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Questions and Answers
What is the function of the ligamentum teres hepatis?
What is the function of the ligamentum teres hepatis?
- To divide the liver into right and left sub-phrenic spaces
- To prevent pleura damage during liver biopsy
- To separate the right kidney from the liver
- To connect the liver to the diaphragm (correct)
What is the location of the hepatorenal recess?
What is the location of the hepatorenal recess?
- Between the liver and spleen
- Between the right kidney and liver (correct)
- Between the liver and abdominal viscera
- Between the liver and diaphragm
What is the recommended breathing technique during liver biopsy?
What is the recommended breathing technique during liver biopsy?
- Take shallow breaths
- Breathe normally
- Hold breath at full expiration (correct)
- Hold breath at full inspiration
Which lobe of the liver is larger?
Which lobe of the liver is larger?
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What is the primary cause of cirrhosis of the liver?
What is the primary cause of cirrhosis of the liver?
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Which lobe of the liver contains the hepatic artery and portal vein and IVC?
Which lobe of the liver contains the hepatic artery and portal vein and IVC?
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Study Notes
Liver Anatomy and Function
- The ligamentum teres hepatis is a fibrous cord that represents the remnant of the left umbilical vein and serves as a landmark for liver resections.
Liver Location and Relationships
- The hepatorenal recess is a space located between the liver and kidney.
Liver Biopsy
- The recommended breathing technique during liver biopsy is quiet breathing or expiration, which helps to reduce the risk of pneumothorax.
Liver Structure
- The right lobe of the liver is generally larger than the left lobe.
Liver Pathology
- The primary cause of cirrhosis of the liver is chronic alcohol abuse, although it can also be caused by hepatitis, autoimmune disorders, and other factors.
Liver Vasculature
- The right lobe of the liver contains the hepatic artery, portal vein, and inferior vena cava (IVC).
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