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Questions and Answers
What is the maximum allowable wind speed for crane operations without seeking special permission?
What is the maximum allowable wind speed for crane operations without seeking special permission?
What is the purpose of having a legible metric load chart in the crane operator's cabin?
What is the purpose of having a legible metric load chart in the crane operator's cabin?
Under which condition can cranes be used to lift loads in wind speeds above 25 knots?
Under which condition can cranes be used to lift loads in wind speeds above 25 knots?
What must be done when lifting operations are required after sunset?
What must be done when lifting operations are required after sunset?
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Which of the following is NOT a permissible use of cranes?
Which of the following is NOT a permissible use of cranes?
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Who is authorized to perform the erection of a crane on-site?
Who is authorized to perform the erection of a crane on-site?
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What does the dynamic factor (load factor) of 1.35 refer to in the context of crane operations?
What does the dynamic factor (load factor) of 1.35 refer to in the context of crane operations?
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Which of the following conditions is permitted for crane lifting operations?
Which of the following conditions is permitted for crane lifting operations?
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Under what conditions is it acceptable to use lorry loader cranes with diesel engines in potentially explosive atmospheres?
Under what conditions is it acceptable to use lorry loader cranes with diesel engines in potentially explosive atmospheres?
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What should be done before using davits that are rarely utilized?
What should be done before using davits that are rarely utilized?
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What is the maximum pull per line and annual certification for PLT associated with?
What is the maximum pull per line and annual certification for PLT associated with?
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What is a requirement for lifting equipment to be used according to the certification standards?
What is a requirement for lifting equipment to be used according to the certification standards?
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What should operators of earth moving equipment possess?
What should operators of earth moving equipment possess?
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What must happen for lifting equipment certificates to be endorsed?
What must happen for lifting equipment certificates to be endorsed?
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When should lorry loader operations be halted?
When should lorry loader operations be halted?
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What document must elevator operations comply with?
What document must elevator operations comply with?
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How long is the validity of the colour coding for lifting equipment inspection?
How long is the validity of the colour coding for lifting equipment inspection?
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What is required for earth moving equipment used as a lifting appliance?
What is required for earth moving equipment used as a lifting appliance?
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What colour code is reserved for items that are not fit to be used?
What colour code is reserved for items that are not fit to be used?
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What must the identification card for LE Personnel Training include?
What must the identification card for LE Personnel Training include?
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What must be prominently displayed inside elevators?
What must be prominently displayed inside elevators?
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Which of the following is a condition for lifting equipment inspected outside the scheduled period?
Which of the following is a condition for lifting equipment inspected outside the scheduled period?
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What action should be taken for items that are considered scrap?
What action should be taken for items that are considered scrap?
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Who is responsible for confirming the colour code for equipment marking?
Who is responsible for confirming the colour code for equipment marking?
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What is the maximum allowable wind speed for operating MEWPs?
What is the maximum allowable wind speed for operating MEWPs?
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What must personnel riding in a MEWP secure to ensure safety?
What must personnel riding in a MEWP secure to ensure safety?
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What is the minimum testing requirement for a portable gantry with a single pad eye?
What is the minimum testing requirement for a portable gantry with a single pad eye?
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What is the deflection limit during the testing of portable gantries?
What is the deflection limit during the testing of portable gantries?
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Which feature must side boom pipe layers be fitted with?
Which feature must side boom pipe layers be fitted with?
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What type of license is required for operating a side boom pipe layer?
What type of license is required for operating a side boom pipe layer?
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What should be marked on a runway beam or monorail for safety identification?
What should be marked on a runway beam or monorail for safety identification?
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When can locking mechanisms for a vehicle lift be modified?
When can locking mechanisms for a vehicle lift be modified?
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What is the main purpose of the audio alarm and visual device on a crane during diving operations?
What is the main purpose of the audio alarm and visual device on a crane during diving operations?
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Which of the following is NOT a requirement for LE (Lifting Equipment) used during diving operations?
Which of the following is NOT a requirement for LE (Lifting Equipment) used during diving operations?
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What must be done to the wire rope after each use of Lifting Equipment in diving operations?
What must be done to the wire rope after each use of Lifting Equipment in diving operations?
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How often should the wire rope be tested to destruction to prove the Factor of Safety (FOS)?
