Test 2 for Sports Med
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Questions and Answers

What are the different layers of skin (in correct order)?

Epidermis, dermis, subcutaneous tissue

What are the major functions of the skin?

Protects us from elements, regulates temperature, and sensation

What is a ligament?

Tissue that connects bone to bone

What is a tendon?

<p>Tissue that connects muscle to bone</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the basic function of muscle?

<p>To generate force</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the 3 different types of muscle?

<p>Cardiac, Skeletal, Smooth</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where can you find a cardiac muscle?

<p>Heart</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where can you find a skeletal muscle?

<p>Biceps</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where can you find a smooth muscle?

<p>Stomach/organs</p> Signup and view all the answers

What muscle is this?

<p>Deltoid</p> Signup and view all the answers

What muscle is this?

<p>Pectoralis major</p> Signup and view all the answers

What muscle is this?

<p>Bicep</p> Signup and view all the answers

What muscle is this?

<p>Rectus Abdominis</p> Signup and view all the answers

What muscle is this?

<p>Obliques</p> Signup and view all the answers

What muscle is this?

<p>Adductors</p> Signup and view all the answers

What muscle is this?

<p>Quadriceps</p> Signup and view all the answers

What muscle is this?

<p>Anterior Tibialis</p> Signup and view all the answers

What muscle is this?

<p>Rhomboids</p> Signup and view all the answers

What muscle is this?

<p>Trapezius</p> Signup and view all the answers

What muscle is this?

<p>Tricep</p> Signup and view all the answers

What muscle is this?

<p>Latissimus dorsi</p> Signup and view all the answers

What muscle is this?

<p>Gluteus Maximus</p> Signup and view all the answers

What muscle is this?

<p>Hamstring</p> Signup and view all the answers

What muscle is this?

<p>Gastrocnemius</p> Signup and view all the answers

What muscle is this?

<p>Soleus</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a contusion?

<p>A bruise</p> Signup and view all the answers

What might cause a contusion?

<p>A sudden blow to the body</p> Signup and view all the answers

What other condition might develop if you don’t treat a contusion?

<p>Myositis Ossificans</p> Signup and view all the answers

What tissue is involved with a strain?

<p>Muscle/Tendons</p> Signup and view all the answers

What tissue is involved with a sprain?

<p>Ligaments</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a grade 1 strain/sprain?

<p>Not a tear, stretch</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a grade 2 strain/sprain?

<p>A partial tear</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a grade 3 strain/sprain?

<p>A complete rupture of muscle</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is muscle guarding?

<p>After you are injured your muscle will contract to protect itself from getting injured again</p> Signup and view all the answers

Is muscle guarding voluntary or involuntary?

<p>Involuntary</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is tendinitis?

<p>Inflammation of the tendon</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is bursitis?

<p>Fluid filled sac that develops in area of friction</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is Osteoarthritis?

<p>Wearing away of hyaline cartilage as a result of normal use</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the 5 different types of wounds?

<p>Abrasions, lacerations, puncture wounds, avulsion wounds, and incisions</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the signs of wound infection?

<p>Pain, heat, redness, swelling, disordered function</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the 5 types of loads a bone can sustain?

<p>Tension, compression, bending, twisting, and shearing</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a stress fracture?

<p>Tiny cracks in a bone</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a dislocation?

<p>A joint is forced completely out of normal and proper alignment</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a subluxation?

<p>A partial dislocation in which they pop itself back into place</p> Signup and view all the answers

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