Male Reproductive System Anatomy and Physiology

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What is a common method to reduce the risk of bleeding in patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia?

Early mobilization and medications

Monitoring and ensuring 3-way catheter patency (correct)

Using rectal thermometers and rectal tubes

Avoiding heavy lifting and strenuous exercise

What is the primary goal of androgen deprivation therapy in treating prostate cancer?

To stimulate the growth of prostate cells

To eliminate the production of testosterone (correct)

To manage bladder spasms

To reduce the risk of bleeding

What is a common symptom of prostate cancer that may indicate metastasis?

Pain in the hip, back, or spine (correct)

Urinary retention

Painful ejaculation

Weak stream

What is the primary function of therapeutic vaccines in treating prostate cancer?

To eliminate existing cancer cells Signup and view all the answers

What is a common method of reducing modifiable risk factors for prostate cancer?

Reducing high fat diet – red meat and dairy Signup and view all the answers

What is the advantage of medical castration with androgen receptor blockers?

It causes adrenal suppression of testosterone Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of surgical management in radical prostatectomy?

To completely remove the prostate and surrounding structures Signup and view all the answers

What is a common complication that may occur after radical prostatectomy?

All of the above Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of teaching pelvic floor exercises to patients after radical prostatectomy?

To regain urinary control Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important to avoid certain foods and drinks after radical prostatectomy?

To avoid irritating the bladder Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of the six-hour window in testicular torsion?

It is the time frame to save the testicle Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended frequency for testicular self-examination?

Monthly Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of watchful waiting in treating benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH)?

To monitor mild symptoms and delay treatment Signup and view all the answers

What is the main benefit of using alpha-1 adrenergic blockers in treating BPH?

Relaxing the bladder and prostate muscles Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of transrectal ultrasound (TRUS) with needle aspiration biopsy in diagnosing BPH?

To rule out prostate cancer Signup and view all the answers

What is the potential complication of untreated BPH?

All of the above Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of dutasteride in treating BPH?

To reduce the size of the prostate gland Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of urethrocystoscopy in diagnosing BPH?

To visualize the prostate gland Signup and view all the answers

What is the goal of pharmacologic therapy in treating BPH?

To alleviate symptoms of BPH Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of a voiding diary in diagnosing BPH?

To assess symptoms of BPH Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary benefit of transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) in treating BPH?

Improving urinary flow and alleviating symptoms Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of continuous bladder irrigation (CBI) in post-operative care after TURP?

To prevent bleeding and clot formation Signup and view all the answers