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Lymphatic System and Dendritic Cells
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Lymphatic System and Dendritic Cells

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Questions and Answers

Which cells are part of the monocyte line and have the primary job of antigen presentation?

  • T cells
  • B cells
  • Dendritic cells (correct)
  • Macrophages
  • Which of the following is NOT a component of the lymphatic system?

  • Lymph nodes
  • Pancreas (correct)
  • Thymus
  • Spleen
  • What is the function of the thymus in adults?

  • Supply mature T cells (correct)
  • Filter blood
  • Release mature T cells
  • Trap pathogens
  • Which of the following is NOT a symptom of inflammation?

    <p>Itching</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the major events in inflammation?

    <p>Injury, vascular reactions, edema, and resolution</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the leakage of vascular fluid into tissue during inflammation?

    <p>Edema</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the physiological response to infection that involves an increase in body temperature?

    <p>Fever</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT considered a part of innate immunity?

    <p>Humoral immunity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a structural defense barrier in the body?

    <p>Keratinized skin, mucous membranes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the mucociliary system?

    <p>To move trapped organisms out of the body</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of peristalsis in the body?

    <p>To move bacteria along the GI tract</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a component of adaptive immunity?

    <p>Humoral immunity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the connective layer in mucous membranes?

    <p>To support the epithelium</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a mechanical barrier that helps remove microbes from surfaces?

    <p>Stomach secretions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a biochemical barrier that creates an inhospitable environment for microbes?

    <p>Stomach secretions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a component of the innate immune defense system?

    <p>Red blood cells</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of white blood cell is responsible for phagocytosis and antigen presentation?

    <p>Monocytes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of white blood cell is involved in cellular immunity?

    <p>T-lymphocytes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which system interconnects cells and allows immune cells to bind and move outside the blood and lymphatic system?

    <p>Recticuloendothelial system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main function of lysozyme in skin secretions?

    <p>Break down peptidoglycan</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is the primary means of eliminating pathogens?

    <p>Phagocytosis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the 4 steps of phagocytosis?

    <p>Recognition, Engulfment, Digestion, Expulsion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What triggers the complement cascade in the classical pathway?

    <p>Presence of an antibody bound to a microorganism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of pyrogens in fever production?

    <p>To reset the hypothalamic thermostat</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which cells are the primary components of pus?

    <p>Neutrophils</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main consequence of the complement cascade?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the optimal temperature for phagocytic cell activity?

    <p>Fever</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of interferons?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the membrane attack complex?

    <p>To burst the invader's cell wall</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a component of the lymphatic system?

    <p>Dendritic cells</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What triggers the complement cascade in the classical pathway?

    <p>Microbes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is the function of interferons?

    <p>To prevent virus spread</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of peristalsis in the body?

    <p>To move substances through the digestive system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is the purpose of the mucociliary system?

    <p>To remove harmful substances</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main consequence of the complement cascade?

    <p>Increased vessel permeability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a biochemical barrier that creates an inhospitable environment for microbes?

    <p>Lysozyme</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a component of innate immunity?

    <p>Inflammation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the membrane attack complex?

    <p>To eliminate pathogens</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of interferons?

    <p>To inhibit viral replication</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main consequence of the complement cascade?

    <p>Pathogen destruction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of peristalsis in the body?

    <p>To move bacteria along the GI tract</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the mucociliary system?

    <p>To trap organisms in mucus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a symptom of inflammation?

    <p>Fever</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a granulocyte involved in innate immunity?

    <p>Monocyte</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a function of basophils in the immune response?

    <p>Phagocytosis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is the primary location for the development of T-lymphocytes?

    <p>Thymus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is the largest type of white blood cell?

    <p>Monocyte</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following cells are involved in fighting off eukaryotic pathogens like fungi or worms?

    <p>Eosinophils</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following systems enables the recognition and destruction of foreign particles in the human body?

    <p>Reticuloendothelial system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a component of blood?

    <p>Plasma</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a consequence of the complement cascade?

    <p>Cytolysis of the invader's cell wall</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What triggers the complement cascade in the classical pathway?

    <p>Presence of an antibody bound to a microorganism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of interferons?

    <p>Impair viral replication</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of pyrogens in fever production?

    <p>Reset the hypothalamic thermostat</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of white blood cell is responsible for phagocytosis and antigen presentation?

    <p>Macrophages</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the physiological response to infection that involves an increase in body temperature?

    <p>Fever</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a symptom of inflammation?

    <p>Decreased blood flow</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the major events in inflammation?

    <p>Vasodilation, increased vascular permeability, migration of leukocytes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the membrane attack complex?

    <p>Burst the invader's cell wall</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a component of innate immunity?

    <p>Complement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main consequence of the complement cascade?

    <p>Formation of membrane attack complex</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of interferons?

    <p>Inhibit viral replication</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a symptom of inflammation?

    <p>Fever</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the connective layer in mucous membranes?

    <p>Support the epithelium</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of white blood cell is responsible for phagocytosis and antigen presentation?

    <p>Macrophages</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of peristalsis in the body?

    <p>Move bacteria along the GI tract</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a granulocyte involved in innate immunity?

    <p>Monocytes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a component of the lymphatic system?

    <p>Red blood cells</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a mechanical barrier that helps remove microbes from surfaces?

    <p>Tears</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary location for the development of T-lymphocytes?

    <p>Thymus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the membrane attack complex?

    <p>Cell lysis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main function of lysozyme in skin secretions?

    <p>Bacterial cell wall breakdown</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main consequence of the complement cascade?

    <p>Cell lysis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a function of the lymphatic system?

    <p>To produce red blood cells</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a major symptom of inflammation?

    <p>Swelling</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is responsible for the movement of lymph in the lymphatic system?

    <p>Muscle contractions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a function of dendritic cells?

    <p>Antigen presentation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a component of innate immunity?

    <p>Antibody production</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is the primary function of the thymus in adults?

    <p>Production of T cells</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the membrane attack complex?

    <p>To destroy pathogens</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a consequence of the complement cascade?

    <p>Activation of interferons</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What triggers the complement cascade in the classical pathway?

    <p>Presence of an antibody bound to a microorganism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the membrane attack complex?

    <p>Bursting the invader's cell wall</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of white blood cell is responsible for phagocytosis and antigen presentation?

    <p>Macrophages</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main function of interferons?

    <p>Impair viral replication</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the optimal temperature for phagocytic cell activity?

    <p>Elevated temperature</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a component of the innate immune defense system?

    <p>Antibodies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a biochemical barrier that creates an inhospitable environment for microbes?

    <p>Fever</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is the primary means of eliminating pathogens?

    <p>Phagocytosis</p> Signup and view all the answers

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