Local Government Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

How does a citizen become involved in the policymaking function of local government?

learning about local issues

Under which category of services do firefighters fall?

  • Public safety (correct)
  • Transportation
  • Health services
  • Education
  • What authority does a 'strong mayor' have in the mayor-council system?

    manage city departments

    Which levels of government are categorized as local governments?

    <p>counties and municipalities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    From where does a local government get about the same amount of revenue as from property, sales, and income taxes?

    <p>state and federal funds</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the responsibility of a board of supervisors in a supervisor system?

    <p>governing the county, overseeing departments, and creating policies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a municipality's infrastructure include?

    <p>Public utilities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does incorporation create for villages, towns, and cities?

    <p>geographic boundaries</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what way are a mayor-council system and a council-manager system similar?

    <p>In both systems, a council is responsible for making laws and policies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a parish or borough also known as?

    <p>not town</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Local Government Involvement

    • Citizens engage in local government policymaking by educating themselves on community issues.

    Local Government Services

    • Firefighters are categorized under public safety services provided by local governments.

    Strong Mayor Authority

    • In a mayor-council system, a strong mayor holds the power to manage and oversee city departments effectively.

    Levels of Local Government

    • Local governments include counties and municipalities, which are essential for local administration.

    Local Government Revenue Sources

    • Local governments receive similar revenue from property, sales, and income taxes as they do from state and federal funds.

    Supervisor System Governance

    • A board of supervisors is responsible for governing the county, managing departments, and developing policies within a supervisor system.

    Municipal Infrastructure

    • Public utilities are integral components of a municipality's infrastructure, essential for community services.

    Incorporation and Boundaries

    • Incorporation establishes a local government and defines geographic boundaries for villages, towns, and cities.

    Similarities in Governance Systems

    • Both mayor-council and council-manager systems share the commonality of having a council responsible for creating laws and policies.

    Terminology of Local Governments

    • A parish or borough denotes a local government unit but is not referred to as a town.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of local government structures and functions with these flashcards. Each card covers essential concepts like citizen involvement, service categories, and roles of elected officials. Perfect for anyone looking to understand local government better!

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