Human Anatomy Skin Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of skin?

  • To supply oxygen to the body
  • To regulate body temperature (correct)
  • To store body fat
  • To produce hormones

Which layer of the skin is primarily responsible for sensation?

  • Epidermis
  • Subcutaneous tissue
  • Hypodermis
  • Dermis (correct)

What component of skin provides its protective barrier?

  • Elastin
  • Melanin
  • Keratin (correct)
  • Collagen

What role does melanin play in the skin?

<p>Determines skin color (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes the hypodermis?

<p>The innermost layer of skin composed of fat and connective tissue (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Skin Function

  • The primary function of the skin is to act as a protective barrier against external factors like:
    • Physical damage
    • Harmful microorganisms
    • Ultraviolet radiation
    • Chemical exposure

Sensory Layer

  • The dermis is primarily responsible for sensation, containing nerve endings that detect touch, temperature, and pain.

Protective Barrier

  • The epidermis, the outermost layer of the skin, contains a tough protein called keratin which provides its primary protective barrier.

Melanin Function

  • Melanin is a pigment produced by specialized cells called melanocytes, responsible for determining skin color. It plays a vital role in protecting the skin from UV radiation damage.

Hypodermis Description

  • The hypodermis, also known as the subcutaneous layer, is the deepest layer of skin. It is primarily composed of fat, which:
    • Provides insulation
    • Cushions the body against impact
    • Stores energy

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Description

Test your knowledge about the structure and function of the skin in human anatomy. This quiz covers the primary functions, layers, and components of the skin, including sensation and melanin. Perfect for students studying biology or health sciences.

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