D271 5.1
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Questions and Answers

What is the main driving force behind Africa's manufacturing sector potentially doubling in value by 2025?

  • Relying on foreign investments
  • Reducing production capacity
  • Increasing exports to other continents
  • Meeting the continent's own demand (correct)
  • What are some of the barriers industrialists in Africa need to overcome to realize the manufacturing sector's growth potential?

  • Access to suitable land and capital (correct)
  • Reducing quality standards
  • Competing with local businesses
  • Importing raw materials
  • What did Aliko Dangote incorporate into his strategy to overcome barriers faced by industrialists?

  • Workarounds (correct)
  • Relying solely on government support
  • Selling his business interests
  • Ignoring the barriers
  • What does Tidjane Thiam suggest about adopting a one-size-fits-all approach to investment in Africa?

    <p>It is no more likely to succeed in Africa than it is in Asia or Europe.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Thiam believe many global investors misunderstand about Africa?

    <p>The exotic nature of Africa with constant volatility and instability.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Tidjane Thiam wish people were more about when it comes to Africa?

    <p>More rational about its diversity and challenges.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala emphasize about building a business in Africa?

    <p>Businesses must be willing to take the risk and focus on real fundamentals.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Ashish J. Thakkar, what is the recommended lens for companies looking to invest in Africa?

    <p>Long-term</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why might adopting a next-quarter view of Africa be detrimental for Western businesses?

    <p>It may result in missing growth opportunities and being outcompeted by long-term focused companies.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of investments did nearly half of Chinese-owned companies report making in Africa?

    <p>Capital-intensive like building factories or purchasing equipment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What key advantage do Chinese industrialists have over Western firms investing in Africa?

    <p>Long-term vision and commitment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the key reason behind Dangote Group's deliberate diversification across industries and geographies?

    <p>To build long-term resilience</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How did Brewer SABMiller use geographic diversification to mitigate risks in their African business?

    <p>By spreading investments across medium-sized businesses in multiple countries</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it beneficial for large businesses in Africa, like Dangote, to consider adding non-African countries to their portfolio?

    <p>To expand diversification and reduce risk by entering global markets</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How did Dangote Group's diversification strategy differ from solely focusing on one sector?

    <p>It allowed them to self-compensate for operational challenges.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did Aliko Dangote realize about the industrialization risks in Nigeria before investing in building factories?

    <p>There was a lack of reliable electric power and inconsistencies in government policies.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did Dangote identify as two major problems that led manufacturers to fail in Nigeria?

    <p>Lack of reliable electric power and inconsistencies in government policies.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why did Dangote decide to generate its own power for the company's facilities?

    <p>Due to unreliable electric power supply in Nigeria.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What lesson did Dangote learn from his time spent in Brazil before investing in African industries?

    <p>'To succeed, one must be bold and have a long-term approach.'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main concern shared by firms operating in the financial services sector mentioned in the text?

    <p>Navigating different legal frameworks and tax laws</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why does M-Kopa's CEO mention that some startups are expanding across borders too quickly?

    <p>To highlight the complexities involved in entering new markets</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What strategy did a third of the respondents in the executive survey find important for managing complexity and risk?

    <p>Operating only in African markets they know well</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which countries are generally classified as 'Stable Growers' based on the African Stability Index?

    <p>Kenya, Morocco, Côte d'Ivoire</p> Signup and view all the answers

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