Local Government Flashcards

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Questions and Answers

How does a citizen become involved in the policymaking function of local government?

learning about local issues

Under which category of services do firefighters fall?

  • Public safety (correct)
  • Transportation
  • Health services
  • Education

What authority does a 'strong mayor' have in the mayor-council system?

manage city departments

Which levels of government are categorized as local governments?

<p>counties and municipalities</p> Signup and view all the answers

From where does a local government get about the same amount of revenue as from property, sales, and income taxes?

<p>state and federal funds</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the responsibility of a board of supervisors in a supervisor system?

<p>governing the county, overseeing departments, and creating policies</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a municipality's infrastructure include?

<p>Public utilities (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does incorporation create for villages, towns, and cities?

<p>geographic boundaries</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what way are a mayor-council system and a council-manager system similar?

<p>In both systems, a council is responsible for making laws and policies</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a parish or borough also known as?

<p>not town</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Local Government Involvement

  • Citizens engage in local government policymaking by educating themselves on community issues.

Local Government Services

  • Firefighters are categorized under public safety services provided by local governments.

Strong Mayor Authority

  • In a mayor-council system, a strong mayor holds the power to manage and oversee city departments effectively.

Levels of Local Government

  • Local governments include counties and municipalities, which are essential for local administration.

Local Government Revenue Sources

  • Local governments receive similar revenue from property, sales, and income taxes as they do from state and federal funds.

Supervisor System Governance

  • A board of supervisors is responsible for governing the county, managing departments, and developing policies within a supervisor system.

Municipal Infrastructure

  • Public utilities are integral components of a municipality's infrastructure, essential for community services.

Incorporation and Boundaries

  • Incorporation establishes a local government and defines geographic boundaries for villages, towns, and cities.

Similarities in Governance Systems

  • Both mayor-council and council-manager systems share the commonality of having a council responsible for creating laws and policies.

Terminology of Local Governments

  • A parish or borough denotes a local government unit but is not referred to as a town.

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