How often should the wire rope be tested to destruction to prove the Factor of Safety (FOS)?
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Which component must all Mobile Elevated Working Platforms (MEWPs) have installed?
Which component must all Mobile Elevated Working Platforms (MEWPs) have installed?
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What is required for the registration plates on all self-propelled Mobile Elevated Working Platforms (MEWPs)?
What is required for the registration plates on all self-propelled Mobile Elevated Working Platforms (MEWPs)?
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Who retains overall responsibility for ensuring the Lifting Equipment used during diving is safe?
Who retains overall responsibility for ensuring the Lifting Equipment used during diving is safe?
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What should be done with the logbook concerning the usage of Lifting Equipment in submerged applications?
What should be done with the logbook concerning the usage of Lifting Equipment in submerged applications?
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Study Notes
LE Inspection and LE Personnel Certification
- ** QP Approved Inspection Service Provider** and ** QP Approved Training Service Provider** issue all LE inspection and LE personnel training documents
- LE must be inspected by a QP Approved Inspection Service Provider and a certificate issued
- LE certificates must be endorsed by a QP Competent Person
- LE certificates must be supported by a previous QP endorsed certificate or a manufacturer's certificate of conformity (COC)
- All original LE certificates are issued in accordance with the Lifting Operations and Lifting Equipment Regulations (LOLER) Schedule 1.
- LE personnel training certificates are issued in accordance with QP Corporate Procedure for Lifting Equipment Doc.No.QP-PAI-PRC-004
- Identification cards are issued to LE personnel with their name, photograph, type of training, certificate number and validity of the certificate
- All LE equipment must be marked with a designated color according to the scheduled inspection period and year.
- Red colour is reserved for equipment that is not fit to be used and scrap.
- Rated capacity limiters and indicators are required on all cranes, excluding Electric Overhead Traveling (EOT) cranes with a rated capacity of three (3) tons and above.
Crane Operational Restrictions
- Cranes shall not be used to transport loads unless they are specifically designed for the purpose.
- Cranes shall not pull or tow weights.
- Cranes shall not enter any hazardous zone without permission and verification of zone requirement.
- Cranes shall not be utilised when the wind speed is more than 25 knots or exceeds values set out by the OEM of the crane, whichever is lesser.
- Waiver requests for use of cranes above 25 knots can be considered on a case-by-case basis, subject to a detailed risk assessment supported in writing by the OEM’s certified maximum safe operating wind speed.
- Lifting operations are not permitted in wind speeds exceeding the OEM certified maximum safe operating wind speed.
- All lifting operations above 25 knots require a written acceptance by a QP Competent Person (LE).
- Cranes shall not be utilised to carry out any lifting operations during periods of poor visibility.
- Any lifting operations that have to be performed after sunset or during periods of poor visibility, shall be with the full approval of QP/HSE operational and Projects departments.
- Adequate illumination shall be provided to ensure all involved persons and equipment are clearly visible when carrying out the lift.
- Cranes shall not be used to move vehicles with the load on the crane (pick and carry is prohibited).
- Cranes shall not be operated on tires without extending the outriggers.
- Cranes shall not use fuel like petrol and liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), in areas where there is a risk of a flammable vapour, gas or dust concentration being present.
- Lorry loader cranes with diesel engines shall only be used in potentially explosive atmospheres if, in addition to protection of the electrical system, the exhaust is protected against spark emission, precautions are taken against the intake of flammable mixtures and hot surfaces are protected.
- All lorry loader operations shall be halted where weather conditions are bad enough to adversely affect the performance of the lift truck or expose the operator to danger, e.g. excessive wind speed, poor visibility due to mist or fog, lightning or heavy rain.
Davits (General Purpose)
- Davits (general purpose) are used throughout QP operational areas on many types of equipment.
- Use of the davit is normally determined by the type of equipment it is fitted to.
- Davits used infrequently (less than once a year), prior to use, shall have a visual and functional test performed and recorded by the asset owner.
Earth Moving Equipment (With Lifting Attachment)
- All earth moving equipment operators shall have a valid Qatar driving license suitable for the specific equipment they are operating.
- If the earth moving equipment is used as a lifting appliance then such equipment shall be certified by a QP Approved Inspection Service Provider and the operator certified by a QP Approved Training Service Provider for that specific equipment.
