Laws on Population Control in the Philippines
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Questions and Answers

When was the National Population Program established?

  • 1987
  • 1972
  • 1990
  • 1971 (correct)
  • Who issued Presidential Decree No. 79 in 1972?

  • Ferdinand E. Marcos (correct)
  • Joseph Estrada
  • Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo
  • Corazon Aquino
  • What was the main purpose of Executive Order No. 408 in 1990?

  • To move POPCOM to the Department of Health
  • To dissolve POPCOM
  • To facilitate coordination of policies and programs relative to the population (correct)
  • To transfer POPCOM to DSWD
  • What was the purpose of the national program of family planning as stated in Presidential Decree No. 79?

    <p>Supporting economic progress</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which agency was POPCOM placed under after the revision by Presidential Decree No. 79?

    <p>Office of the President</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who attached POPCOM to the Department of Health through an Executive Order?

    <p>Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which Executive Order aimed at attaining and sustaining 'Zero Unmet Need for Modern Family Planning'?

    <p>EO No. 12 S. 2017</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which Philippine President reformulated the Philippine Population Management Program with Responsible Parenthood as its lynchpin?

    <p>Joseph Ejercito Estrada</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which guideline laid down specific instructions for achieving the desired family size through reduction in unmet need for modern family planning methods?

    <p>AO No. 2017-0005</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which decree required the participation of private organizations and individuals in the formulation and implementation of population programs and policies?

    <p>Presidential Decree No. 166</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Philippine Population Management Program

    • Republic Act No. 6365 (August 16, 1971) established the National Population Program and created the Commission on Population.
    • Presidential Decree No. 79 (December 8, 1972) revised the Population Act of the Philippines, placing POPCOM under the Office of the President and redefining its purposes, objectives, and functions.

    Reorganization and Transfers

    • Executive Order No. 123 (January 30, 1987) reorganized the Department of Social Welfare and Development (DSWD) and made POPCOM one of its attached agencies.
    • Executive Order No. 408 (June 18, 1990) transferred POPCOM from DSWD to the Office of the President.
    • Executive Order No. 476 (August 14, 1991) attached POPCOM to the National Economic and Development Authority (NEDA).
    • Executive Order No. 188 (March 24, 2003) attached POPCOM to the Department of Health (DOH).

    Amendments and Policies

    • Presidential Decree No. 166 S. 1973, signed by Ferdinand E. Marcos, required the participation of private organizations and individuals in the formulation and implementation of population programs and policies.
    • President Joseph Ejercito Estrada reformulated the Philippine Population Management Program with Responsible Parenthood as its lynchpin in 1999.
    • Executive Order (EO) No. 12 S. 2017 aimed to attain and sustain "Zero Unmet Need for Modern Family Planning" through the strict implementation of the RPRH Act.
    • AO No. 2017-0005, issued on March 30, 2017, laid down specific instructions for achieving desired family size through accelerated and sustained reduction in unmet need for modern family planning methods.

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    Description

    Learn about important laws related to population control in the Philippines, including Republic Act No. 6365 and Presidential Decree No. 79. Understand the establishment of the National Population Program and the role of the Commission on Population.

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