Long Term Memory (LTM) in Psychology

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Questions and Answers

What is the main characteristic of Long Term Memory?

  • It is a temporary storage of information.
  • It has no limit and is like the information you store on a hard drive. (correct)
  • It has a limited capacity.
  • It is a type of short-term memory.

What type of memory involves knowledge about words and concepts?

  • Episodic memory
  • Procedural memory
  • Implicit memory
  • Semantic memory (correct)

What is an example of an episodic memory?

  • Remembering your 5th birthday party (correct)
  • Remembering how to ride a bike
  • Knowing the capital of France
  • Knowing how to tie your shoe laces

What is the term for memories that are not part of our consciousness?

<p>Implicit memory (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of memory stores information about how to do things?

<p>Procedural memory (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is another term for episodic memory?

<p>Autobiographical memory (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Long Term Memory (LTM)

  • Long-term memory is a continuous storage of information with no limit, similar to a computer's hard drive.
  • It has two components: explicit and implicit memory.

LTM: Explicit Memory

  • Explicit memory refers to the conscious recall of facts and events.
  • It includes impersonal facts and everyday knowledge.
  • There are two types of explicit memories:
    • Semantic memories: knowledge about words, concepts, and language (e.g., knowing who the President is).
    • Episodic memories: information about personally experienced events, linked with specific times and places (e.g., remembering your 5th birthday party).

LTM: Implicit Memory

  • Implicit memory is not part of our conscious awareness.
  • It has two types:
    • Emotional memory: formed through behaviors, not part of our consciousness.
    • Procedural memory: stores information about how to do things, such as skills and actions (e.g., how to ride a bike, tie your shoe laces, drive).

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