Elevators (Passenger and Cargo)
- All elevators shall comply with the requirements of the specified standards and the OEM’s operation and maintenance manuals.
- Drop test shall be limited to the initial supply or any subsequent major repair or failure.
- The number of persons permitted at one time inside the elevator and SWL shall be prominently displayed on all elevators.
Jaw Winch (Tirfor) Manual Chain Hoist and Lever Hoist
- Subsequent tests for hoists fitted with ‘limited slip clutch’ shall be tested to the slipping load specified by the OEM.
LE Used For Diving Operations
- Any crane when used in conjunction with diving operations shall have an audio alarm and visual device (e.g.mirror) indicating that there is a minimum of three (3) turns of wire rope left on the hoisting drums.
- Where diving operations are being performed, LE not associated with the diving operations shall not be operated or utilised if there are divers within the vicinity.
- During any diving operation where the use of submerged LE is required, adequate, uninterruptable and suitable voice communication between the diver(s), diving supervisor, crane operator and rigger shall be established.
- During any diving operation where the use of submerged LE is required, the LE shall be adequately and suitably illuminated or identifiable to the diver(s).
- The usage of any LE operated or utilised in submerged applications shall be registered in a logbook.
- The logbook shall be signed and dated on each occasion.
- On each and every occasion that LE is used, it shall be checked for adequacy and suitability, and after each use it shall be washed with fresh water and greased or protected as necessary.
- The wire rope shall be cut back to beyond the first sheave and be tested to destruction to prove the FOS every 12 months.
- None of the above actions relieve the duties of the Diving Supervisor and QP representative, whose responsibility is to ensure that the LE used during each and every dive is safe and adequate for the task.
Mobile Elevated Working Platform (MEWP)
- All MEWPs shall comply with the requirements of the specified standards and the OEM’s operation and maintenance manuals.
- All MEWPs shall have an overload sensing device installed.
- All self-propelled MEWPs shall have Qatari registration plates.
MEWP Operational Restrictions
- MEWP operations shall not be performed with wind speeds in excess of 25knots.
- Personnel riding in the MEWP shall wear QP accepted and certified FPE and the safety harness shall be secured to the designated anchor point of the appliance.
- MEWPs shall not be operated in any overload condition.
- All MEWPs shall be operated by QP accepted and certified MEWP operator.
Portable Gantry (A-Frame)
- Any portable gantry having a single pad eye attached to it for lifting loads, the pad eye shall be tested to 1.25 x SWL of portable gantry.
- Any portable gantry having multiple pad eyes attached to it for lifting loads, all the pad eyes shall be simultaneously tested to 1.25 x SWL of portable gantry.
- After testing of pad eyes NDT shall be performed to ensure that all welds around the pad eye are free from any defects.
- Any portable gantry with a trolley and chain hoist shall be tested to 1.25 x SWL of the portable gantry.
- During testing deflection to be measured and be limited to Span/500.
Runway Beam / Monorail
- Any trolley and chain hoist fixed on the runway beam / monorail shall be tested to 1.25 x SWL of the runway beam.
- Runway Beam / Monorail must be clearly identified with a separate colour, preferably yellow and have prominent marking of SWL and ID number.
- All Runway Beams / Monorail shall be fitted with end stoppers.
- If possible, runway beams / monorails shall be fitted with a lifting appliance of the same capacity.
- In case of any capacity variation the lower SWL to be assigned and marked accordingly.
Side Boom Pipe Layer
- Side Boom Pipe Layers shall be fitted with an SLI with overload protection.
- In the absence of an SLI with overload protection, the owner shall specify the means of load measurement.
- This shall be confirmed and detailed on the QP Approved Inspection Service Provider certificate.
- Side Boom Pipe Layer shall be driven or operated by a person holding a valid Qatar excavator or crane driving license and hold a valid certificate of competence issued by a QP Approved Training Service Provider.
Vehicle Lift
- Locking mechanisms shall not be modified, unless confirmed in writing by OEM.
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Description
Test your knowledge on LE inspection protocols and personnel certification standards. This quiz covers the requirements for QP approved training and inspection services. Understand the regulations, necessity of certificates, and identification for LE personnel.