primarily affected Māori land rights?
Which act passed after Te Tiriti o Waitangi primarily affected Māori land rights?
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Which strategy is included in efforts to improve Māori health?
Which strategy is included in efforts to improve Māori health?
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What is the focus of the TAHA TINANA component in the Te Whare Tapa Whā model?
What is the focus of the TAHA TINANA component in the Te Whare Tapa Whā model?
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Which phase focuses on Mauri ora and identity in the Whiti Te Rā Development?
Which phase focuses on Mauri ora and identity in the Whiti Te Rā Development?
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In the context of Hauora, which element is directly associated with relationships and social networks?
In the context of Hauora, which element is directly associated with relationships and social networks?
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Which of the following is not identified as one of the themes in the content related to Whiti Te Rā Development?
Which of the following is not identified as one of the themes in the content related to Whiti Te Rā Development?
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Which four winds represent societal challenges faced in the content?
Which four winds represent societal challenges faced in the content?
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What does the term 'Waka Hourua' relate to in this context?
What does the term 'Waka Hourua' relate to in this context?
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What is the primary focus of the TAHA WAIRUA component within the Te Whare Tapa Whā framework?
What is the primary focus of the TAHA WAIRUA component within the Te Whare Tapa Whā framework?
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Which aspect of the Meihana Model emphasizes the connection with the environment?
Which aspect of the Meihana Model emphasizes the connection with the environment?
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Study Notes
Overview of Māori Health
- Māori society existed independently for over 300 years prior to Pākehā arrival.
- Early interactions acknowledged Māori sovereignty.
Historical Context
- Te Tiriti o Waitangi (Treaty of Waitangi) signed by 43 Māori chiefs on February 6, 1840.
- Mistranslation led to subversion of Māori sovereignty.
Legislative Breaches Post-Tiriti
- 1852 New Zealand Constitution Act altered governance.
- 1862 Native Land Act facilitated land alienation from Māori.
- 1863 New Zealand Settlements Act aimed to repopulate areas with non-Māori settlers.
- 1864 Public Works Land Act enabled compulsory land acquisition.
- 1867 Native Schools Act imposed educational systems disregarding Māori culture.
- 1907 Tohunga Suppression Act targeted Māori spiritual practitioners.
Determinants of Health
- Health influenced by environment, epigenetics, racism, and privilege.
- Recognizes societal inequalities and the importance of diverse worldviews.
Strategies for Improving Māori Health
- Implementation of Kaupapa Māori and Mātauranga Māori theories.
- Promotion of Indigenous psychology and Māori health models.
Māori Models of Health
-
Te Whare Tapa Whā: Incorporates four pillars of health.
- Taha Tinana: Physical health.
- Taha Hinengaro: Mental and emotional well-being.
- Taha Wairua: Spiritual health.
- Taha Whānau: Family and social connections.
-
Whiti Te Rā: Focuses on identity and connection to Māori culture.
- Phases include Mauri ora, literature review, and expert wānanga.
-
Meihana Model: Integrates holistic aspects of health including:
- Hauora: Overall well-being encompassing physical, psychological, spiritual, and environmental health.
- Patient's relationship with whānau and community.
Identified Themes in Māori Health
- Emphasis on:
- Reo Māori (language).
- Taiao (environmental connection).
- Wairua (spiritual beliefs).
- Mahi-a-toi (expressive arts).
- Whānau (relational values).
- Whakapapa (intergenerational ties).
Concluding Theoretical Frameworks
- Nga Hau e Wha (Four Winds): Addresses challenges such as colonization, racism, migration, and marginalization.
- NGA ROMA MOANA (Currents): Focus on personal and cultural indicators of well-being and connections to land.
- Significance of whānau relationships and Māori cultural principles (tikanga) in health practices.
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Description
This quiz explores the history and determinants of Māori health, highlighting the impact of historical treaties and legislative acts on Māori sovereignty and well-being. It delves into the various factors influencing Māori health, including societal inequalities and cultural considerations.