Learning and Behavior Concepts Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What term is used to describe the process of pairing two stimuli together, resulting in a reflexive response?

  • Extinction
  • Classical conditioning (correct)
  • Generalization
  • Operant conditioning

Which term refers to the reappearance of a learned response after it has been extinguished?

  • Discrimination
  • Immediate reinforcement
  • Reinforcement
  • Spontaneous recovery (correct)

Who believed in the concept of 'Nurture over nature' and emphasized the role of environment in shaping behavior?

  • Little Albert
  • Watson (correct)
  • Julie
  • Thorndike

What type of reinforcement involves adding something desirable to increase the likelihood of a behavior?

<p>Positive reinforcement (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which principle states that behaviors followed by pleasant outcomes are more likely to be repeated?

<p>Law of Effect (Thorndike) (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Removing something aversive following a behavior' is an example of which type of reinforcement?

<p>Negative reinforcement (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What term is used to describe any experience that leads to the acquisition of new knowledge, skills, or responses that permanently changes the learner?

<p>Learning (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of learning process results in forming new reflexes?

<p>Classical Conditioning (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for presenting a stimulus repeatedly and observing a gradual weakening of the response?

<p>Habituation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In classical conditioning, what type of stimulus causes a natural response?

<p>Unconditioned Stimulus (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which response is produced by a previously neutral stimulus that has been paired with something else that causes a response?

<p>Conditioned Response (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During the acquisition phase of classical conditioning, which stimuli are present together?

<p>Conditioned Stimulus and Unconditioned Stimulus (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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