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THEORY of LOOKING GLASS SELF, is the process by which self consciousness emerge through the lens of the others.
True
Cooley's c development of the self is based on the person's imagination and reflection. However, imagination is not always based on reality and the person might create a self identity that is completely separate from reality.
True
Herbert Blumer coined the term Symbolic Interactionism.
True
Manifest Function - is the predicted, intended, expected and knowable effect of a social structure. Ex. People go to churches in order to pray and to hear mass.
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structural functionalism focuses on the meanings of symbols based on the interpretation of an individual.
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LOOKING GLASS SELF, the mind set instill by the capitalists to the laborers where certain goods are sold to the laborers because they are deemed necessary for human living and happiness.
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THE EFFECTS OF SOCIAL STRUCTURES OR THEIR PURPOSE ARE CALLED SOCIAL FUNCTIONS AND EVERY SOCIAL STRUCTURE HAS A CORRESPONDING SOCIAL FUNCTIONS.
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MARXISM IS A STRUGGLE OR CLASS CONFLICT BETWEEN BOURGEOISIE AND THE PROLETARIAT THAT CAUSES SOCIAL EQUALITIES.
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SOCIOLOGICAL THEORIES ARE SETS OF IDEAS THAT PROVIDES AN EXPLANATION ABOUT THE SOCIETY.
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For Mead, the use of language enables the individual to understand and internalize the opinion of others about him or her.
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Herbert Blumer postulated that all social systems tend to approximate a state of equilibrium, although no concrete system will actually reach a perfectly equilibrated state.
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Communist Society is charactrerized by classless society having common ownership of property and resources.
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The Communist Manifesto in 1948 points to an organized proletariat class who would revolt against the bourgeoisie by amassing political power. The workers must unite to overthrow the supremacy and ultimately allow the laborers freedom from subjugation.
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Herbert Blumer compared Society to Human Body who has a purpose and function in the overall well being of the society.
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Friedrich Engels is the father of Marxist Theory.
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large corporations such as Meralco, ABS CBS, GMA, Camella, SM and Robinsons monopolized the philippine's economy.
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Promote the health and safety of the people is a responsibility by the government.
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A man wearing Skirt is common in Europe but a shame in the Philippines.
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A gossiper goes to church walking on their knees from entrance door to the altar.
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Coconut tree is life.
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church is in charge of the spiritual aspect of the people.
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a red bee selling hamburgers, sundae, fries and chicken joy.
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school preparfe the students to achieve their goals
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The parents provide food and shelter for their children
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An Arrow sign showing THIS WAY.
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there should be no distinction between manager and janitor, every employee is equal to one another.
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government proving assistance to the poor such as 4Ps, Tupad and Ayuda
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Talipapa selling cheap prices of fishes and meats.
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the rich became richer the poor became poorer
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street rally, demonstration, jeepney strikes.
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Study Notes
Looking Glass Self
- Coined by Charles Cooley
- Self-consciousness emerges through how we think others perceive us.
- Imagination plays a role, but can be inaccurate, leading to a self-identity separate from reality.
Symbolic Interactionism
- Coined by Herbert Blumer
- Focuses on the meanings of symbols based on individual interpretations.
Manifest Function
- The expected and intended effect of a social structure.
- Example: People attend church to pray and hear mass.
Social Functions
- The effects or purpose of social structures.
- Each structure serves a specific function.
Marxism
- A theory by Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels.
- Describes a class conflict between the bourgeoisie (wealthy owners) and the proletariat (working class).
- This conflict drives social inequalities.
Social Theories
- Sets of ideas that explain societal phenomena.
- Provide frameworks for understanding social structures and interactions.
Mead's Theory of the Self
- Language enables individuals to understand and internalize others' opinions about them.
Herbert Blumer's Equilibrium Theory
- Social systems tend towards a state of equilibrium, but rarely achieve perfect balance.
Communist Society
- Characterized by a classless society with shared ownership of property and resources.
- The Communist Manifesto (1848) advocated for a proletariat revolution to overthrow the bourgeoisie.
Society as a Human Body (Herbert Blumer)
- Comparing society to a human body with interconnected parts that contribute to its overall well-being.
Friedrich Engels
- Considered the co-founder of Marxist theory.
Monopolization in the Philippines
- Large corporations have dominant control over the Philippine economy.
- Examples: Meralco, ABS-CBN, GMA, Camella, SM, Robinsons.
Government Responsibilities
- Promoting public health and safety is a key government duty.
Social Norms and Cultural Differences
- Examples: Wearing skirts is acceptable in Europe but considered shameful in the Philippines.
Social Roles and Rituals
- A gossiper's behavior in church reflects societal expectations.
Symbolic Representation
- Coconut trees hold symbolic meaning in Philippine culture, representing life.
Social Institutions and Their Roles
- Church: responsible for spiritual guidance.
- School: prepares students to achieve their goals.
- Parents: provide food and shelter for their children.
Social Equality and Hierarchy
- An "arrow sign" indicating "THIS WAY" signifies direction and guidance.
- Equal treatment among employees (manager and janitor) emphasizes a lack of hierarchy.
Government Assistance to the Poor
- Programs like 4Ps, Tupad, and Ayuda provide financial support to low-income households.
Economic Disparity
- "Talipapa" markets offer affordable fish and meat, reflecting a focus on affordability.
- The gap between rich and poor is widening, leading to social inequalities.
Social Protest and Dissent
- Street rallies, demonstrations, and jeepney strikes are forms of social protest against inequality or injustices.
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