Local Materials in Philippine Art
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Questions and Answers

Which local material is primarily used in the creation of sculptures and relief designs?

  • Abaca
  • Capiz Shell (correct)
  • Buntal Fiber
  • Bamboo
  • Artists should completely disregard the consent of people when creating art.

    False

    What is one primary advantage of using local materials in art creation?

    Promotes preservation and efficient use of resources.

    ________ is a fiber that is used in the creation of hats and other sturdy materials for visual arts.

    <p>Buntal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the local materials with their primary usage:

    <p>Abaca = Visual arts requiring relief and natural design Bamboo = Fine arts and strong foundation creations Capiz Shell = Sculptures and relief designs Buri Fiber = Hats, baskets, and bags</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the primary functions of the National Center for Culture and the Arts?

    <p>Encouraging artistic creation and freedom</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The National Museum serves solely as an art gallery.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does NEFCA stand for?

    <p>National Endowment Fund for Culture and the Arts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The government agencies involved in the promotion and preservation of arts work to _____ significant historical events.

    <p>commemorate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following agencies with their primary roles:

    <p>National Center for Culture and Arts = Promotes arts and cultural development National Museum = Repository of artifacts Cultural Center of the Philippines = Facilitates performances and exhibitions NEFCA = Supports funding for culture and arts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Local Materials in Philippine Art

    • Abaca is used in visual arts like sculptures and relief designs.
    • Capiz Shell is used in sculptures and relief designs.
    • Bamboo is used in fine and visual arts, requiring strong foundations and flexible bodies, like instruments and furniture.
    • Buntal Fiber is used in hats, silks, and sturdy, thin materials for visual art.
    • Buri Fiber is used in hats, baskets, bags, and some types of visual arts.

    Promotion and Preservation of Arts in the Philippines

    • National Center for Culture and Arts: Encourages artistic creation and freedom, develops and preserves Filipino national culture, implements programs and policies for the development of art, and administers the National Endowment Fund for Culture and the Arts.
    • Cultural Center of the Philippines (CCP) promotes artistic expression through various forms like plays, musicals, movies, and visual arts.
    • National Museum (Agency): Serves as the repository for archaeological, historical, and artistic artifacts from the Philippines.

    Development of Philippine Music

    • Francisco Buencamino Sr: Known for his kundiman musical compositions and considered a father of the kundiman genre.
    • Francisco Santiago: Known as the "Father of Kundiman" and considered part of the Triumvirate of Filipino Composers.
    • Nicanor Abelardo: A modernist composer influenced by European composers like Arnold Schoenberg.
    • Antonio Molina: A pioneer of impressionistic music in the Philippines, often compared to French composer Claude Debussy.
    • Eliseo Pajaro: An early neo-classic composer who incorporated Filipino themes into his works.
    • Lucrecia Kasilag: A neo-classic composer who used traditional Filipino themes in her music.
    • Josefino Toledo: A Filipino composer known for his fusion of contemporary Western music and Southeast Asian aesthetics.

    Philippine Bands

    • Asin: Pop rock band from the 1990s, known for songs like "Masdan Mo Ang Kapaligiran".
    • Eraserheads: Popular pop rock band formed in 1989, known for songs like "Ang Huling El Bimbo".
    • Rivermaya: Alternative rock band formed in 1994, known for songs like "Elisi".
    • Callalily: Pop rock band formed in 2005, known for songs like "Magbalik".
    • UrbandoB: Pop rock band formed in 2000, known for songs like "The Fight is Over".
    • Kamikazee: Pop rock band formed in 2000, known for songs like "Halik".
    • Parokya ni Edgar: Rock band formed in 1993, known for songs like "Harana".
    • IV of Spades: Indie rock band formed in 2014, known for songs like "Mundo".
    • Up Dharma Down: Alternative band formed in 2004, known for songs like "Oo".

    Indie Groups

    • Autotelic: Alternative rock band formed in 2012, known for songs like "Laro".
    • Munimuni: Indie folk band formed in 2012, known for songs like "Sa’yo”.
    • Bita and the Botflies: Alternative indie rock band formed in 2016, known for songs like "Sisikat Ka Iha".
    • The Ridleys: Alternative folk rock band formed in 2016, known for songs like "Aphrodite".
    • Leanne and Naara: Indie pop duo formed in 2012, known for songs like "Keeping Me Up”.

    Solo Acts

    • Geiko: Solo artist known for songs like "Sol and Luna".
    • Kiyo (ft. Alisson Shore): Solo artist known for songs like "Urong Sulong".
    • Juan Karlos: Solo artist known for songs like "Buwan".
    • Unique: Solo artist known for songs like "Sino".

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    Description

    Discover the significance of local materials like Abaca, Capiz Shell, and Bamboo in Philippine art. This quiz explores various artistic uses, promotion, and preservation efforts of cultural institutions in the Philippines. Test your knowledge on how these materials contribute to the rich heritage and artistic landscape of the country.

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