Lifespan Development: Infancy Stage Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which phase of infant protest involves monotonous whining because the infant believes the situation is not going to change?

  • Restlessness phase
  • Withdrawal phase
  • Despair phase (correct)
  • Protest phase
  • What instructional technique involves building on what has already been learned, and is effective for infants' temperament?

  • Cognitive restructuring
  • Scaffolding (correct)
  • Punishment
  • Reinforcement
  • Which type of children do not acclimate well to new surroundings, according to their temperament?

  • Difficult children (correct)
  • Slow-to-warm-up children
  • Withdrawn children
  • Easy children
  • In what circumstances should caregivers not hold the infant during physical assessment?

    <p>Cases of respiratory failure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the average weight of infants at birth?

    <p>5-8 pounds</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which reflex is exhibited by infants to communicate distress?

    <p>Rooting reflex</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At what age do permanent teeth start coming in for infants?

    <p>6-8 months</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the concern related to infant sleep patterns?

    <p>Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What age range do newborns fall into?

    <p>Less than 1 month</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of attachment can infants form based on their early experiences?

    <p>Secure attachment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    • Humans undergo various changes throughout different stages of life, affecting patient care
    • Infants: age 1 month to 1 year
    • Newborns: less than 1 month
    • Infants grow and develop; growth is increase in size, development is increased function or skill mastery
    • Infants are generally around 7-2 pounds at birth, lose 10-12% of birth weight in week one
    • Young infants have faster vital signs: pulse, respirations, and blood pressure
    • Infants experience physiological changes in cardiovascular and pulmonary systems post-birth
    • Newborns are nose breathers, have less rigid ribcages, smaller airways, and fewer alveoli
    • Infants can easily become dehydrated, have impaired immune systems, and limited temperature control
    • Infants have reflexes like the Moro reflex, Palmer grasp, rooting reflex, and sucking reflex
    • Infant sleep patterns evolve, some develop ability to sleep for 5 hours by age 3 months, concern for Sudden Infant Death Syndrome
    • Infant growth is tracked using growth charts, teeth begin appearing between ages 4-7 months, permanent teeth start coming in around age 6
    • Infant psychosocial development begins at birth, use crying to communicate distress, form attachment based on secure or anxious avoidant attachment.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on the growth and development of infants from 1 month to 1 year old. This quiz covers the changes and milestones in physical, cognitive, and social development during this crucial stage of human life.

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