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Questions and Answers
What did Ivan Pavlov study with his dogs in the early 1900s?
What did Ivan Pavlov study with his dogs in the early 1900s?
- Hearing capacity of dogs
- Saliva's role in the digestive tract (correct)
- Sense of smell in dogs
- Vision capabilities of dogs
What term is used to describe the process of connecting new stimuli to natural reflexes?
What term is used to describe the process of connecting new stimuli to natural reflexes?
- Extinction
- Spontaneous recovery
- Operant conditioning
- Classical conditioning (correct)
In classical conditioning, what is the term for the reappearance of an extinguished conditioned response after a rest period?
In classical conditioning, what is the term for the reappearance of an extinguished conditioned response after a rest period?
- Generalization
- Extinction
- Spontaneous recovery (correct)
- Discrimination
Which theorist is known for his connectionism theory that focused on the relationship between stimuli and responses?
Which theorist is known for his connectionism theory that focused on the relationship between stimuli and responses?
What did Pavlov use as a neutral stimulus in his classical conditioning experiments with dogs?
What did Pavlov use as a neutral stimulus in his classical conditioning experiments with dogs?
Which term describes the reduction in response rate when the conditioned stimulus is presented alone without the unconditioned stimulus?
Which term describes the reduction in response rate when the conditioned stimulus is presented alone without the unconditioned stimulus?
What is the process described as a period when extinct responses could reappear after a rest period?
What is the process described as a period when extinct responses could reappear after a rest period?
According to Ivan Pavlov's Classical Conditioning Theory, which factor affects the conditioned stimulus and response relationship by considering the frequency of stimulus pairings?
According to Ivan Pavlov's Classical Conditioning Theory, which factor affects the conditioned stimulus and response relationship by considering the frequency of stimulus pairings?
Which psychologist is associated with the Connectionism Theory that focused on the effects of rewards, punishments, success, and failure on the learner?
Which psychologist is associated with the Connectionism Theory that focused on the effects of rewards, punishments, success, and failure on the learner?
In Edward Thorndike's Connectionism Theory, which principle states that a response is strengthened if followed by pleasure and weakened if followed by displeasure?
In Edward Thorndike's Connectionism Theory, which principle states that a response is strengthened if followed by pleasure and weakened if followed by displeasure?
What does the law of exercise or repetition, a principle in Edward Thorndike's Connectionism Theory, state?
What does the law of exercise or repetition, a principle in Edward Thorndike's Connectionism Theory, state?
Which process refers to the gradual elimination of conditioned responses?
Which process refers to the gradual elimination of conditioned responses?
According to Edward Thorndike's Connectionism Theory, the law of readiness states that:
According to Edward Thorndike's Connectionism Theory, the law of readiness states that:
In John Watson's Behaviorism theory, how does behaviorism view man?
In John Watson's Behaviorism theory, how does behaviorism view man?
What concept of Behaviorism is highlighted in John Watson's theory?
What concept of Behaviorism is highlighted in John Watson's theory?
Ivan Pavlov's classical conditioning theory is closely related to which aspect of Edward Thorndike's Connectionism Theory?
Ivan Pavlov's classical conditioning theory is closely related to which aspect of Edward Thorndike's Connectionism Theory?
Which learning theory emphasizes that man has no mind or soul, only a brain that responds to external stimuli?
Which learning theory emphasizes that man has no mind or soul, only a brain that responds to external stimuli?
In the context of learning theories, what does the extinction process refer to?
In the context of learning theories, what does the extinction process refer to?
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